最新人教版初三英语Unit7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes讲解

1、 Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.一短语归纳1.get his drivers license 取得驾驶执照 2.no way没门，不行 3.sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的人sixteen-year-old 十六岁的4. be worried about=worry about 担 5. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作 6. get ones ears pierced 打耳洞 7. get / have / make sth. done 使某物被做 8. stop do

2、ing sth 停止做某事 9. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 10. spend time with sb. 花时间和某人在一起 11.take photos, take a photo 照相 12.use a flash 使用闪光灯 13.all night 整夜 14.stay by my side 呆在我身边 15.make sure = be sure 确保，确定 16.keep sb. (away) from sth使某人远离某物 17. hurt oneself 伤害某人自己 18. give sb. a hug = hug sb. 拥抱某人 19.lift s

3、b.up 举起某人 20. cough badly 剧烈地咳嗽 21. talk back 回嘴 22. an adult 一个成人 23. think back to 回想起 24. regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事 25. make ones own decision 做某人自己的觉得 26.too + adj.+ to do sth. 太而不能做某事 27.learnfrom从学到 28.agree with sb 同意某人的观点 29.disagree with sb. 不同意某人的观点 30.move out 搬出去 31.take care of = look af

4、ter=care for 照顾 32.manage ones own life 管理自己的生活 33.manage to do sth 努力完成某事 34. that is why 那就是为什么 35.continue to do sth继续做某事 36. take a test参加考试 37.pass the test通过考试 38.fail the test考试不及格 39.be strict with sb in sth在某方面对某人要求严格40.get in the way of妨碍 41.a running star一个跑步明星 42.a professional runner一个专

5、业的跑步运动员 43.grow up长大 44.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某人 45.should be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许去做某事 46.have nothing against doing sth.不反对做某事 47.succeed in doing sth.成功做某事 48.fail to do sth. 做某事失败 49.end up with 以结束 end up as 最终成为 50.practice doing sth.练习做某事 51.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 52.spend time on sth

6、.在某事上花时间 spend time in doing sth在做某事上花时间 53. care about sb.关心某人 54.talk with sb. about sth.和某人谈论某事 55.make a choice做选择 56.have a chance to do sth.有机会去做某事二用法集萃语法：情态动词的被动结构：情态动词（should/may/must）+be done练习：We should _( allow) to watch TV for one hour every evening. Food and drink should _ to be brought

7、 into the reading room.A.not to allow B. allow C. not be allowed D.not allowed -Do you believe there are aliens? -Im afraid not. I dont think aliens_ in space.A. can find B. can be found C. cant be found D. can be find We should allow teenagers to have their own ideas(改为同义句）Teenagers _ _ _ to have t

8、heir own ideas.知识点：1.allow allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 被动：sb be allowed to do allow doing sth 允许做某事 注意：没有allow to do sth练习：Students shouldnt be allowed _ (go ) out on school nights. 妈妈不允许我放学后在外闲逛。My mother_ _ me _ _ out after school. 2. choose their own clothes (choose -chose-chosen ) ones own 某人自己的3.

9、 no way 没门4. be worried about =worry about .担心. 练习：She is worried about your safety. =She _ _ your safety Dont worry about my study(同义句）Dont _ _ _ my study. Many students are _( worry) about _(take) the test. 5. sixteen -year-olds should be allowed to drive. (16岁的人） 注意：a sixteen-year-old boy 练习：_ sh

10、ould not be allowed to go out with friends on weekends A. Twelve-year-old B. Twelve-years-old C. Twelve-year-olds D.Twelve-years-olds6. get their ears pierced (get sth done 让某人干某事） 练习：Youd better get your hair_ , John. Its too long for a boy. A. cuts B. cutting C.cut D. to cut He is going to gt his

11、computer_( repair). 学生不应该被允许穿耳眼。 Students shouldnt _ _ _ _ their ears_. He should cut his hair.=He should get his hair_. 7. They arent serious enough enough 的用法：形前名后 enough to do 练习： My brother is old enough _ (dress) himself. The little boy is not _ to go to school. A. old too B. too old C. enough

12、old D. old enough Martin was so exctied at the news that he couldnt fall asleep.Martin was _ excited at the news_ fall asleep. 8.He should stop wearing that silly earring. stop to do sth 停下来去干某事（两件事）； stop doing sth 停止干某事（一件事）练习: When Miss Green began to _ something, the two boys stopped _and became

13、 quiet. A. speak ; speaking B. talk ; speaking C. say; talking D. tell; to say Tony stopped_ and cried sadly. So we stopped_ what happened to him A. walking; seeing B. to walk; seeing C. walking ; to see D. to walk; to see I will go hiking if it stops_ ( rain) tomorrow. We stopped_( talk) when the t

14、eacher came in . Please stop_ so much noise. Its time for class A. to make B. made C. making D. makes9. He doesnt seem to have many friends seem to do =It seems that+句子练习：He doesnt seem to pass the test.(同义句） It _ that he _ the test. He seemed_( get ) to school late this morning. Thy boy seems to ha

