人称代词教学课件[1]1

1、 人称代词第一人称：I 我第二人称：you 你第三人称：he or she or it 他 她 它人称代词复数称代词有主格和宾称代词有主格和宾格格的口诀的口诀:I是主格是主格me是宾，请你一定记在心；是宾，请你一定记在心；主格用在动词前，动词介词后用宾。主格用在动词前，动词介词后用宾。you是主格，也是宾，请你一定记在心是主格，也是宾，请你一定记在心;主格用在动词前，动词介词后用宾。主格用在动词前，动词介词后用宾。he是主格是主格him是宾，请你一定记在心；是宾，请你一定记在心；主格用在动词前，动词介词后用宾。主格用在动词前，动词介词后用宾。she是主格是主格her是宾，请你一定记在心；是宾，

2、请你一定记在心；主格用在动词前，动词介词后用宾。主格用在动词前，动词介词后用宾。it是主格是主格,也是宾，请你一定记在心；也是宾，请你一定记在心；主格用在动词前，动词介词后用宾。主格用在动词前，动词介词后用宾。we是主格是主格us是宾，请你一定记在心；是宾，请你一定记在心；主格用在动词前，动词介词后用宾。主格用在动词前，动词介词后用宾。you是主格是主格,也是宾，请你一定记在心；也是宾，请你一定记在心；主格用在动词前，动词介词后用宾。主格用在动词前，动词介词后用宾。they是主格是主格them是宾，请你一定记在心；是宾，请你一定记在心；主格用在动词前，动词介词后用宾。主格用在动词前，动词介词后

3、用宾。主格的用法主格人称代词在句子中做主语主语。 位置：在陈述句中位于动词前面， 在疑问句中位于be、can、助动词和实义动词之间。1、I am a student. You like music. He is playing football.2,Does he like sports? What is she doing now? What can we do? I选择正确的代词填空 1 _ (I/He) am Peter. 2 _ (He/ She) is a tall boy. 3 That isnt a cat. _ (It/ They) is a dog. 4 Do you lik

4、e music? Yes, _ (we/you) do. 5 _ (I/He) doesnt have any brothers. 6 _ (We/You) are a student. 宾格的用法宾格人称在句子中作宾语。宾语。位置：在句中动词或介词的后面。1、Give me an orange, please. Marys mother is telling her a story. Let us go to help them. 2、Listen to me, boys and girls. Peter is sitting behind me. These apples are for

5、them. 选择正确的代词填空 1 Are those books for _ ? (they/them)2 Mike is Marys deskmate. _ (He/Him) is sitting next to _ (she/her). 3 -Mary, please open the windows. - OK, Mum. _ (I/Me) am opening _ (they/them) now. 4 Dad, can you let _ (we/us) watch TV for a while (一会儿)？ 5 Look at _. _ is wearing(穿着) a beaut

6、iful dress. (she/her/She/Her) 人称代词主格和宾格的区别：人称代词主格在句子中作主语，位于动词前人称代词宾格在句中作宾语，位于动词后（或介词后）根据句意，用所学代词的适当形 式填空。1 _ am thirsty(渴). Is the water 渴 for _? 2 Toms father bought _ a he watch. Now _ has a new watch. 3 Look at those boys. _ are from America. Most of _ cant speak Chinese very well. 英语物主代词用法口诀 物主代

7、词分两种，形容词性名词性。物主代词分两种，形容词性名词性。 形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。 句子当中作定语，身后定把名词加。句子当中作定语，身后定把名词加。 物主代词名词性，相当名词可单用。物主代词名词性，相当名词可单用。 句中充当主宾表，身后没有名词影。句中充当主宾表，身后没有名词影。 两种代词形不同，添个两种代词形不同，添个 s 形变名。形变名。 his,its不用变，不用变，my变变mine要记清。要记清。注意：注意：1、形容词性物主代词作定语，用来修饰名词形容词性物主代词作定语，用来修饰名词 例如：例如：This is my book. His hat

8、 is blue. Their English teacher is Mr Li.2、名词性物主代词名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词+名词名词 例如：例如： Mine=my book, Mine=my book, 以免名词重复以免名词重复. . This is This is her book her book .Mine is on the desk.Mine is on the desk. His son is taller than hers. His son is taller than hers. 形容词性物主代词和名词性物形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别：主代

9、词的区别：二者虽然意思一样，但是用法不一样：形二者虽然意思一样，但是用法不一样：形容词性物主代词后要接名词，而名词性物容词性物主代词后要接名词，而名词性物主代词后面不接名词。主代词后面不接名词。例如：这是我的书包。例如：这是我的书包。 This is my bag. This bag is mine. 同义句转换：同义句转换：1. This is my breakfast. This breakfast is _.2. That is your breakfast. That breakfast is _.mineyoursIts his card.his This card is his .

10、Its her card. This card is hers .herIts our classroom. This classroom is ours .Theyre our books. These books are ours .oursTheyre your desks.yours These desks are yours .That is your T-shirt.Its (your T-shirt).Those are our books.They are (our books).yoursours-Is this your coat?-No, its not . is blu

11、e. This coat is red.- is it?-I think its (Millie coat). Its -Thank you all the same.mine MineWhoseMillieshers练习4. A: Oh, dear! I cant find my bike. B: Dont worry. I think I can help www you. Is that one over there yours? A: Oh, yes. Its mine. Thanks a lot.myyouyoursmine5. A: Could you help please? B: Whats wrong? A: jeep is broken. B: Which one is A: The green one is B: OK, I think I can help A: Thank you.