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1、 Negative words & Negative statements否定词和否定句Grammar and usage第1页,共38页。a. Whats brand(商标) does the advertisement promote?b. Whats the slogan(口号,广告语) of the advertisement?第2页,共38页。第3页,共38页。What brand does the advertisement promote?Whats the slogan(口号,广告语) of the advertisement?Impossible is nothing.Neg
2、ative wordsDouble negation第4页,共38页。第5页,共38页。Task 1 否定词self learning第6页,共38页。_ have I been placed in such a dilemma over whether I should tell her the truth or not.我从来未处于这样的困境中,我是否应该告诉她事实。not, no,_, nor, nobody, nothing, none, without等 普通否定词:nevernever第7页,共38页。1.Even today,the stories of the big bad
3、woIf ” will not _(appear) 甚至今天大灰狼的故事还在流传。2.It is _ for him to be late. He is always punctual。(common)常见的否定前缀:_,_, _,_,等。部分否定词There is _ doubt in your mind that he is innocent.(几乎没有)few,_ , hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely否定前缀构成的否定词littlelittledisappearuncommoninimundispossible / formal / like / Immo
4、dest / Uncommon /unbearable /uncover / untie/第8页,共38页。否定副词位于_,句子需要_倒装.注意:句首部分巩固提高We eat food every day, but seldom_ (think) about how hard it is to produce it.do we think第9页,共38页。Eg: He does not like driving. _(Mary 也一样)Nowhere else in such a small town, I think,_ you get a book as good as this oneN
5、ever before_ I seen such a wonderful park, where I would like to pay a visit again. 巩固提高Can/willhaveNor dose Mary第10页,共38页。Task 2 否定词组第11页,共38页。 _he retired from teaching three years ago, did he consider having a holiday abroad.(2012 辽宁) 直到三年前他从教学岗位退休以后,他才考虑去国外度假。far _ 远非;would _ 宁愿,而不愿;other_ 除了,不同
6、于;regardless _ 不顾,不管in _ way 绝不Not untilfromratherthanofnoCan you think of some other phrases?第12页,共38页。英汉互译He is far from rich.他一点都不富裕。我绝对不会放弃我的梦想。In no way will I give up my dream. 巩固提高第13页,共38页。Task 3 否定句第14页,共38页。 John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday? _Ill be off to London then. AE
7、itherBNeither CBoth DNoneno,not,never,none,nobody,nothing,nowhere,neither .nor结构均表示完全否定,在汉语中翻译成_.全部否定:B完全不第15页,共38页。I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with_A. everything Banything C.something D.nothing当all, both, everything and everyone 等这样的词,用在否定句中表示部分否定,翻译成_.部分否定:A并非全部-, 两者并非-第16
8、页,共38页。英译汉The doors are not both open.两扇门并不都开着。Neither door is open.两扇门都没开。 比较提高第17页,共38页。1.You _ praise him too much. 你再怎么表扬他都不为过。2.Nothing is _ valuable _ health. 没有什么比健康更宝贵了。1.cant. . . too . . . 与cant. . . enough.意为_。2. 否定词与_一起用,也表示肯定的意思。 Cantmorethan否定形式表肯定意义再-也不为过,非常-比较级第18页,共38页。英汉互译没有人比他更细心的
9、了。No one can be more careful than he is.我们再注意我们的书写也不为过。We cant pay too much attention to our handwriting. I cant thank you enough. 我对你感激不尽。 比较提高第19页,共38页。 Discuss the difficulties you have met in group and then conclude some grammar rules to design a mind-map with your group member. Show the mind-ma
10、p in front of the whole eration and show第20页,共38页。第21页,共38页。Find Your FriendFind the sentence with the same meaning.第22页,共38页。There arent any buses after midnight. There are no buses after midnight. There are some buses after midnight.Who is my friend?第23页,共38页。2. I cant thank you too much
11、 and I owe my success to you. I cant be too thankful to you. I owe my success to you. I wont thank you, but I owe my success to you. Who is my friend?第24页,共38页。3. Not everyone who enjoys sporting events likes to participate in them. Somebody who enjoys sporting events doesnt like to participate in t
12、hem. No one who enjoys sporting events likes to participate in them.Who is my friend?第25页,共38页。4. Rather than spend much money on clothes, Id buy some good books I prefer to spend much money on good books rather than on clothes. I prefer to spend much money on clothes rather than on some good books.
13、Who is my friend?第26页,共38页。123456 Adventure第27页,共38页。 Correct the sentenceHe had lost his temper and his health in the war, and found both of them again. 他在战争中失去了脾气和健康,并且两样东西再也找不到了。neither第28页,共38页。 Ive tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means _ with my progress.the teacher is not sati
14、sfied B. is the teacher not satisfied C. the teacher is satisfied D. is the teacher satisfied 第29页,共38页。a gift for you Lucky Dog!第30页,共38页。 Nobody can come in without permission. See the picture and make a sentence第31页,共38页。 _ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesnt love it.(2013江西,23) A.
15、 Anybody B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Somebody第32页,共38页。 Translate the following sentences.除非你更努力才能赶上别人。You will _ catch up with the others _ you work harder. not unless第33页,共38页。 Slogan Design Design a slogan in negative form for the coming Senior year.第34页,共38页。Homework Suppose your best friend didnt pass the English exam agai
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