15、ve many friends(同义句） _ _ _ the boy has many friends. 10. He needs to spend time with friends(一）need to do 需要干某事练习： Students need_ ( sleep) at least eight hours a night. He needs _ about other possible jobs. A. think B. to think C. to thinking D. thought (2） spend .with 与.一起度过/ Sb spends some time (i

16、n)doing sth./on sth 练习： I think Peter needs to spend time_ with his parents. A. talk B. to talking C. talk D. talking He needs to spend more time _ his homework. A. in B.on C.at D for 11. my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.sing to sb 给.唱歌 stay by my side 练习：Whenever I met trouble, my parents al

17、ways stay_ my side. A. by B. on C. with D. in12. She made sure I was safe and kept me from danger 她确定我是安全的并且让我远离危险 make sure+that 从句keep sb from sth/doing sth =stop sb from doing=prevent sb from doing阻挡某人干.练习：The policeman kept the old woman from_ in the end. A. safe B. danger C. safety D. dangerous

18、 13. she gave me a hug and lifted me up send/show/give sb sth =send/show/give sth to sb lift 代词up 举起某人练习： When I was a child, my father often gave me a _ and _ me up.A. hug;lifted B. hugged;lift C. hugged; lifted D. hug;lift 14. I should not be told what to do=I should not be told how to do it.练习：不应

19、该告诉我做什么了。 I shouldnt _ _ what _ _ 15. I was late for school from staying out past ten.16. I regret talking back. regret to do sth. 很遗憾地抱歉地做.（事情还没有做） eg:I regret to tell you that you can't pass the examination.我很遗憾地通知你你不能通过这次考试 regret doing sth. 很遗憾/后悔做了.（为已经做过的事而感到.） I regret disturbing yo so lo

20、ng.我很抱歉打扰了你那么久 talk back顶嘴 练习: I regret _( take) his advice at that time. 我后悔顶了嘴，不听妈妈的话。 I regret _ _, not _ to Mom. She regretted _ ( leave) here. 17. encourage to make their own decisions鼓励某人自己做判定encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人干某事 make ones own decisions 自己做决定练习： Are you allowed to make your own _( de

21、cide) Our teachers often encourage us _ ( study) hard for tomorrow. 我们应该得到鼓励去努力。We should _ _ _ study hard. 18. we must keep teenagers away from the Internet.keep sb away from doing sth/ sth 远离.19. They should be educated to take care of themselves. 练习：We should educate our students _(protect) the a

22、nimals. 20. They can manage their own lives 他们可以应对自己的生活。 manage to do sth =succeed in doing sth设法做成了某事 注意：没有manage doing练习：Can you manage_(carry)the box? 21. It is not common for teenagers to move out 对于青少年来说搬出去住并不普遍。Its +adj.for sb to do sth 练习： Its better for children_ (eat) more fruits. -What sen

23、ior school do you want to go , Li Hua? -Its hard for me _ a decision now. A. do B. to do C. make D. to make 22.Thats why many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents. continue to do表示继续做另一件事情continue前后所做的事情是不一样的 continue doing表示接着做之前的事情练习：After I finished my homework, I continued _(help)

24、mum do housework. 23. think back to those times回忆那些年代。24. take the test 参加考试 pass the test通过考试 fail the test 考试失败练习：-You look worried, Kate.-I have to _ a math test this afternoon. Im kind of nervous. A. take B. study C.pass D.fail Tom doesnt study at all. He will _ the test , I think. A. fail B. pa

25、ss C. get take 25. Parents should not be too strict with teenagers. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求 be strict in sth 对某事严格要求练习：Mr Li is very strict _ his students and he is also strict _ his work. A. in ; with B. with; in C. to ; with D . with; to 26 Hobbies can get in the way of their schoolwork. by the

26、way 顺便说一下 on the way （to ）在去.的路上in a certain way 按一定的方法 （Unit8)go out of ones way 格外努力( Unit10)练习：I think the poor health will get _ of your study. A. on the way B. by the way C. in the way D. at the way27. practice their hobbies as much as they want (一）practice/enjoy/finish/consider/feel like/ give

27、 up/suggest/ be used to /be busy have fun/have trouble /keep on / cant help mind/spend/ doing sth (禁不住.) (二）as much as as +adj.adv 原级 as练习：They dont allow him to practice_ (run) The teacher asks us to practice_(speak) English every day. I play basketball every day because I want to play as _ as Yao

28、Ming. A. well B. better C best D. good (A)28. we know how much he loves running29. we have nothing against running have nothing against doing 不反对干.练习： I want to develop my hobbies and my parents have nothing _ it . A. for B. against C. at D. with She has nothing against _ ( eat ) junk food. 30. what

29、 will happen if he doesnt end up as a professional runner. （一）主将从现（二）end up as .练习：What _ ( happen) if she _(fail) the test? -Will you go to the dinner party tonight? -I wont go unless Sue_ A. will be invited B. can be invited C. invited D. is invited. 31. Im serious about running. 练习：-Are you _ abo

