口译 贸易投资方面

1、Session 10Trade Class layoutlWarming-up: Sentence interpreting lInterpreting task: trade and environment: striking a balancelInterpreting task: “欧盟中国木材贸易论坛暨商机交流会”上的讲话l灵活多样的贸易方式拓展了对外贸易领域。现在加工贸易、边境小额贸易大幅度增加。lForeign trade has grown/developed/increased/been expanded through various flexible trading for

2、ms. Processing trade and small-scale border trade have increased by a large margin.l已形成一般贸易、来料加工装配贸易、进料加工贸易、边境小额贸易竞相发展的局面。l(A situation in which) Ordinary trade, processing and assembling with supplied or imported materials, and small-scale border trade are competing with each other for development

3、(has been formed).l在开办经济特区的同时，中国的对外贸易体制进行了一系列改革，如扩大地方外贸出口审批权限、扩大外贸企业出口经营自主权等。lWhile setting/establishing/creating the special economic zones, China has undertaken carried out/made a series of reforms in the foreign trade system, such as extending local governments examination and approval authority

4、over foreign trade and exports, and enlarging foreign trade enterprises autonomy over export trade and operations.l基本改变了对外贸易由国家垄断经营、高度集中、政企不分、统负盈亏的旧体制。lConsequently, the old system featuring monopolized operation by the state, highly centralized management, non-separation of/mixing government admini

5、stration/function with enterprise operations/management and the state assuming responsibility for profits and losses has basically been changed.l21年来，中国进出口贸易发生了很大变化。进出口商品结构不断改善。lOver the past 21 years, great changes have taken place in Chinas import and export trade. The structure of import and expo

6、rt commodities has constantly improved. l以食品、农副产品及原油等为主的初级产品出口比例大幅度下降，占出口总额的比重下降到10.2%。lThe proportion of the export volume of primary products, with food, agricultural and sideline products, and crude oil as the mainstay, has dropped/fallen/been reduced by a large margin, to 10.2%.l外商投资企业起初进入加工工业，后

7、来向基础产业、外向型企业方向发展，并逐步向商业、金融、信息、咨询、房地产领域拓展；外商投资企业虽然大部分集中在沿海城市，但现在已逐步扩展到中国内地城市。lForeign-funded/Foreign-invested enterprises first entered the processing industry, and later they expanded to/into the basic industries and export-oriented enterprises, and other fields. lThough still mostly concentrated in

8、 the coastal areas, they are now gradually spreading/moving into cities in Chinas interior.l中国对外投资也有了初步发展。中国对外投资市场有160个，境外投资企业共5793家，协议中方投资达65亿美元。lChina has also begun to make investments abroad. It has now more than 160 foreign investment markets, and 5793 investment enterprises outside Chinese ter

9、ritory. Chinas total contracted/agreed investments have come to US$6.5 billion. l这些境外投资企业的经营范围包括对外贸易、房地产投资、信息咨询、金融保险、餐饮旅游、劳务承包、文教卫生、技术开发等。lThese overseas investment enterprises are engaged in a wide range of businesses, including foreign trade, real estate investment, information consultancy, financ

10、e, insurance, catering, tourism, contracted labor services, culture, education, public health and technological development.Task one l语速：100字/分钟l语言难度： l发展贸易和保护环境之间的关系十分复杂，是一些发达国家实行保护主义的借口。讲话通过具体事例指出， 通过协商和一些具体措施，这个问题是可以得到圆满解决的l信息密集，长句较多，句子结构复杂Vocabulary lUnited Nations Conference on Trade and Develo

11、pment (UNCTAD) 联合国贸易和发展会议lDoha Development Agenda 多哈发展议程lWTO Committee on Trade and Environment (CTE) WTO贸易与环境委员会lThe Organization of Economic Cooperation & Development (OECD)经济合作与开发组织lReinforce each otherlSea turtle lShrimp trawl net捕虾用拖网lTurtle excluder devices (TED)海龟逃脱装置lFleetlEmbargo lDebris-clogged 碎石堆积的lResidues 残渣、剩余物Task twol发言语速：290字/分钟l语言难度： l“欧盟中国木材贸易论坛暨商机交流会”l信息密集程度不高，冗余程度中，语言口语化，逻辑一般，术语较多l会场实战（14）参考资料Lewis Du TTAP TTF Roadshow.pptTTAP timber trade action planlUKTTF 英国木材贸易协会lNetherlands VVNH 荷兰木材贸易协会lBelgium TTF 比利时木材贸易协会lMalaysian TTF 马来西亚木材贸易协会lTFT英国热带森林协会l胶合板 Ply