2019年贵州省遵义市英语中考模拟试卷(含答案)

1、贵州省遵义市 2019年中考模拟试卷（2019.03）（时间：120分钟 总分：150分）第一部分 听力（共2小节，满分30分）第一节 听力选择（共15小题，每小题1.5分）A.图片理解 请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确的图片。（听两遍）1 On a rainy afternoon, I went to the Old People' s Home with my family.2 Excuse me, sir.Here the sign says "Don' t turn right.3 Riding a bike to school is one

2、of the most popular ways.4 A handsome man on a white horse showed up.5 The man standing there with short hair is my math teacher.B 小对话理解请听小对话及问题，从A 、 B 、 C 中选择正确的答案。（听两遍）C $16.C In a restaurant.C 9： 50.C Kate s.( C )6.A.$24.B $20.( C )7.A.In s shop.B In a hospital.( B )8.A.She has already seen it.B

3、She has to take care of her sick mother.C She doesn t like the film.(A)9.A.9： 10.B9： 30.(A)10.A.Jenny s BMary s.听力材料6 M ： How much does the tie cost?W： 16 dollars for each.You may pay less for two.M ： OK ， I ll take two.Q： How much does a tie cost?7 M ： Are you ready to order?W ： Yes， I d like a ham

4、burger and an ice cream， please.Q ： Where are they?8 M ： Hi， Jane.Are you going to the film tonight?W： I d like t， o but my mother is ill.I have to take care of her.M ： I m sorry to hear that.Q ： Why can t Jane go to see the film?9 W： The plane will take off at 9 ： 30.M ： So we still have 20 minutes

5、.Q： What s the time now?10 M ： Mary ， I heard your bicycle was stolen.W： No， not mine.It s Kate s frieJnendnys s.She put hers next to mine.M ： Oh ， it s so bad.Q： Whose bicycle was stolen?C.长对话理解请听长对话，根据其内容，从 A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(听三遍 )11 B )11.Where are they talking?A InMrs.Brown s heo. m BOn the t

6、elephone.CAt the man s office.12 A )12.Who answers the phone?AMary does.BMrs.Brown does.CMrs.Brown s son does.13 B )13.Which of the following is not talked about?A . Where the meeting will be.B. What the meeting is about.C. When Mrs.Brown left home.D. )14.What will the man do tonight?A . He will go

7、for a meetingE. He will work lateF. He will call again later.G. )15.Where is Mrs.Brown?A. At her office.B. At home.C. At her friend ' s home.听力材料M : Hello, is that Mrs.Brown?W ： No, this is Mary speaking.I ' m sobyt she left home a few minutes ago.M : That ' s too bad.W : Will you call h

8、er up again? She ' ll be just back from her friend' s.M : Sorry, but I won ' t be free tonight.I ' ll work late and get papers ready.W: Would you like to leave a message?M : It ' very kind of you.There will be an important meeting at nine tomorrow morning.Tell her to get to the o

9、ffice on time.W ： I' ll tell her when she comes back.M : Thanks a lot.第二节听力填空(共5小题，每小题1.5分)D.短文理解请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（听三遍）Where should you go when you want to buy a shirt ?To the 16.third floor.What can you buy on the second floor ?Books on almost every 17. subjectHow lo

10、ng do the travelers stay in the shopping center ?For one 18.hour.What is the most important for the travelers ?19.Safety comes first.What does the speaker ask the travelers to take before they leave the bus?The 20. expensive things.听力材料Could I have your attention please? This afternoon is our shoppi

11、ng time.Our bus will arrive at the shopping center.There are clothes , shoes bags and other things on the third floor.On the second floor, there are books on almost every subject.If you are tired or want tohave a rest， I suggest Evergreen Tea Shop on the first floor.You can have afternoon tea there

12、with very good cakes， chocolate and other things.We re going to stay in the shopping center for an hour.Our bus will be waiting in front of the center.Please remember the bus number and be back before 5 ： 00 p m.Safety comes first! Take your expensive things with you and don t forgetto close the win

13、dows before you leave the bus.Here we are now.Please get off and watch your step.第二部分语言知识运用(共 3 小节，满分40 分 )第一节单项选择(共 15 小题，每小题1 分 )( A )21.Germany is European country.I met unusual girl named Juliathere.A a； anB an； aC the； an( B )22. How far is it from your home to the post office? It s about .A 10

14、 minutes rideB 10 minutes rideC 10-minutes ride( B )23. Bob never does his homework Mary.He makes lots of mistakes. Because he spends time doing his homeworkA so careful as; lessB as carefully as; lessC as careful as; more( A )24. I have troublemath and I m so worried.Could you help me? Sure.I d be

15、glad to.A learningB to learnC learn( B )25. Why didn t you go to the movies last night? Because Ithe film before.A was seeingB have seenC saw( C )26.Mr.Green with his two sons often climb the hill on Sundays.A go toB went( C )27.There s going to in tomorrowA have something new B be new something ( B

