【整合】牛津译林版高中英语必修5Unit1单元复习素材_第1页
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1、Unit 1 Gett ing along with others2. admit-admitt ed-admissio n(n.)4. swear-swore-sworn6. forgive-forgave-forgive n8. guilty(a.)-guilt(n.)10. argue-argument(n.)12. sen sitive-se nse( n.)-se nsitivity (n.)14. envy(n./v.)-e nvi ous(a.)16. agree-agreeme nt-disagreeme nt17. amuseme nt(n .)-amuse(v.)-amus

2、 in g-amused18. identity(n.)-identify(v.)19. overcome-overcame-overcome20. revisi on(n .)-revise(v.)21. cautious(a.)-caution(n.)22. adolesce nt(a./n.)-adolesce nce(n.) 23. respond(v.)-response (n.)24. security( n.)-secure(a./v.)25. rely-reliable(a.)26. mercy(n.)-merciful merciless 27. committed(a.)-

3、commit(v.)-commitme nt(n.)28. academic-academy (n.)29. accuse-accusati on(n.)30. compa ny(n .)-compa nion(n .)-accompa ny (v.)31. promise-promis ing (a.)31. pani c-pa ni cked32. sincerely-truly(同义)33.即 artment-flat (同义)34. absurd-ridiculous(同义)易错词:令人尴尬的,笨拙的 _态度 _ 泛泛之交、重点短语、句式1. develop friendships w

4、ith sb./make friends with sb.2. feel/be betrayed by sb.betray one trust/ betray our secret to sb a sense of betrayal3. have asurprise math test/carry out a surprise attack、词形转换I. betray-betrayed-betrayl(n.)3. beg-begged-beggar5. spy-spied-spies7. horrible-horror(n.)- horrify(v.)9. cruel-cruell er-cr

5、uellest-cruety( n.)II. apologize-apology (n.)13. athletic(a.)-athlete(n.)15. gifted(a.)-gift( n.)4. be sure to get a good grad定能5. be really stupid to fail a simple math test6. pretend to be cheerfulpretend to do/pretend to be doing/pretend to have doneHe walked past me, pretending_ 有看见我)7. beg sb.

6、(not) to do sth./ beg sb. for sth/beg for sth. beg for a meal/helpbeg your pardon 对不起,请再说一遍8. admit (to) doing sth./admit his mistakeThe theatre canadmit 1,000 people.容纳sb. be admitted to/into.被允许进入,被录取9. feel like crying/feel like a cup of coffee10. promise (not) to do sthpromise sb. sth.=promise s

7、th. to sb.It promises to be a harvest.预示着,有望make a promise/keep one s promise/break one s promise11. keep one word/promise =live up to one s p 信 i 守承诺have a word with sb.和.说话 have words with sb 和争论Word came that they won the first the place in the competiti on.消息传来12. spy on the enemy s move 监视敌人的一举

8、一动13. focus on three major problems/ the speecfousing onenvironmental protectionfocus world atte nti on on poverty 使世界关注贫困问题in focus/out of focus 受关注、焦点对准/不受关注、对焦不准 our focuson customers14. be determined to winHe left the town, determined never to come back.15. keep pace wih the game/times 跟上节奏 /与时俱

9、进 at one s own pace/ at a fast pace16. as a result of his carelessness17. be angry with sb.18. in this/that manner; in a polite manner 以.方式it s good/bmdnners to do sth.做某事是礼貌的/不礼貌的19. turn into a horrible argument20. accuse me o some really bad things 指责accuse him of break ing in to several computer

10、 systems (charge.with/sue.for)控告21. feel/be guilty aboutsth./doing sth.愧疚be guilty of + 罪行needs22. make some cruel remarks; make remarks/comments on; remark on=comment on23. dislike seeing our team lose. I dislike it when you talk with your mouth full.(like/dislike/love/hate/appreciate it宾从;see to i

11、t that确保 depend/rely on it that相信, 依 赖,指望) )24. apologize to sb. for sth.=make an apology to sb. for sth.25. can t help doing can t help (to) doI just can t help it.26. be sensitiveto light/hot water/cold food/criticismbe sensitive to others 体贴 ing 体谅be sensitive doout my figure/weight 对.敏感(不高兴的)27.

