全国100所名校高三英语单元综合测试示范卷17 新人教版

1、全国100所名校高三英语单元综合测试示范卷17 新人教版(120分钟150分)第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a hotel.B.In a store.C.In a restaurant.2.What does the man want to

2、get? A.A computer. B.Some beer. C.Some cigarettes.3.How can the man get to the nearest hospital directly? A.Taking a T-9. B.Walking two blocks. C.Taking a T-15.4.What􀆳s the probable relationship of the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Doctor and patient. C.Teacher and student.5.What does t

3、he man eat at last? A.An apple. B.A banana. C.A pear.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Where is the library? A.Behind the new playground. B.In front of the new playground. C

4、.Behind the new teaching building. 7.What do we know about Ann? A.She doesn􀆳t like swimming. B.She has a colorful college life. C.She works really hard in college.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Why did the man stop smoking? A.Because his doctor suggested doing so. B.Because he felt terrible when smoking.

5、 C.Because Ann asked him to do so.9.What is the man like? A.Short. B.Thin. C.Fat. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Where is the concert going to be given? A.In the hall. B.In the dinning-hall. C.Outside the dinning-hall.11.What􀆳s the date today? A.October 5th. B.October 6th. C.October 7th.12.Why does th

6、e woman have the man wear more clothes? A.Because it􀆳ll be very cold. B.Because she will put on his clothes.C.Because they will wait outside too long.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.How old is the woman? A.16 years old. B.30 years old. C.Over 30 years old.14.How does the woman feel about the circus?A.S

7、atisfied. B.Excited. C.Sad.15.What is the use of the huge tent?A.It􀆳s used to keep animals.B.It􀆳s used for the evening show.C.It􀆳s used for performers to live in.16.What will the two speakers do after the conversation? A.Go home. B.Buy something to eat. C.Buy tickets.听第10段

8、材料,回答第17至20题。17.How long does the speaker read English every day at least? A.An hour. B.One hour and a half. C.Two hours.18.What does the speaker do when she is listening to the radio? A.She repeats what􀆳s said on the radio. B.She just listens as carefully as she can. C.She writes down what

9、􀆳s said on the radio.19.What does the speaker do when her family members are out? A.She listens to English music. B.She reads English aloud in her room. C.She watches English language programs on TV.20.Whom does the speaker talk with to learn English? A.The foreign teachers in her school. B

10、.An American couple in her neighborhood. C.Other English learners in her neighborhood. 试题答案15BAAAC610ACACC1115BACBB1620BAACB附:听力部分录音材料(Text 1) W:What can I do for you, Sir?M:Tomorrow is my mother􀆳s birthday. I􀆳m looking for a present for her.(Text 2) W:Ted, you should stop smoking

11、and drinking. You know, beer and cigarettes will burn a hole in your pocket.M:You􀆳re right. I should save money for a laptop.(Text 3) M:Excuse me! How can I get to the nearest hospital, please?W:You can take the T-15 from here, but then you will still have to walk two blocks to the hospital

12、. It􀆳s better if you can take the T-9 and get off at the last stop.(Text 4) W:Who gave you the sweets, Jim?M:Uncle Wang.W:Give them to me, please. They􀆳re bad for your teeth. I don􀆳t want to hear you crying when your teeth start hurting again.(Text 5) M:Could you pass me a

13、n apple?W:Sorry, but there are only two pears and one banana left.M:I don􀆳t like bananas. Could I have a pear, please?W:No problem. Here you are.(Text 6) W:Your school has changed a lot. Look, there is a new teaching building behind the library now.M:Yes. There is also a new playground in f

14、ront of the library. Oh, look! There is a swimming pool now.W:Isn􀆳t that great? Now students can have more fun.M:That􀆳s right. They are much luckier than us.W:But doesn􀆳t your college have a swimming pool?M:Yes, it does, but I don􀆳t know how to swim.W:Why not ask

