临床超声术语中英文对照表

1、超声术语中英文对照表缩写具体注释中文对照AOAorta主动脉ACAAnterior cerebral artery大脑前动脉AFAmniotic fluid羊水AGAdrenal gland肾上腺AIAortic insufficiency主动脉关闭不全AMVAnterior mitral valve二尖瓣前叶ANGAngioma 血管瘤ASCAscites腹水ASDAtrial septal defect 房间隔缺损ATVAnterior tricuspid valve三尖瓣前叶AVAortic valve主动脉瓣APApex心尖ALPMAnterolateral papillary mus

2、cle 前乳头肌BDBile duct胆管BLBladder 膀胱BOBowel 肠BOPBody of pancreas胰体BPDBiparietel diameter双顶径BPHBenign prostatic hypertrophy前列腺肥大BSABody surface area体表面积CHDCongenital heart disease先天性心脏病CADCoronary artery disease冠心病CACoronary artery冠状动脉CaCalcium钙化CTACor triatriatum三房心CBCor biloculare双腔心CBDCommon bile duc

3、t胆总管CDCystic duct胆囊管CDFIColor Doppler flow imaging彩色多谱勒血流图CNLCineloop 电影回放COCardiac output心排量CPAColor power angio彩色能量图CRLCrown-rump length头臀长度DDiastole 舒张期DCMDilated cardiomyopathy扩张型心肌病DGCDepth gain compensation深度增益补偿DPGDiaphragm 横膈DUDuodenum 十二指肠EBEyeball 眼球EBDExtrahepatic bile duct肝外胆管EFEjection

4、fraction 射血分数ENEndocardium 心内膜ENEndometriosis 子宫内膜EPEctopic pregnancy宫外孕EPEpicardium 心外膜FHRFetal heart rate 胎儿心率FLFemur length 股骨长度FLFatty liver脂肪肝FMFetal motion 胎动FRFrame 帧频FSFraction shortening 短轴缩短率GBGallbladder 胆囊GSGestational sac妊囊HAHepatic artery 肝动脉HCHead circumference 头围HOPHead of pancreas胰头

5、HVHepatic vein肝静脉IVCInferior vena cava下腔静脉IVSInterventricular septum室间隔IASInter-atrial septum房间隔KKidney 肾脏LALeft atrium 左房LVLeft ventricle左室LVEPLeft ventricular pre-ejection period左室射血前期LVOTLeft ventricular outflow tract左室流出道LALong axis长轴LNLymph node淋巴结LPM Lipoma脂肪瘤MVMitral valve二尖瓣MIMitral insuffic

6、iency二尖瓣关闭不全MSMitral stenosis二尖瓣狭窄MRMitral regurgitation 二尖瓣返流MYMyocardium 心肌Myocarditis心肌炎MIMyocardial infarction心肌梗死PAPulmonary artery肺动脉PEPericardial effusion心包积液PHPorta hepatis肝门PLEPleural effusion胸腔积液PvPortal vein门静脉PM Papillary muscle乳头肌PSTProstate 前列腺PTYParathyriod 甲状旁腺PVPulmonary valve肺动脉瓣RA

7、Right atrium右房RVRight vertricle右室RIRegurgitant index返流指数RFRenal pelvis肾盂RSRenal sinus肾窦RTRectum直肠RVAMRight ventricle anterior wall右室前壁RVITRight ventricular inflow tract右室流入道SSystole 收缩期SSScrota sac 阴囊TBTuberculosis 结核TCDTranscranial Doppler 经颅多谱勒TEETransesophageal echocardiography经食道超声心动图TVTricuspid valve三尖瓣TTumor 肿瘤THThrombsis 血栓TYThyriod甲状腺UAUmbilical a