黑龙江省绥化市肇东第四中学2020年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、黑龙江省绥化市肇东第四中学2020年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. the story is not true. it is        by the writer.    amade up        bmade into      cmade up of     dmade out of参考答案：a2.  the

2、 manager insisted that i _  a rise ， though i have been in this company for only six months.  a. was given    b. would be given     c. should give   d. should be given参考答案：d3. better take umbrellas or raincoats.-i m sure it _when we arrive in lo

3、ndon; it is always wet there at this time of the year .a. is raining   b. will rain   c. will be raining   d. would rain参考答案：c4. this toy is meant _ tom as his birthday present.   a. to            b. for&#

4、160;           c. by            d. with参考答案：b5. although xiamen is a gorgeous city, harry still decided that he would drive all the way home instead of _ at a hotel for the night.   a.

5、putting down     b. putting off      c. putting on      d. putting up参考答案：d 略6. tom, _ yourself. have you already forgotten the rules i told you?  a. behave     b. respect     c. consid

6、er      d. entertain参考答案：a略7. twilight city (暮光之城)is the best movie _ i _ in the past eight years.a. that; have seen              b. that; saw           &#

7、160;     c. which; have seen               d. which; saw参考答案：a8. i promise that you _ have five dollars if you type the letter for me. a.can      b.will     c.may

8、60;    d.shall参考答案：d9. though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university.a. lacked                b. lacking of             c. lackingd. l

9、acked in  参考答案：c10. i feel im going to make _ progress with her.aa                     bancthe                 

10、0;  d/参考答案：dmake progress取得进步。progress是不可数名词，其前不能用不定冠词。11. the reason why he was late is _ he got up too late.  a. that                            

11、60;     b. because         c. as               d. for参考答案：a12. jack has to go to work on foot, for his car needs      .a. repair     b. to r

12、epair    c. repairing    d. being repaired参考答案：c13. for holidays, many people visit the changbai mountain _ the northeast of china.a. beyond     b. on       c. off       d. in参考答案：d14. _it i

13、s to jump into a pool or go swimming in the sea when you visit hawaii!  a. what fun  b.  what a fun     c.  how fun      d. how a fun 参考答案：a15. its the little boy who often helps others       wins the first pri

14、ze.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. whose参考答案：b16. lets wait here for her; i m sure shell _ before long.a. turn up   b. turn off   c. turn down  d. turn out参考答案：a17. he was so nervous during the test. no _ he didnt pass the exam.a. way    b. surprisec. wonder 

15、60;  d. matter参考答案：c词义辨析。no way没门,没办法,根本不行；no wonder难怪；no matter不管什么。他考试时太紧张了。难怪他没有通过考试。选c。18. a civil war _ if the three parties cannot reach an agreement.     a. will take place                 

16、;             b. will be broken out     c. took place                             

17、60;     d. broke out参考答案：a19. you cough heavily all day. i think you really_give up smoking.   a. can               b. may             

18、    c. ought to        d.would 参考答案：c略二、 书面表达20. 人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法1、广交朋友2、可自由表达思想3、利于外语学习1、浪费时间2、影响学习3、可能上当受骗 注意：1、文章必须包括表中的全部内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；      2、词数：120左右；&#

19、160;     3、参考词汇：网络朋友on-line friend(s)；上当受骗to be cheated。参考答案：should students make friends on line? some people say yes. the internet helps make many friends. chatting on line, students can more freely express their feelings and opinions, and even get help with their foreign langu

20、age studies.others, however, think students should not. they say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study. besides, some students get cheated on line.it is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. as

21、for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.三、 阅读理解21. almost every machine with moving parts has wheels, yet no one knows exactly when the first wheel was invented or what it was used for. we do know, however, that they existed over 5,500 years ago in ancient

22、 asia.the oldest known transport wheel was discovered in 2002 in slovenia. it is over 5,100 years old. evidence suggests that wheels for transport didn't become popular for a while, though. this could be because animals did a perfectly good job of carrying farming tools and humans around.but it

23、could also be because of a difficult situation. while wheels need to roll on smooth surfaces（光滑表面）, roads with smooth surfaces weren't going to be built until there was plenty of demand for them. finally, road surfaces did become smoother, but this difficult situation appeared again a few centur

24、ies later. there had been no important changes in wheel and vehicle design before the arrival of moden road design.in the mid-1700s, a frenchman came up with a new design of roada base layer (层) of large stones covered with a thin layer of smaller stones. a scotsman improved on this design in the 18

25、20s and a strong, lasting road surface became a reality. at around the same lime, metal hubs (the central part of a wheel) came into being, followed by the pneumatic tyre(充气轮胎) in 1846. alloy(合金) wheels were invented in 1967, sixty years after the appearance of tarmacked roads (柏油路). as wheel design took off, vehicles got faster and faster.33.  what might explain why transport wheels didn't become popular for some time?a. few knew how to use transport wheels.   b. humans carried farming tools just as well.c. animals were a good means of transport.d. the e