15、Ann to teach you? She knows how to swim.M:She􀆳s too busy with her studies. She works even harder now than when she was in high school.(Text 7) W:Jack, I haven􀆳t seen you smoke for several days. Have you quit?M:Yes. I stopped smoking five months ago.W:What made you finally decide to

16、 quit?M:Well, I developed this bad cough about seven months ago. I was scared and went to my doctor. He said there was something wrong with my lungs. He suggested I stop smoking immediately.W:Ann must be very glad.M:She sure is. She had been worried about me, and was always asking me to give up smok

17、ing.W:So do you still drink beer?M:No. My doctor said I was overweight. He told me to stop drinking beer and I􀆳d lose some weight. I􀆳m following his advice.(Text 8) M:Are you free tomorrow?W:What􀆳s up?M:Don􀆳t you know some pop stars from Guangzhou will come to our

18、 school? They are going to give a concert tomorrow afternoon.W:Where are they going to give a concert? In the hall? I can􀆳t afford to buy a ticket. M:No, it􀆳s free. Everyone can go to enjoy it. It will be held outside the dinning-hall.W:Oh, great! I like open-air concerts. When wil

19、l it begin? I won􀆳t be free until 3 o􀆳clock. M:You􀆳re lucky. It will begin at three thirty, October 7th. Would you like to go with me? W:OK. It􀆳ll be very cold. Please put on more clothes. (Text 9) W:This is exciting. I􀆳ve never been to a circus before. I

20、 feel like I􀆳m 16 now.M:You􀆳re already in your early 30􀆳s.W:Oh, Where shall we go now? We􀆳ve been to so many places.M:What do you want to see then?W:What is the use of that huge tent over there? M:Let􀆳s go and find out.W:Oh, it􀆳s for the evening

21、show.M:Are you interested in the animal shows and tricks?W:That􀆳s why we􀆳re here, isn􀆳t it? Do you think we can still get good seats?M:That makes no difference, since we􀆳ve decided to watch it.W:What time does it begin?M:Six-thirty.W:We still have one hour. What s

22、hall we do now?M:Are you hungry?W:No, but I wouldn􀆳t mind getting something to eat.M:Look! There􀆳s a hot dog stand.(Text 10) W:In order to learn English well, I use every opportunity I find to listen to, read and speak English. I read English at least six times a day for ten minute

23、s at a time. I read lots of interesting articles in newspapers and magazines, and I read a few pages of a novel every day. In a word, I read anything that I can find written in English. I also listen to as much English on the radio as I can. Listening to native English speakers helps a lot. When I a

24、m listening to the radio, I often repeat what I hear. I also watch as many English language programs on television as possible. No one else in my family is interested in learning English and no one else understands it, so I often watch English language programs when they are out. There is an America

25、n couple who lives in our neighborhood. Every time I run into them, I talk with them in English for a while.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.The lawyer gavevivid description but it􀆳s far from the truth. I agree. He􀆳s gifted but he

26、􀆳s sure to losecase. A.a; theB.the; theC.a; 不填D.the; 不填 【答案与解析】A考查冠词。give a vivid description 意为“给出了生动的陈述”;case 特指双方都知道的案件,故其前加定冠词the。 22.My good friend, Jonah, is a great talker; he can speak for hours without a(n) . 【答案与解析】D考查名词。根据a great talker可知:我朋友很健谈,所以他可以不停地讲几个小时。pause “中止;

27、暂停”,符合语境。23.When I woke up, it was already midnight and it took a few seconds for my eyes toto the darkness. 【答案与解析】B考查动词。adjust to “适应;调节”。句意:我一觉醒来已是午夜,所以我的眼睛过了几秒后才适应了黑暗。24.Jim didn􀆳t prepare ahead of time. What he said was notto our discussion at all in the meeting. 【答案与解析】C考查形容