16、 )28. Mom, must I finish my homework now? No, you.You may have dinner first.A mustn tB needn tC goes to s newspaper.C be something newC can t( A )29.It s raining outside.a_d_bweather it is!A WhatB What aC How( B )30. I like coffee with nothing in it.What about you? I prefer coffee sugar.A toB withC

17、than( B )31.600 dollars a month not enough to live on.B. isC. have( C )32.Mount Tai is beautiful a place that many people go to visit it.A. so; suchB. such; soC. so; so( C )33.Whenever he sees something on the floor, he always stops itup.A . lying; pickingB. to lie; to pickC. lie; to pick(C )34. Wil

18、l we have dinner at the new restaurant?Maybe.We' ll go there if the film before 6.But I don' t know if there anyfree tables then.A . will end ; will beB. ends; will haveC. ends; will be( A )35. Could you please get some presents for me when you come back from Australia?OK.But I cannot be sur

19、e what you want you tell me.A . unlessB. thoughC. if第二节 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分)请从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。Everyone needs friends.We all like to feel close to someone.We can share secrets with ourfriends and turn to them for help when we are 36.In a word, it is nice to have a friend37- ， laugh and do things with.Cer

20、tainly, sometimes we need to be alone.We don' t always want people around.But we would feel _38_ if we never had a friend.To make _39二,you must be friendly.A cheerful person smiles.A smile always makes the others like you.Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from him.Try to reme

21、mber names.It makes your new friends _40_happy when you call them by their names,41 you don ' t forget them.No two people are just the same.If you don' agree with other people, you should still be friendly.Do not argue, but _42_.You always lose friends if you argue too much.And you should th

22、ink more of others than of _43 .It 'good for teenagers to have one or a group of good friends.This is very important in children' s growing up, because friends can(44cuss things are too difficult to say to their family members.There ' s more good news for people who have friends.They liv

23、e longer than people who dont have.Why? It _45= be that they are happier.Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you.A)36.A.in troubleB.in silenceC. in orderB)37.A.talkB.to talkC. talkedC)38.A.aloneB.alongC. lonelyA)39.A.friendsB.friendC. friendship

24、(C )40.A.to feelB. feelingC. feel(B )41.A.soB. becauseC. although(C )42.A.disagreeB. decideC. discuss(A )43.A.yourselfB. yoursC. you(B )44.A.whatB. whichC. where(C )45.A.shouldB. mustC. could第三节口语交际(共5小题，每小题2分)情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从下面方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。A : Good morning. 46_B: Yes, I bought this ja

25、cket here last Sunday, but the colors ran when I washed it._47A : Did you wash it in hot water?B： _48_A : Did you leave it in water before you washed it?B: No, I didn ' t do that, either.A: _49_B: I would like you to give me my money back.A : The shopkeeper isn ' t here. Why don ' t you

26、change it for another one?C: OK.I ' ll have a look at the other jackets and try to choose one among themA.Of course not.B.Can I help you ?C.I' m afraid I can' t do that right now.D.I can ' t possibly wear it.E.What do you think I should do then ?F.I' m sure.G.One minute, please.4

27、6. B 47. D 48. A 49. E 50. C第三部分词汇与阅读(共3小节，满分55分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分)请阅读材料 A、B、C,根据其内容选择填空；请阅读材料 D,回答问题及翻译划线部 分的句子。AOne day a huge rock fell from a mountain.The rock rolled ( 滚下)down and stopped in themiddle of a road in a village, It was like a big ball.So many of the strongest men in the villagetr

28、ied to lift the rock.But no matter how hard they tried, they couldn' t move it away.They triedpush it, tried to roll it, and tried to pull it with ropes , but nothing worked. " Well, “ they agreed,“there ' s nothing we can do about it.We ' ll have to build another rOOlcthe time a yo

29、ung boy about 12 years old was standing by. " Excuse me, sir, " he said, “ but I think I can help you move the rock. "You? " they shouted, “What are you talking about? All of us have just tried, and even together we can ' t move it at all. The men all laughed at the boy.The n

30、ext morning some people came into the street.One of them shouted, “The rock is gone.It '" s goore . people ran out into the street to see for themselves.In fact, no one could see the rock anywhere. "This is impossible ,“ they said, “Where has it gone? ” The twelve-year-old boy stood ou

31、t, smiling. "I moved it last night , " he said,“I dug a deep hole next to the rock and the rock rolled down intothe hole by itself.Then I covered it with earth.”(A )51.Where did the stone stop?A. In the middle of a road.B. In the middle of two villages.C. Among the mountains.D. B )52.Why d

32、id the men in the village decide to build another road? -Because.A . the old road is too narrowE. the stone stopped people from walking throughF. the stone is not important for themG. )53.Why did the men all laugh at the boy?A . Because the boy argued with the men.H. Because the boy asked them what

33、they were talking about.I. Because the boy said that he could move the stone.J. B )54.What happened next morning?A . The boy was gone.K. The rock was gone.L. The rock was in the middle of another road.(C )55.How did the boy move the rock?A . He tried his best to push it away.B. He dug a deep hole ne

