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1、新安中学高二下英语第一次月考试卷基础知识考查:一、用所给单词的适当形式或短语填空(每题1分,共计12分) witness yell flee drag abandon reflect 1)Did anyone the car accident yesterday?2)The clouds in the lake. Didnt you see them?3)Dont at me like that.4)The sailors had to the sinking ship.5)They all from the burning building last night.6)He his suitc
2、ase along the platform. They were too heavy to carry.In the meantime help() out (be) aware of upside down scare to death a pack of7)Women are often more their feelings than men.8)Ill phone for a taxi. , you must get packed.9)They were by the terrible snowstorm.10)The cooks ill, so I this week.11)The
3、y met wolves in the forest.12)Everything is in this house.二、英汉互译(共23分,其中13-19每题3分,20题2分)13. 幸运的是,我们没有更多的活儿要做。14. 在检查机器之前关掉电源是很重要的。15. 虽然他考得不错,但是他预料父母还是会对考试的结果感到失望。16. 塞德娜(Sedna)是一位年轻漂亮的因纽特(Inuit)妇女。17. 我特别喜欢那些橘黄和白色相间的小鱼。18. 那些鱼看上去一点儿也不介意我在他们中游泳。19. 我在这个海洋的世界中多么渺小啊!20. The killer whales started racin
4、g between our boat and the whale just like a pack of excited dogs. 三、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) Tales of the supernatural are common in all parts of Britain. In particular, there was (and perhaps still is) a belief in fairies(仙女). Not all of these 21 are the friendly, people-loving characters that app
5、ear in Disney films, and in some folktales they are 22 and cause much human suffering. This is true in the tales about the Changeling. These tell the story of a mother whose baby grows 23 and pale and has changed so much that it is almost 24 to the parents. It was then 25 that the fairies had come a
6、nd stolen the baby away and 26 the human baby with a fairy Changeling. There were many ways to prevent this from happening: hanging a knife over the babys head while he slept or covering him with some of his fathers clothes were just two of the recommended 27 . However, hope was not lost even if the
7、 baby had been 28 . In those cases there was often a way to get the 29 baby back. You could 30 the Changeling on the fire-then it would rise up the chimney, and you would hear the sound of fairies laughter and soon after you would find your own child safe and sound nearby.21. A. babies B. believers
8、C. fairies D. supermen22. A. powerful B. cruel C. frightened D. extraordinary23. A. sick B. slim C. short D. small24. A. uncomfortable B. unbelievable C. unacceptable D. unrecognizable25. A. feared B. predicted C. heard D. reported26. A. covered B. changed C. replaced D. terrified27. A. cases B. too
9、ls C. stepsD. methods28. A. missed B. stolen C. found D. lost29. A.1ittle B. pale C. sad D. real30. A. seize B. burn C. place D. hold四、语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3140的相应位置上。 Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used i
10、n Chinese peoples daily life. 31 these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop 32 (help) it grow”, is based on the following story. It is said that a shorttempered man in the Song Dynasty (9601279) was very anxious to help 33 rice crop grow up quic
11、kly. He was thinking about 34 day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected. One day, he came up with an idea 35 he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. He was very tired 36 doing this for a whole day, 37 he felt very happy since the crop did “g
12、row” 38 (high). His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 39 (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention.五、阅读 (共两节
13、,满分40分)第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AParents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about intere
14、sts both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.“I would never have said to my mom, Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it?” says Ballmer. “There was just a complete gap in taste.”Music was not the only gu
15、lf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits.Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families. Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not h
16、ave taken place a generation ago. Now they are comfortable and common. And parentchild activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue int0 adulthood.No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother, my best friend.”But family experts w
17、arn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents. “Theres still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College. “In the middle of that change, there is a lot of c
18、onfusion among parents.” Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say. “My parents were on the be
19、fore side of that change, but todays parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the after side,” explains Mr. Ballmer. “Its not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now.”41.