28、词。根据“吉姆事先没有准备”可推测,他说的跟我们开会所讨论的内容无关。be relevant to“与有关”,符合语境。25.It􀆳s reported that every year thousands of people donated money and food to those.  A.in detail B.in need C.in turn D.in return【答案与解析】B考查固定搭配。in need“在贫困中,在危难中”,符合语境。in detail“详细地”;in turn“依次;轮流;反过来”;in return“作为回报”。26.I

29、049011;ve often helped Bobwhen he􀆳s been a bit short of money. 【答案与解析】A考查介词。help sb out意为“帮助某人摆脱困境”。27.Lawrence􀆳s novel was rejected at first, but it later came to beas a work of genius. 【答案与解析】B考查动词。acknowledge 意为“承认”,符合题意。permit“允许”;elect“选举”;contradict“反驳;驳斥”。28.The le

30、cturer talked so fast that the audience had trouble.  A.putting up B.taking up C.keeping up D.giving up【答案与解析】C考查动词短语。由The lecturer talked so fast 可知,听众很难跟上演讲者的语速,故选C 项。put up“张贴;修建”;take up“占据”;give up“放弃”。29.I􀆳m glad you told me the show was called off.I􀆳d have traveled all

31、the way to Beijing for nothing. 【答案与解析】B考查副词。otherwise“否则;要不然”,符合题意(我很高兴你告诉我演出取消了,要不然我去北京就白跑了)。besides“此外”;somehow“不知怎么地;设法”;though“可是;然而;不过”,通常用于句末。according to the instructions, the machine􀆳s lifetime can be lengthened. C.being operatedD.having been operated【答案与解析】B考查非谓语动词。根据题意可

32、知,operate 与其逻辑主语the machine 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,又因为题中所描述的是一般情况,故应选operated。“If operated.”相当于“If it is operated.”。31.I have planned to visit her next morning.You􀆳d better not, because sheher Yoga class.  A.is having B.will have C.has had D.will be having【答案与解析】D考查时态。根据语境和时间状语可知,此处用一般将来进行时。句意表示“

33、那时她将正在上瑜伽课”。32.we will do is to tell hershe did really well in the performance.  A.That; thatB.What; what C.That; what D.What;不填【答案与解析】D考查名词性从句。第1空为what引导的主语从句;第2空为宾语从句,句中不缺少成分,可用that或者省略。33.When did you buy your MP5?It was on Friday afternoonI met an old friend. 【答案与解析】C考查定语从句。根据语境可知,此处为定

34、语从句,应该用关系副词when;若填that应为that I bought the MP5的强调句型。34.Without your reasonable advice, Imy work so perfectly. A.wouldn􀆳t have finishedB.will not have finishedC.wouldn􀆳t finishD.didn􀆳t finish【答案与解析】A考查虚拟语气。此处为without引导的虚拟语气。表示“如果没有”。根据语境可知是对过去发生的事情的假设。故选A项。35.Do you min

35、d if I use your laptop for a while?. I􀆳m updating an important software.  A.No, indeedB.None at all C.Yes, of courseD.I􀆳m afraid you can􀆳t【答案与解析】D考查交际用语。根据后一句的信息“我在给一个重要的软件升级”可知,说话者表示拒绝对方的请求。此处选D项,表示委婉拒绝。第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填

36、入空白处的最佳选项。Do you find yourself pulling away from others, especially if you have experienced deep sadness? Maybe the most36thing is to be with people when we don􀆳t feel like being around anybody.   A man whose wife died of cancer found himself wanting to be37. In time he dropped out of

37、his community and38all its activities. After work he returned straight home to a(n) 39 house. His free time was spent watching TV or working in the basement. His friends became 40. One came and invited him over for41the next evening. The two old friends sat by a warm fireplace. The visitor ment

38、ioned the invitation and42him to come. “You may need to allow others to share your43.” The man responded that he figured he was better off44being around other people. He said, “It􀆳s too difficult to45any more.” They sat in46watching the wood burn in the fireplace. Then the visitor

