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1、安徽省安庆市河农场中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. when a giraffe has _ drink, it has to stand with its front legs wide apart to reach _ water. a不填;不填 ba; the
2、0; cthe; 不填 d不填; the 参考答案:b 2. - that must have been a long trip. - yeah, it _ us a whole week to get there.a. takes b. has taken c. took d. was taking参考答案:c3. the spokesman was seated in fro
3、nt of all the journalists at the press conference, _ to answer all kinds of questions.a. prepared b. preparing c. to be prepared d. ha
4、ving prepared参考答案:a4. the windows must have taken you quite a long time that day.right. they _for weeks.a. havent been cleaned b. hadnt been cleanedc. didnt clean
5、 d. havent cleaned参考答案:b略5. a great idea suddenly occurred to me _i might use the pocket money to buy a tie for my fathers birthday aif &
6、#160; bwhen cthat dwhich参考答案:c 6. you couldn't have done a b
7、etter job for me, jack! thank you, mr. white. _. a. that's all right b. i'm sorry you dont like it c. i can't agree with you more d. i'm glad you like it so much参考答案:d7. marys skirt looked jus
8、t the same as joans, but it cost _ hers. a. as much twice as b. twice as much as c. much as twice as d. as twice much as参考答案:b8. men are more suited to occupational environments _ require decisive action while women are better at jobs _ a considered approach
9、 is most important.a. which; that b. /; when c. which; when d. that; where参考答案:d9. as a rough estimate, nigeria is _ great britain.a. three times the sizes as b. the size three times ofc. three times as the size of
10、160; d. three times the size of参考答案:d10. many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _ people were eaten by the tiger. a. in which b. by w
11、hich c. which d. that参考答案:a 解析:此题考查了定语从句。介词的选用要根据句子的意思,in which指的in the scenes。在从句中做状语。11. will you stay in this city for another two weeks?- i am not sure. _a. it depends. b. thanks a lot c.
12、youre welcome d. youre right.参考答案:a12. has nancy gone back to her home in the uk? -yes. she _ here only for three days with her friends. a. stayedb. had stayedc. has stayed d. was staying参考答案:a13. if you dont like the drink you_, just leave it and try a different
13、one.a. ordered b. are ordering c. will order d. had ordered参考答案:a14. this book is concerned _ the development of china; while most readers are concerned more _ the hero's fate.a. with; aboutb about; withc. for; about d. for; with参考答案:a15. _ from endless homewo
14、rk on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunrise. a. freed b. freeing
15、; c. to free d. having freed参考答案:a 16. how are you prepared for the new project?we have done much but a lot of equipment _ ais r
16、emained to buy bare remained to buy cremains to be bought dremain to be bought参考答案:c17. with so many good friends together with you, you must have been happy during the past national golden week, _?a. havent you b. didn&
17、#39;t you c. werent you d. mustnt you参考答案:c【知识点】特殊句式解析:句意:有如此多的好朋友和你在一起,你十一黄金周期间一定过地很快乐吧。“must + have + 过去分词”表示对过去事实的肯定推测,当前一分句有过去的时间状语时,反意疑问句与一般过去时一样对待,故选c。【技巧点拨】熟记must表推测的用法,别无他法。18. ,she is the sort of woman to
18、 spread sunshine to people through her smile.a. shy and cautious b. sensitive and thoughtfulc. honest and confident d. lighthearted and optimistic参考答案:d略19. passengers _ in the traffic accident were rushed to the nearby ho
19、spital.a. injuring b. being injured c. having injured d. injured 参考答案:d二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华,在新冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间,你的英国笔友 jason 对你一直很关心。现在请你给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.对jason 表示感谢;2.疫情中身边的感动;3.疫情带给你的思考。注意:1.词数100左右;2. 可
20、以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,参考词汇:新冠状病毒肺炎 novel coronavirusdear jason,_yoursli hua参考答案:dear jason,thank you for your concern, which was a great comfort to me in the difficult time.the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia saw more of peoples hope and love than fear. our teachers challenged themselves by sup
21、plying us with timely online lessons prepared with devotion. many social workers worked day and night without going home, putting the people before their own families.we are very close to beating the virus and now back to school, but we should never forget the price we have paid. we are supposed to
22、live in harmony with nature and care more about public health crisis.thanks again for being there for me.yours,li hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封信。感谢英国笔友(pen friend)jason在新冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间对自己的关心,同时谈论疫情中自己身边的感动及带给个人的思考。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:文章主要谈论疫情期间发生在身边的感动,所以时态用一般过去时。结构:总分法。先总说感谢英国笔友(pen friend)jason在新冠状病毒肺炎疫情期
23、间对自己的关心,之后分说疫情期间发生在自己身边的感动,最后谈论本次疫情带给自己的思考。第二步:列提纲(可能用到的词汇和短语)thanks for, be great comfort to sb. , outbreak, break out, heart-warming, supply sb. with sth., provide sb. with sth., online courses, prepare for, work day and night to protect the public, take effective measures, prevent the spread of t
24、he infection, make sacrifice for, be supposed to do, in harmony with, take care of, pay attention to第三步:连词成句1. it was a great comfort to me in the difficult time.2. the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia saw more of peoples hope and love than fear.3. many social workers worked day and
25、 night without going home.4. we are supposed to live in harmony with nature and care more about public health crisis.5. thanks again for being there for me.第四步:连句成篇(润色)用非限制性定语从句表达:thank you for your concern, which was a great comfort to me in the difficult time.用过去分词做后置定语:our teachers challenged the
26、mselves by supplying us with timely online lessons prepared with devotion.用现在分词作状语:many social workers worked day and night without going home, putting the people before their own families.【点睛】本书面表达贴近生活,充分体现了课标及考纲的要求。同时范文内容完整,要点全面,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。篇章中句式多样,如范文中句式用到了非限制性定语从句、过去分词作定语和现在分词作状语等语法结构,显示了作者对词
27、汇和句式应用的熟练。因而,写作中丰富的词汇和变化多样的句式对优秀的写作无疑是起锦上添花的作用。三、 阅读理解21. ophelia and the marvelous boy by karen foxleetype: fantasystory line: when ophelia moves to a strange city where it never stops snowing, she discovers a boy locked away for 75 years in a museum. she must help the boy before the snow queen fre
28、ezes the world. along the way, ophelia learns how to believe in things she cannot see.targeted readers: people who like fairy tales would enjoy this book.a hundred horses by sarah leantype: mysterystory line: the wooden horse nell brings along during her visits to aunt and cousins is stolen by a gir
29、l named angel. as nell finds out angels true identity, a bond grows between them and a group of 99 horses. word has it that the 100th horse is magical. but where is it? nell doesnt know, but angel might know.targeted readers: kids who like animals and nature will be sure to find this book exciting.h
30、ow to catch a bogle by catherine jinkstype: fantasystory line: birdie is an orphan who is good at trapping monsters with her singing voice. she is the only goblin (妖精) hunter in the world. when kids go missing, its up to her to figure out why.targeted readers: anyone who is looking for monsters will
31、 take great pleasure in this book.i even funnier. a middle school story by james patterson and chris grabensteintype: fictionstory line: after a car accident jamie loses his family, so he moves in with his aunt, uncle and his cousin stevie, whose basic aim is to trick jamie. but jamie keeps having a positive attitude and running after his g
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