20、The underlined word gulf in Para.3 most probably means _.A. difference B. distance C. interest D. separation42. Which of the following shows that the generation gap is disappearing?A. Parents help their children develop interests in more activities.B. Parents share more interests with their children
21、.C. Parents and children talk more about sex and drugs.D. Parents put more trust in their childrens abilities.43. The change in todays parent-child relationship is _.A. more confusion among parentsB. 1ess respect for parents from childrenC. new equality between parents and childrenD. more strictness
22、 and authority on the part of parents44. By saying “todays parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the after side.” the author means that todays parents _.A. have little difficulty adjusting to the changeB. can set a limit to the changeC. fail to take the change seriouslyD. follow the trend of the change
23、45. The purpose of the passage is to _.A. discuss the development of the parentchild relationship B. describe the difficulties todays parents have met with C. suggest the ways to handle the parentchild relationshipD. compare todays parentchild relationship with that in the pastBSometimes youll hear
24、people say that you cant love others until you love yourself. Sometimes youll hear people say that you cant expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, youve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that were the apple of our parents eyes, and that
25、 our Grandmas think were great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics. but sometimes its a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge. it is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself
26、.Self-image is your own minds picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about US. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than
27、they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you
28、do every day. Dont allow doubts to occur in it. It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you cant move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think youre silly because
29、 you arent good at math, find a tutor. If you think youre weak because you cant run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think youre dull because you dont wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesnt mean its true. The best way to get rid of
30、a negative serf-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat(拍) yourself on the
31、 back, youll know youre well on your way. Good luck!46. You need to build a positive self-image when you _.A. dare to challenge yourself B. are unconfident about yourselfC. feel it hard to change yourself D. have a high opinion of yourself47. According to the passage, our serf-images _.A. have posit
32、ive effects B. are probably untrueC. are often changeable D. have different functions48. How should you change your serf-image according to the passage?A. To keep a different image of others. B. To make your life successful.C. To understand your own world. D. To change the way you think.49. What is
33、the passage mainly about?A. How to prepare for your success. B. How to face challenges in your life.C. How to build a positive self-image. D. How to develop your good qualities.50. Who are the intended readers of the passage?A. Parents. B. Adolescents.C. Educators. D. People in general.CNapoleon, as
34、 a character in Tolstoys War and Peace, is more than once described as having “fat little hands. Nor does he “sit well or firmly on the horse. He is said to be “undersized. with“short legs and a “round stomach”. The issue here is not the accuracy of Tolstoys description-it seems not that far off fro
35、m historical accounts but his choice of facts:other things that could be said of the man are not said. We are meant to understand the difference of a warring commander in the body of a fat little Frenchman. Tolstoys Napoleon could be any man wandering in the streets and putting a little of powdered
36、tobacco up his noseand that is the point.It is a way the novelist uses to show the moral nature of a character. And it turns out that, as Tolstoy has it, Napoleon is a crazy man. In a scene in Book Three of War and Peace, the wars having reached the critical year of 1812,Napoleon receives a represen
37、tative from the Tsar(沙皇), who has come with peace terms. Napoleon is very angry:doesnt he have more army? He, not the Tsar, is the one to make the terms. He will destroy all of Europe if his army is stopped. “That is what you will have gained by engaging me in the war!” he shouts. And then, Tolstoy
38、writes, Napoleon “walked silently several times up and down the room, his fat shoulders moving quickly. Still later, after reviewing his army amid cheering crowds, Napoleon invites the shaken Russian to dinner. “He raised his hand to the Russiansface,” Tolstoy writes, and “taking him by the ear pull
39、ed it gently.” To have ones ear pulled by the Emperor was considered the greatest honor and mark of favor at the French court. “Well, well, why dont you say anything? said he, as if it was ridiculous in his presence to respect any one but himself, Napoleon. Tolstoy did his research, but the composit
40、ion is his own.51. Tolstoys description of Napoleon in War and Peace is _.A. far from the historical facts B. based on the Russian historyC. based on his selection of facts D. not related to historical details52. Napoleon was angry when receiving the Russian representative because _.A. he thought he
41、 should be the one to make the peace termsB. the Tsars peace terms were hard to acceptC. the Russians stopped his military movementD. he didnt have any more army to fight with53. What did Napoleon expect the Russian representative to do?A. To walk out of the room in anger. B. To show agreement with
42、him.C. To say something about the Tsar. D. To express his admiration.54. Tolstoy intended to present Napoleon as a man who is _.A. ill-mannered in dealing with foreign guestsB. fond of showing off his iron willC. determined in destroying all of EuropeD. crazy for power and respect55. What does the l
43、ast sentence of the passage imply?A. A writer doesnt have to be faithful to his findings.B. A writer may write about a hero in his own way.C. A writer may not be responsible for what he writes.D. A writer has hardly any freedom to show his feelings.第二节 信息匹配 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请
44、在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是为留英学生编写的系列留学指南的简介:A. The numberone guide to what to study in the UKThis two-volume Guide features up-to-date and in-depth information about UK course options and institutions. It also includes course charts, teaching and research ratings, and advice on choosing your course.B.
45、The A to Z of where to study in the UKA reference directory of UK institutions belonging to the British Councils Education Counselling Service. Includes easy-to-use comparative data on everything from accommodation to courses and fees.C. The essential online guide to UK educationThis site gives you
46、instant access to a wide range of information on studying and living in the UK, including hotlinks to the British Councils Virtual Campus and institutions own web sites.D. The practical guide to making the most of your UK experienceThis fully updated book features the latest information about study
47、opportunities, traveling to the UK, arranging accommodation, working in the UK, financial and legal matters, and student life.E. New guide to choosing the right UK courseEvery year, The Times newspaper compiles a league table of all the UKs ninety-seven universities. This is published as The Good Un
48、iversity Guide, which features over fifty tables ranking universities by degree subject.F. The magazine that shows why so many international students choose to study in the UKIf youve enjoyed reading this magazine and want to keep up with the latest UK student news and views, place your order now for issues 3 and 4.以下是留英指南图书或杂志的封面
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