6年级下册重点知识汇总

1、 六年级下册基础知识汇总一. 词类：sport运动 football足球 any一些 some一些 wear穿 or或者，还是 basketball 篮球 try试试 heavy重的 difficult困难的 easy容易的 hand手 game比赛，游戏 ask问 very很 answer回答 policeman男警察 healthy健康的 strong强壮的 before在前 after在之后 bad有害的 next下一个 often经常 exercise锻炼，练习 minute分钟 hour小时 high高的 fan风扇 close关闭 angry生气的 lake湖 swim-swam游

2、泳 ship轮船 visit拜访 clever聪明的 find-found发现 get-got得到 party聚会tell告诉 begin-began开始 late晚的 early早的 cake蛋糕 every每个 all全，都 good-bye再见 hear听到二 句子:1. I like basketball best. Basketball is my favourite.2. Do you have any ping-pong balls? We can buy some.3.-Whats your favourite sport? -My favoutite sport is foo

3、tball./ I like football best.4.-What do you wear? -I wear a T-shirt to play ping pong.5.- Are you ready to learn to ?6. Im throwing the basketball.7. The basketball is heavy. The ping-pong ball is light.8. Where did you go?/What did you do?9. Sometimes, they teach each other a sport.10. This afterno

4、on, they taught each other a sport.11. -What did you do this evening? -We watched Bob play basketball.12. -Does Bob play basketball every day?-He plays basketball for fun on Saturday and Sunday.13. Everyone wants to be healthy and strong.14.-How often did Danny have breakfast last week?-Danny had br

5、eakfast once last week.15. Li Ming has breakfast at 7:00 in the morning.16. Jenny goes to school five times a week, from Morningto Friday.17. -What do you do before breakfast? - I brush my teeth.18. -How often does Danny eat vegetables and fruit?19. You need to eat more vegetables and fruit.20. An a

6、pple a day keeps the doctor away. 21. Riding a bike is exercise. Exercise helps make your body healthy and strong.22. How many minutes does Danny exercise?23. You have to play sports for exercise! 24. I work hard at school, at home and at sports. I always go to school on time.25. What else do you do

7、 at home?26. -What happens to trees in differrent seasons? -In autumn, trees lose their leaves. 27. Summer is hot. I like the fan. Its cool. I like to sit in the sun. 28. -What will we do tomorrow? -We will go to the park.29. I will pick some flowers for my mother. 30. Thats wrong.31. Dont be angry.

8、 I will not do it. 32. Last summer, we went to a lake with my grandmother and grandfather. I swam in the lake.33. This summer, we willl go on a trip to the sea. I will swim in the sea. 34. What will you do for the summer holiday? 35. On June 25, I will fly home.I will be in China for the summer holi

9、day . I will visit my aunt and uncle. I will play with my cousin. 36. Will you swim in the sea? No, I will not. Will you visit you family? Yes, I will.37. I need a gift for everyone in my family.38. Ill take three T-shirts.39. I want to buy a surprise for Jenny. 40. -What are you doing? -Im getting

10、ready to go home next week.41. I went to the shop with Danny. We bought Christmas gifts. Then we saw Santa. 42. Lets have a good-bye party for him.43. I will invite some friends.44. Would you come to a party for Li Ming?45. Dont be late.46. Then I will be early. 47. This is Li Mings surprise party.

11、48. Mr Smith and Li Ming are shopping. Mr. Smith will bring Li Ming home at 4:00.49. Every cookie has letters!50. She went to the shop and bought some ice cream.51. Li Ming is leaving for China.52. Its time for me to go.53. Its a little, red dragon. I want you to remember China.55. I wont forget Chi

12、na. 56. Li Ming is leaving for China.57. Its time for me to go.58. Its a little, red dragon. I want you to remember China.三. 基础知识I. 同音词： where-wear bye-by-buy for-four hi-high here-hear right-write two-to-too I-eye see-sea won-one no-know our-hour their-there week-weak whose-whos hes-hisII. 不规则动词过去式

13、： buy-bought think-thought bring-brought teach-taughcatch-caught eat-ate win-won swim-swam see-saw am-was is-was are-were lose-lost go-wentmake-madefly-flew come-came have-had find-found get-gotbegin-began forget-forgot write-wrote hit-hit say-saidgive-gave take-took fall-fell do-did does-did throw-

14、threw can-could read-readIII. 不规则动词单三式：do-does go-goes have-has wash-washes brush-brushes be-is teach-teaches watch-watches fly-flies IV. 不规则动词v-ing形式：run-running swim-swimming get-getting hit-hitting sit-sitting stop-stopping shop-shopping put-putting begin-beginning have-having ride-riding write-w

15、riting take-taking make-making skate-skating come-coming arrive-arriving invite-inviting close-closing like-liking leave-leaving V.反义词/对应词： ask-answer remember-forget come-go lose-win bad-good close-open before-after light-heavy easy-difficult high-low late-early throw-catch learn-teach this-that th

16、ese-those fast-slow old-young/new tall-short put on-take off never-always sad-happy big-small last-next near-farleave-arrive sick-healthy cold-hot cool-warm up-downweak-strong white-black green-red man-womanfather-mother aunt-uncle here-there right-leftdirty-clean short-long on-underVI. 疑问词： what wh

17、at colour what subject how how old how often how far how long how many how much who whose when where what time why whichVII. 缩写：isnt=is not arent=are not lets=let us whats=what is hows=how is wont=will not Ill=I will well=we will hes=he is shes=she is its=it is were=we are youre=you are theyre=they

18、are thats=that is cant=can not dont=do not doesnt=does not Im=I am whos=who isVIII. 词性变化：health-healthy sun-sunny wind-windy rain-rainy snow-snowy cloud-cloudy sad-sadly slow-slowly paly-player write-writer teach-teacher work-worker drive-driver good-wellIX.名词复数：body-bodies baby-babies family-famili

19、es country-countries tooth-teeth foot-feet man-men woman-women child-children bus-buses box-boxes tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes sheep-sheep fish-sish leafleaves X. 代词：(主格-作主语) I you he she it we you they (宾格-作宾语) me you him her it us you them (所有格) my your his her it our your theirX. 星期：week Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday SaturdayXI.月份及缩写形式：monthsJanuary(Jan.) February(Feb.) March(Mar.) April(Apr.) May June(Jun.) July(Jul.) August(Aug.) Septemb