39、 did an unusual thing. He took the tongs (夹子) by the fireplace, reached into the fire, 47a flaming ember (炭块) and laid it down by itself on the ground. “That􀆳s you,” he said. The men sat 48 the red-hot ember quietly. It slowly 49 its light. Neither man looked away as the once-hot coal5

40、0became cold. Then the man said, “I know what you want to tell me. I􀆳ll 51 and dine with you tomorrow evening.” We cannot52in any healthy way by ourselves. The leaf needs the branch. The branch needs the trunk. The trunk needs the roots. And the roots need the rest of the53. This means

41、 we are54. And in that connection, life and vitality (活力) are found. So next time when you are sad, don􀆳t55 to open your heart to others. 42.A.helped B.allowedC.encouragedD.instructed 45.A.turn aroundB.stand upC.take up D.get out46.A.excitement B.shockC.silenceD.joy 48.A.pressingB.hold

42、ingC.touchingD.watching 【答案与解析】本文是记叙文。烧红的炭块离开火炉就会渐渐熄灭,一个人脱离了群体和朋友只会变得暗淡无光。故事中的男主人公沉浸在丧妻之痛中无法自拔,将自己封闭起来,不与外界接触,生活颓废。但在朋友的劝说下,他最终重新参与到了社交活动中。36.C根据下文故事中男主人公的经历因为丧妻之痛不愿意与人接触可知,此处要表达的意思是:当我们不想跟别人在一起的时候,与别人在一起就是一件很“难(difficult)”的事情。下文的“It􀆳s too difficult to .”也是提示。37.B根据下文中的“he dropped out of hi

43、s community”及“returned straight home”可知那个男人只想 “独处(alone)”。38.D根据下文“His free time was spent watching TV or working in the basement”可知他“拒绝(refused)”参加一切活动。39.A根据语境“那个男人的妻子死了”及他在家所做的事可判断:他回到“空荡荡的(empty)”家里,形单影只。40.B根据那个男人的表现和下文他的朋友对他的邀请和规劝可以看出,他的朋友开始“担心(worried)”起他来了。41.D根据下文的“the next evening”和“dine w

44、ith you”可知,那个朋友请他第二天晚上共进“晚餐(supper)”。42.C朋友此行的目的就是希望他振作起来,故“鼓励(encouraged)”他接受邀请,跟他们一起吃晚饭。43.A这里指让别人分享他的“痛楚(pain)”,即丧妻之痛。文章第一段的deep sadness也是提示。44.B那个男人起先拒绝接受邀请,他觉得还是“别(without)”跟别人在一起的好。正因为他的态度,才有下文中朋友用炭作比喻给他讲道理这一情节。45.D那个男人不想去,故说他现在很难“走出去(get out)”。46.C那个男人拒绝接受邀请,气氛应该有点尴尬,所以两个人都“没说话(in silence)”。4

45、7.B根据“laid it down by itself on the ground”可知那个朋友“夹出(fetched)”了一块燃烧的炭。48.D下句描写的是放在地上的炭块的变化,故此处指他们静静地“注视着(watching)”炭块。49.A根据下文“became cold”可知炭块被取出来后,慢慢地熄灭了。四个选项中只有lost 可以和 light搭配,表示“熄灭”。50.C燃烧的炭块从火红到变凉是一个渐变的过程,故选“渐渐地(gradually)”。51.B由“I know what you want to tell me”可知,那个男人明白了朋友想要表达的意思,故答应“前往(go)”,

46、跟他们共进晚餐。52.D上文故事中的炭离开火炉的后果是熄灭,下文中讲到树的各个部分相互依存,同样的道理,我们单凭个人是不可能在这个世界上健康地“生存(survive)”下去的。53.A叶离不开枝,枝离不开干,干离不开根,同样,树根无法离开“树(tree)”的其他部分而存活。54.C作者用一棵树作比喻,告诉我们人都是彼此“联系在一起的(connected)”。下文的in that connection也是提示。55.B作者告诫我们不要封闭自己,伤心的时候,一定要向别人敞开心扉,不要“犹豫(hesitate)”。第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读

