新课标英语培训班小升初讲义1知识讲解

1、学习 好资料小升初英语衔接1:国际音标1（前元音中元音L工ZU T ? I后兀音rY合口双元音英语音素-双元音ca个）音音音音音音破隙嚓辅边元暴摩破县百半jI集中双元音I福音（28个）元音（20）前元音：i: i e ?中元音：?: ?后元音：a: ? u: u ?： ?合 口 双元音为：ei ai ? au ?u集中双元音为：i?1u?一：i：最美笑容音嘴唇向两旁伸开，成扁平行.做微笑状，发i：长音。小心翼翼 注意：“是长音符号，长元音往往比它相应的短元音长两倍以上。发音组合：e ee ea ie ei （eo ey i ） 代表单词：me he we even beefeelsleepde

2、ep freeseatbeatlead tea eat reasonsheep see meat coffee beef peach fleai 最美笑容音发音要诀：舌前部比i：稍低，比e高，舌尖抵下齿，嘴唇扁平分开。牙床也开得稍大一些比i:稍宽，比e 窄。上下齿之间的距离大约可以容纳一个小指尖。短促发音组合：i代表单词： sit bit kick pick wish音标对比：i: e 温柔绵羊音发音要诀 : 舌尖抵下齿, 舌前部稍抬起, 舌后接近硬颚 , 比 i: 低。牙床也开得半开半合 ,比 i: 宽,整体做微笑状。上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指尖。发音组合: eea代表单词： pen

3、tenbread heavenabest beg egg netmarry any many音标对比： i sit e setliftleftdiddeadseatbeatsheepheatleavehealsleepfeelseeksitbitshipshiphitlivehill slipfillsick ? 恶心呕吐音发音组合: a代表单词: capmap音标对比: ebegmetbed发音要诀 :牙床开的最大。上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指加中指。bad mad bank thank lamp?bagmatbadPhrases practising:1. A key and a b

4、ee.2. A fish and a pig.3. A ship and a sheep.4. A pig and ship.5. A bee on the pig.6. A fish in the milk.7. A little pig on the seat.8. A pig and me.Sentences practising:9. 1 ） A big pig is sleeping on a ship.10. 2 ） A little fish is playing with a big fish.11. 3 ） I see a fish and a sheep sleeping

5、in the tree.12. 4 ） A friend in need is a friend indeed.13. A lovely Sunday, makes me happy. Dirty shirts, makes me busy.14. Ted was having bread, happy in his bed. Mum came and said, no bread in the bed.15. Jack often comes back, he has a black hat. He sits on a mat. Cat s in his hat.前元音小结英语中有四个前元音

6、，即： i: i e ? 发前元音时必须注意：1) 舌尖要抵住下齿。2) 舌前部向硬颚部分抬起。3) 双唇不要收圆，发 i: i e 时双唇平展，发 ? 时口形要张大，扁唇。4) 唇形舌位保持不变，否则就要发成双元音。语法及练习 1 be 动词Be动词的用法：(1) 口诀：我用am,你用are, is连着他她它，单数名词用is,复数全用are。变疑问往前提，句末问号莫丢弃；变否定更容易，be后not莫忘记；疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。(2) 肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dini

7、ng room. My hair is(not) l ong. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they are nt. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn t. 用恰当的 be 动词填空。1. I a boy. you a boy? No, I not.2. The girlJack's sister.3. The dog tall and f

8、at.4. The man with big eyes a teacher.5. your brother in the classroom?6. Where your mother? She at home.7. How your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao at school.9. Whose dress this?10. Whose socks they?11. That my red skirt.12. Who I?13. The jeans on the desk.14. Here a scarf for you.15. Here some sweaters

9、 for you.16. The black gloves for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk for me.19. Some tea in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt over there.21. My sister's name Nancy.22. This not Wang Fang's pencil.23. David and Helen from England?24. There a girl in the ro

10、om.25. There some apples on the tree.26. there any kites in the classroom?27. there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There some bread on the plate.29. There a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I from China.31. I a cute baby.32 .Hea good boy.33 .Shea beautiful girl.

11、34 They good friends.35 .We pupils.36.Ita little mouse.Starter Unit 1 Good morning!1.记一记，比一比good /gud/ adj. 好的Good morning! 早上好！ hello /h ?'l?u/ interj. 你好；喂 Good afternoon! 下午好！ Good evening! 晚上好！morning /'m ?:ni?/ n. 早晨；上午hi /hai/ interj. ( 用于打招呼) 嗨；喂afternoon /,a:ft ?'nu:n/ n. 下午 even

12、ing /'i:vni?/ n. 晚上；傍晚how /hau/ adv. 怎样；如何are /a:/ v. 是you /ju:/ pron. 你；你们How are you? 你好吗？I /ai/ pron. 我 am /?m/ v. 是fine /fain/ adj. 健康的；美好的thanks / 0 ?ksnterj.&n.感谢；谢谢 OK /?u'kei/ interj.& adv.好；可以 2. Pair work(1):A: Good morning/afternoon/evening, Alice! B: Good morning/afternoo

13、n/evening, Helen! (2): A: How are you?B: I m fine, thanks.3 扩展练习I am 1 girl. I am twelve. I am2school. 3name is Zhang Hua. I am in4.Iam 5 Row Five. Jim is6English boy.He is eleven. He and I 7inthesame class. He is my friend . We8good friends.9 is my teacher, Miss Gao.10is a good teacher.()1.A. an B. the C. xD. a()2.A. at B. in C. andD. or()3.A. I B. My C. HeD. YouB. grade one, class one.()4.A. Graded One,