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1、动词的第三人称单数形式语法总结一、一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。1.人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如:He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。2.单个人名、地名或称呼作主语,用第三人称单数。如: Usually Han Mei does homework at at 7:30. 韩美通常7:30 做作业。 Beijing is in China.北京在中国。My father works in a hos
2、pital. 我爸爸在医院工作。二、动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同。第三人称单数变化规律,总结如下:1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”如:hurthurts s ; makemakes s;work-works s live- lives z ; readreads z ; drawdraws z; playplays z2、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”,发音为iz 如:teachteaches iz; watchwatches iz ; wash-washesiz3、以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”, 如:gogoes z ; dodoes
3、z4、特殊情况,没有规律可寻,如: have- hasz动词的第三人称单数形式专项练习(一)I. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。a.如: play plays1.like 2. read _3. live _4.work _ 5. come _ 6. hurt_ 7. feel _8. become_ 9. clean _ 10.draw b.1. go 2. do 3.watch _ 4.teach _5. wash c.1. have II. 选择。1. Mike _ diving and running.A. like B. likes C. is liking 2. My fathe
4、r _ in a car company.A. is B. work C. works3. Usually Wang Li _ to school by subway.A. goes B. go C. went4. _ she _ to work by bike? No, she _.A. Do, go, didnt B. Does, goes, dont C. Does, go, doesnt5. Where _ the vapour come from? It _ from the water in the lake.A. did, comes B. does, comes C. do,
5、coming6. It _ a sunny day. Lets _ hiking together! A. am, go B. are, goes C. is, go III. 连词成句。1. likes, collecting, and, Ann, kites, stamps, kites._2. Alice, to, usually, school, foot, goes, on._3. mother, what, your, do, does?_4. to, how, Mr Black, work, go, does?_5. the, from, rain, the, comes, cl
6、ouds._IV. 问答配对。1. Does your brother teach English?( ) A. He works in a bookstore.2. Where does he work? ( ) B. Yes, I do.3. What is your friends hobby? ( ) C. I am an accountant.4. How does Yuan Yuan go to work? ( ) D. No, he doesnt.5. Do you live in Shanghai? ( ) E. She likes reading books.6. What
7、do you do? ( ) F. Hes an actor.7. What does your uncle do? ( ) G. She goes by car.V. 阅读理解。 John has a new friend. His name is Tommy. Tommy lives in New York, but now he is in Beijing with his parents. Tommy usually goes to school by the No.1 bus. He likes drawing pictures and watching TV. He often w
8、atches TV at 7:00 in the evening. Tommys father is a teacher. He has a car, so he goes to work by car. He often reads newspapers after breakfast. He likes playing football. Tommys mother is shorter and thinner than his father. She is an engineer. She works in a company. She goes to work by bike. She
9、 likes singing songs and playing the violin.1. What isTommyshobby?_2. How does Tommy go to school?_3. What does his father do?_4. Where does his mother work?_5. Where do Tommys family live?_VI. 写作。以My Family为题写一篇短文,要求介绍一下你及你家人的职业、爱好、工作地点、交通方式等,不少于6句话。 My family I am a boy. I am a student. I like 动词的
10、第三人称单数形式专项练习(二)I. 选出与其他单词不同类的一项。( )1. A. did B. went C. was D. goes( )2. A. watches B. washes C. what D. works( )3. A. read B. lives C. sang D. saw( )4. A. running B. swimming C. hurts D. shopping( )5. A. bigger B. teaches C. thinner D. smaller( ) 6. A. comes B. actress C. writer D. TV reporter( ) 7
11、. A. have B. has C. make D. workII. 填空。1. I have a cold. My nose _(疼)。2. Miss Sun _(教) English in our school.3. Does Liu Xiang _(居住)in Beijing? Yes, he does.4. My grandpa often _ _ _ (洗衣服)on Saturday.5. My twin sister _ _(画画) every Sunday.III改错。1. Does she goes to America by plane? Yes, she does._2.
12、 Did you climbs a mountain last weekend? No, I didnt._3. Where does the bread comes from? It come from the flour._4. Zhang Peng is going to take a trip tomorrow. He are so excited. _5. Policeman like helping people._IV. 连词成句。1. does, father, where, work, her?_2. feel, does, Amy, how?_3. he, to, his,
13、 cinema, sometimes, the, parents, with,goes._4. works, brother, a, in, my, hospital._5. come, where, water, from, does?_V. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。Hi, I am so happy to have a new penpal. My name is Nina. I live in Kunming. It is known as ”Spring City”. There are many trees and flowers. Its very beautiful. I
14、 like collecting stamps and riding a bike around the city. My mother is a salesperson. She sells bikes in a bike shop. She likes singing and dancing. My father works in a bank. He is an accountant. He goes to work by car. Sometimes he goes by bus. He likes collecting things, too. But he doesnt collect stamps, he collects kites. Do you like collecting things? Please write to me.Your new pen pal,Xiao Yi1. Nina lives in “Spring City”. ( )2. Nina likes collecting kites a
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