47、下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AAs a kid, Fan Yang was crazy about the beauty of bubbles (气泡). A waterfall at a river near his childhood home created hundreds of tiny bubbles. “I saw another world in bubbles, and I imagined how nice it would be if I could create a big bubble and be inside it,” he

48、says. Many years later, Fan realized that dream. He has formed bubbles around hundreds of people, made large bubbles that his daughter can walk through, and even made square bubbles. Fan calls himself a “bubble artist” and “bubble scientist.” “So far, I haven􀆳t met any other bubble scientis

49、t!” he says. To achieve what he wanted, Fan worked hard for years. “After many years of failure, I finally came out with a bubble solution that made big bubbles with beautiful colors.” Five years later, after lots of more practice and experiments, he created the world􀆳s largest bubble which

50、 was 156 feet long. Fan designed a program called the Gazillion Bubble Show. He has many performance tips to offer. He says it􀆳s good to make the audience feel tension (紧张) so that they are surprised at the end of a trick. He also suggests doing performances that are fun to watch, so that t

51、he audience will stay interested the whole time.To perform his tricks, Fan uses bubble equipment that he created himself. He wants to know that they􀆳re not limited by anything except their imaginations, and they can create whatever they want to help them follow their interests. “To make art

52、, you need time, love and hard work, which guided my life and made me successful. I am proud to say that I used something simplebubblesand brought it to a completely new world.” 56.Fan Yang􀆳s bubbles.  A.are easy to breakB.are of different shapes C e from his hometown riverD.can change

53、 into different colors 57.The audience who enjoy the Gazillion Bubble Show will.  A.feel relaxed all the time B.always show great interest C.play tricks on the performer D.know how to make big bubbles 58.What can we know about Fan Yang? A.He created the world􀆳s smallest bubbles. B.He i

54、s the best artist in the world. C.He made all his bubble equipment by himself. D.His daughter is studying bubble performances under him. 59.Which of the following can NOT describe Fan Yang?A.Creative.B.Hard-working.C.Successful.D.Cautious.【答案与解析】本文是记叙文。介绍了世界上著名的泡泡达人、艺术家、表演家杨凡。56.B根据第2段“large bubbles

55、 that . can walk through, and even made square bubbles”可知杨凡制造的气泡形状各异。57.B根据第4段“the audience will stay interested the whole time ”可知,在Gazillion Bubble Show中杨凡会制造出紧张气氛使观众始终保持对表演的兴趣。58.C由第5段的“To perform his tricks, Fan uses bubble equipment that he created himself”可知。59.D杨凡是一位有着想象力与创造力,勤奋并坚持不懈的气泡艺术家。文中

56、并未提到他“谨慎”。BA body image is the way a person views his or her body. It affects how a person “feels” in his or her body. For example, when not looking in a mirror, people have a sense of what their body looks like. A positive body image is having a realistic and accepting view of your body. However, v

57、ery few women have a positive body image. Society, dieting, eating disorders, and overweight are all related to a negative body image.A century ago, full and curvaceous (曲线美的) bodies were admired. They were also more natural for women to keep. Nowadays, the best female body has a tiny waist, flat st

58、omach, thin legs. Women are told to weigh less than ever before. Supermodels are the new women idols. However, most of them are teenagers, and many of them have eating disorders or diet strictly. Trying to follow these standards is hard for most women. As a result, they starve themselves, or exercis

59、e excessively (过度地), or both.Most women who know the standard of beauty and body weight are dieting to reduce and change their figures. Eating disorders are not simply unhealthy diet habits; they are considered as mental illnesses and can sometimes end in death. Strict dieting or food restriction, combined with a negative body image, can become an eating disorder.A negative body image can also lead to being overweight. This is