30、ut selling your house? -Yes. I need money. A. serious B. afraid C. strict D. nervous 32. we want to see him achieve his dreamssee sb do achieve ones dreams=make sb come true练习：As parents, they all want to see their children_ their dreams. A. achieving B. achieve C. to achieve D. achieved.33. Only th

31、en will I have a chance to achieve my dreamonly 用于句首，后接副词，介词短语或状语从句时，句子应倒装。eg:Only yesterday did he find out that his watch was lost Only after a year did I begin to see the results of my work练习：I failed in the final exams last term and only then_the importance of study. A. I realized B. do I realiz

32、e C. did I realize D. I had realized34.no matter how many difficulties we have , I believe all problems can be solved in the end35.keep off 关机拓展：The workers in that factory were often made_ more than ten hours a day . A. to work B. works C. worked D. to working Thy young man was often seen _ by the

33、river.A. to draw B. to drawing C. draw D. drew Great changes _ in our city since 2000.A took place B. have taken place C. were taken place D. have been taken place. so,neither倒装句：肯定结构：So系动词（助动词或情态动词）主语。 “表示后者和前者一种情况”eg:I enjoy reading the book and so does my wife. 我喜欢看这本书，我的妻子也喜欢。- Ive lost the addr

34、ess. 我把地址弄丢了。- So have I. 我也弄丢了。- I'm having tea.我在喝茶。- So am I. 我也在喝。- I like rock music. 我喜欢摇滚乐。 - So do I. 我也喜欢。特别注意区分： so 主语系动词（助动词或情态动词） “表示主语的确如此”这种句型表示说话者对前句所提到的情况或事实表示赞同，其中so作“不错；确实如此”解。如：It is cold today. 今天天气很冷 So it is 不错，是很冷。He studies hard. 他学习很努力。 So he does. 确实如此。否定结构：Neither+系动词（

35、助动词或情态动词）主语 “后者和前者一样不.” Neither+主语 系动词（助动词或情态动词） “主语的确不.练习：1.-My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow. -_. Shall we go together? A. So do I B. So am I C. So have I D. So will I 2. - I have finished my homework.-_. A. So do I B. So have I C. So I do D. So I have3. -Tom has many storybooks at

36、 his house. -_.A. So do I B. So I do C. So has he D. So he has 4. - I cant play the piano. -_ A. So can I B. So I can C. Neither cant I D. Neither can I 一. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(  )1. Our English teacher is strict _ us, but we still like her very much.A. in  

37、60;                      B. with       C. from                   D. to(  )2. Im worried about t

38、he _ of the product. I think it may be dangerous.A. price                      B. service      C. license               

39、   D. safety(  )3 Dad, our TV doesnt work.Ill get it _ this afternoon.A. repair                      B. to repair   C. repaired              

40、;   D. repairing(  )4. Danny, what do you think of the article?Im sorry. I havent had a chance _ it yet.A. to read                    B. reading       C. to write              

41、;     D. writing(  )5. Mom, Im an 18-year-old boy. I think Im _ to choose my own friends. A. young enough       B. enough youngC. old enough            D. enough old(  )6. I hope all of you will come and a

42、ctively _ me in the talent show. A. change                 B. support C. lift                         D. hug(  )7. Ann, you _ shut the door, or the rain will come in.A. must    

43、60;                 B. can         C. mustnt                  D. cant(  )8. Mary _ seeing her favorite singer

44、at the concert so that she stayed awake all night.A. was worried about    B. was famous forC. was excited about     D. was bored with(  )9. Paul has always regretted _ the car. Now he has to take the bus to work. A. to sell        

45、;               B. selling C. buying                     D. to buy(  )10. Our teacher told us to _ junk food. Its not healthy. A. pay attention to     

46、0;  B. fall in love withC. keep away from      D. get used to(  )11. Mrs. Green said the plates _ right away, or they would become difficult to wash.A. shouldnt wash         B. shouldnt be washedC. should wash        

47、60;   D. should be washed(  )12. How great the driver was! He _ to avoid an accident this morning.A. managed                  B. refused C. continued                D. expected(  )13. What _ weat

48、her! The wind is blowing strongly.【0：21·3·7·网】A. normal                     B. awful    C. lovely                      D. different(  )14. _ about it is a waste

49、 of time. We should do something meaningful.A. Argue                         B. Arguing  C. To arguing                 D. Argues(  )15. Susan stays in her bedroom all day._. She needs to spe

50、nd time with friends.A. No way                     B. I dont agreeC. Thats too bad         D. Me, too二. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Sun Li was not happy at school last month. It was not because &#

51、160; 1  hated school. It was because of her   2  .02Sun studies in Anhui. Her school has a   3   rule about hair: no changing your hair color, no curly hair; boys should have a crew cut (平头),   4   girls hair cant hang past their ears.

52、01Sun and the other girls in her class hate the   5  . They call it “mushroom head (蘑菇头)”.Suns story is not the   6   one. In many other schools, there is also a hairstyle rule. Last week in a school in Beijing, some students were   7   to cut their long hair.       Mr. Xu is the headmaster o