12、 have every right to do sth.完全有权利.28. have doubts about.存疑29. embarrass you in public30. The problem lies with you. lie with sb. 在于 lie in sth. /lie in that+ 从句31. feel bad about not being as gifted at football as you arebe gifted at 对.有天赋have a gift/tale nt for sth.32. before long 不久 long before33.

13、 That s for su 那是当然(Sure enough./ Definitely)34. sb. come upwith sth. 想出,提出sth. come up (The problem came up at the meeting.)被提出35. put off doing sth.=delay doing sth.推迟 put out the fire扌卜灭put your books away 把.收拾好put the n ewspaperaside把放在一边put on weight/a pair of glasses/CD增肥、穿戴、播放put up a tent/pu

14、t up a poster/put up a good fight/put up at a mote 搭建,张贴,进行(打斗), 投宿put up with his bad temper 容忍36. consider makng a change37. create a newidentity for myself; identity card 身份证;identify the attacker 确认,认出,鉴定38. discourage mefrom chatting online39. spend anabsurd amount of time doing so40. sell the

15、computeras a punishment41. have fun with my online friends (net-pals); have fun doing sth.; it s no fun doing sth.42. suffer in silenee43. offer you practical advice on how to overcome the problemsovercome injury/their differe nces;be overcome/overwhelmed with joy/anger/grie 喜不自胜 44. get through har

16、d times 度过get through the exam 通过get through my homework 完成sb. get through (to sb.)接通电话(联系上某人)45. exactly 没错,正是如此not exactly 不完全是46. make sb s acquaintance/make the acquaintance o 结 S 识某人a nodding acqua intance 点头之交47. have/hold different attitudestowards/tosth.48. reply to sb./sth.; make a reply to

17、 sb./sth.回复,回答49. be anchored inshared feeling s and support 扎根于,基于the an chor of the family 精神支柱,顶梁柱50. be based onshared activities or interestsbase the theory on practice51. be cautious aboutsharing one s feelings with others52. be eager to do/be anxious to do/be dying to do/long to do/desire to

18、d 渴望be eager/a nxious/d yin gfor.; long for sth./ desire sth.53. hesitate to do sth.; hesitate about/over sth. without hesitation54. respond to sb./sth.respond/reply to your question with a smilemake a/no response tob./sth/55. be busy with my homework/be busy doing my homework56. answer the question

19、 without pausing/ pause for a moment/speak without pausing for breath/pausethe tapea long pause 停顿57. have a lot to share with each other58. regardless ofthe basis of these friendshipsregardless of age/the con seque nce/whether they have childre n or notThe weather was terrible but we carried onrega

20、rdless(adv.不管不顾,不理会 )59. security guard 保安人员national security 国家安全feel secure about my future 对未来安心,有把握a secure job/i ncome 安 稳的,稳定的secure support from.从获得、取得支持60. I cannot imagine being without it.I didn t mbeing alone.61. Friendship means not being alone.mean doing 意味着mean to do 打算 I didn t mean 不

21、是有意的. be meant to do/bemeant for62. end up returning to the train station and spending the rest of the day in the waiting room.end up doing 以结束(尤指意料之外的) end up in prisonend in divorce/tears/a tie/a draw/failure 以离婚 / 泪水 / 平局 / 平局 / 失败收场63. Life is no fun without a companionto share (it with).64. rel

22、y on/upon sb./sth. to do 信任,信赖依赖依靠 rely on me to keep your secretrely on sb./sth. for sth. rely on him for everythingYou can rely on it that he does everything for you 指望(depend on it that)65. thanks to/owing to/due to/because of/on account of/as a consequenee of/ in consequenee 由于66. Friendship meansbeing committed mit 1) 犯(错、罪) commit a crime/mistake; commit suicide2) 承诺 commit on eself to sth./do ing sth. =promise todo=be comm

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