34、ar the rock and made it roll down into the hole.C. He dug a deep hole next to the rock and the rock rolled down into the hole by itself.BSchool ReportMathsName: Alan School: Kelvin Grove Stale High School Grade： 7 Term ends： 21, June Subjects：He is a little weak in this, but he has tried his best to

35、 catch up with others.EnglishHe is the best in the class.Keep it up.ScienceHe can work out many difficulties.FrenchHis reading is very good.He can remember many words.HistoryHe is not so good at this, but has done better than before.GeographyHe is familiar(熟悉)with the names of many places in the wor

36、ld.MusicHe doesn ' t like pop songs, though sings very well.Remarks： Alan is able to do a lot better.More work is needed next term.Class teacher： SusanHeadmaster： M.L.MartinSchool reopens： 11, September(C )56.This is a. A . studying plan of Alan B. teaching plan of Susan C. school report of Alan

37、(A )57.Which subject is NOT mentioned in the form?A. Chinese.B. Music.C. History.(B )58.Al an' s best subject is.A . scienceB. EnglishC. French(C )59.Alan is not so good at.A . music and geographyB. history and FrenchC. maths and history(C )60.According to the form, which of the following senten

38、ces is TRUE?A . Alan doesn ' t do well in science.B. Alan can ' t sing songs well.C. Alan studies two languages at school.CMy summer hols wr CWOT.B4, we used 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF&thr 3: - kids FTF.ILNY, its gr8.Can you understand this sentence? If you canfeel'too don ： ;neithe

39、r can the middleschool teacher in England who received this as homework.This is Netspeak： the language of computerized communication found on Internet.To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language.So, what is thea translation " of the sentence above? My summer holidays were acomp

40、lete waste of time.Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, andtheir three screaming kids face to face.I love New York ； it ' s great.Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the Englishwriting.They 1language.Increasing spelling and grammatic

41、al mistakes can be seen in students the language could become corrupted(面目全非的 ).Everyone should just relax, say linguists( 语言学家) They believe Netspeak is in fact moreof a good thing.David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almos

42、t lost art of diary writing has been picked up again.However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English.Learning to write proper English is a must for their future.Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway.Erin, age 12,

43、says ，“ I wouldn t use text language in my homework.Texting is just for fun. ”( B )61.Could the middle school teacher in England understand the first sentence when she received it as homework?A Yes, she could.B No, she couldn t.C We don t know.( B )62.What is Netspeak according to this passage?A It

44、can look like a completely official language.B The language of computerized communication found on Internet.C Schoolteachers and parents like it very much.( C )63.What is the main purpose( 目的 ) of the first paragraph?A To give an example of a foreign language.B.To express worries about using Netspea

45、k.C.To lead in the topic of Netspeak.( A )64.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps with the art of diary writing.B.Netspeakers think there is no need to teach young people to write proper English.C.We must stop teenagers from using text languag

46、e.( B )65.What can be the best title for the passage?A.Netspeak： A Widely- Used Language on InternetB.Does Netspeak Harm to the English Language C.Is Netspeak Helpful in the English Language DMany of us don t pay attention to the importance of eye care.It s said that if you take careyour body, then

47、you can be healthy.That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care.Natural eye care should be put in the number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight( 视力 ) like not enough food, gene ( 基因 ) and aging.Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesi

48、ght.If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable.It is bad for your eyes, too.If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water.You must also try your

49、best to protect your eyes from harmful thing.For example, sunglasses are not justfashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.吃健康的食物对你的视力有好处。Remember that vitamins （维生素）A, C and E are good for eyes.Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins.And you should

50、 do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too.If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.Being happy all thetime can be helpful to a perso

51、n，s eyesnghtwlord1, eye care is very important, no matterhow 01d a person is.66. Which one is the most important way to protect our eyes, natural eye care, seeing the doctor or being happy all the time?答案： Natural eye care.67. What are the causes leading to bad eyesight according to this passage?答案：

52、 Not enough food, gene, aging, televisions, computers and reading.68. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?答案：I should/am supposed to/expected to take a rest every once in a while.69. 请将文中划线部分翻译成英语。答案： Eating healthy food will be good for your eyesight.70. 请将文中划线部分翻译成中文。答案

53、：总之，不管一个人（年龄）多大，眼保健都非常重要。第二节 语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分）请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。（每个单词限用一次）quick something like across bad stop because crowd smoke putHow can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips：On your way home or to school : Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right b

54、efore you _71 the road.If you see a car coming, don ' t cross until it really72_.At school : When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto_73_ , or stay in a safer corner.If you fall down in a _74_ place, cover your head with both hands.When there 'a sire : Stay calm and leave _75

55、 .Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don ' t breathe infyour clothes catch fire, drop to the ground and roll from side to side _77_ out the fire.For eating : Wash fruit_78_ apples or pears carefully before you eat them.Cheek the expiration dates （保质期）and if your food looks or smells_79_ , don ' t eat it.For riding on the escalator （自动扶梯 ）:Hold onto the handrails （扶手）and stand on the right side of the escalator_80 right arms are stronger.It is dangerous to run up and down on them