全国职称英语：卫生类英语概括大意(19)

1、全国职称英语：卫生类英语概括大意 (19)ArchitectureArchitecture is to building as literature is to the printed word. The best buildings are often so well constructed that they outlast their original use. They then survive not only as beautiful objects, but as documents of the history of cultures. These achievements a

2、re never wholly the work of individuals. Architecture is a social art.The renaissance brought about an entirely new age, not only in philosophy and literature but in the visual arts as well. In architecture, the principles and styles of ancient Greece and Rome were brought back to life and reinterpr

3、eted. They remain dominant until the 20th century.Many kinds of stone are used as building materials. Stone and marble were chosen for important monuments because they are not burnable and can be expected to endure. Stone architecture was often blended with stone sculpture. The use of stone has decl

4、ined, however, because a number of other materials are more adaptable to industrial use.The complexity of modern life calls for a variety of building. More people live in mass housing and go to work in large office buildings; they spend their income in large shopping centers, send their children to

5、many different kinds of schools, and when they are sick they go to specialized hospitals and clinics. All theses different types of buildings accumulated experiences needed by their designers.By the middle of the 20th century, modern architecture, which was influenced by new technology and mass prod

6、uction, was dealing with increasingly complex social needs. Important characteristics of modern architectural works are expanses of glass and the use of reinforced concrete. Advances in elevator technology, air conditioning, and electric lighting have all had important effects.EXERCISE:1. Paragraph

7、2.2. Paragraph 3.3. Paragraph 4.4. Paragraph 5.A Building materialsB Need of greater building varieties in modern lifeC Restoration of ancient civilizationsD Evolution in styleE factors affecting modern architectureF A social art5.Some buildings are so well constructed that they are not only useful.

8、6. Ancient Greek and Roman architectural styles, which were restored during renaissance, were still influential .7. As modern life becomes more complex, people have to put up many different kinds of buildings .8. The use of new building materials and the introduction of such new technology as the el

9、evator and the air-conditioner have played an important role .A to meet their needsB but also beautiful to look atC in the development of modern architectureD to design more buildingsE even in the 20th centuryF to outlast their original use KEY: C A B E B E A CWord是学生和职场人士最常用的一款办公软件之一，99.99% 的人知道它，但其实，这个软件背后，还有一大批隐藏技能你不知道。掌握他们，你将开启新世界的大门。Tab+Enter,在编过号以后，会自动编号段落Ctrl + D 调出字体栏，配合 Tab+Enter 全键盘操作吧Ctrl + L 左对齐， Ctrl + R 右对齐， Ctrl + E 居中Ctrl + F 查找，Ctrl + H 替换。然后关于替换，里面又大有学问！有时候Word文档中有许多多余的空行需要删除，这个时候我们可以完全可以用查找替换来轻松解决。翻开 编辑菜单中的 替换对话框，把光标定位在 查找内容输入框中，单击 高级按钮，选择 特 殊字