人教版八年级上册英语 期中测试卷

1、期中测试(限时: 120分钟满分: 120分)、听力部分(20分) 一、听句子, 选择与句意相符的图片, 每个句子读一遍(每小题1分, 共5分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、听五段对话, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分) 6. How often does Mike play soccer? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. At least three times a week. 7. What does the girl

2、 usually do at night?A. She usually watches TV. B. She usually does her homework. C. She usually helps with the housework. 8. What program does the girls father like best?A. The news. B. Sports shows. C. Talent shows. 9. Who did Jim go on vacation with?A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmat

3、es. 10. What are they talking about?A. The theater. B. The shop. C. The restaurant. 三、听对话, 选择正确的答案, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分) 听第一段对话, 完成第11和12小题11. What did Tony do last weekend?A. He went to a farm. B. He visited his grandparents. C. He watched TV. 12. Who did Tony go with?A. His parents. B. His uncle. C

4、. His sister. 听第二段对话, 完成第13至15小题13. What day is it today?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 14. What does the girl have to do this evening?A. Do her homework. B. Do housework. C. Read books. 15. What does the boy think of the TV program?A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 四、听力填空, 请听下面一段独白, 写出适当单

5、词, 每空限填一词, 独白读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分) The School Talent ShowHow many acts_16. EricThe _17 performer. JaneThe _18 performer. FrankHe sang a wonderful piece of _19 Opera. How longAbout a _20 minutes. 笔试部分(100分) 五、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分) 21. The boy didnt find much _ about the topic on that website. A. report B. arti

6、cleC. information D. story22. Do you love your parents?Yes, of course. _ in my life is more important than them. A. Something B. AnythingC. Everything D. Nothing23. Garbage-sorting(垃圾分类) encourages people to live _ life than before. It makes the earth a better place to live in. A. a greener B. the g

7、reenestC. a wilder D. the wildest24. _ does Tom go to the swimming club?Once a week. A. How often B. How longC. How soon D. How much 25. My mother expects _ around the world. A. to go B. going C. goes D. went26. Hmm, something _ so good. Is it a cake? Can I try some?Handmade cookies. Still warm. Her

8、e you go!A. feels B. looks C. smells D. tastes27. Alex, would you mind _ down the music? Its too noisy. Sorry, Dad, Ill do it right away. A. turn B. turning C. to turn D. turned28. _ exciting news it is! Beijing will hold 2022 Winter Olympic Games. A. What an B. What C. How D. How an29. _ she is ver

9、y young, she can take good care of herself. A. If B. And C. So D. Although30. I got an “A” in my math test. _A. Long time no see. B. You did a good job. C. Thank you. D. It doesnt matter. 六、完形填空(每小题1分, 共15分) During the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps a

10、nd all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship (艰辛) of life _31 school. Twelve cousins from a big family sold _32 at a local market together. Among them, the oldest was 16 years old, while the _33was just 13. Within 12 days, they _34 more

11、 than 1, 500 yuan. “Compared _35 traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us know how hard our _ 36 are. They work so hard to bring us up.” said Dalin, 16, to the City Morning Newspaper. Dalin, a middle school graduate, and her 15yearold brother Xiaolin came up with the idea. _37 their

12、vegetables well, they learned to work hard. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 oclock. _ 38 of them went to the farmers market to buy vegetables, and the others went to the local market to _39 a temporary stall (临时摊位). To lower the cost, they learned to bargain (讲价) with the sellers. _40 about 6

13、: 30 a. m., they began to sell vegetables. They peddled (吆喝) loudly to attract (吸引) customers. After several days, they got some _41. For example, it was better _42 vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. They gave customers an extra (额外) plastic bag _43 the vegetables were too heavy. When they

14、_44 got home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and _45 their feelings. Dalin said, “Although we are tired, we have gained (收获) a lot.”31. A. inside B. outside C. next to D. near32. A. vegetables B. fruitC. snacks D. drinks33. A. youngest B. cleverestC. shortest D. strongest34. A. borrow

15、ed B. returned C. made D. paid35. A. as B. for C. on D. with36. A. teachers B. parentsC. farmers D. customers37. A. To buy B. To grow C. To sell D. To carry38. A. All B. Each C. Some D. None39. A. take up B. lift up C. look up D. pick up40. A. In B. On C. Since D. At41. A. experience B. happinessC.

16、information D. knowledge42. A. put B. to put C. putting D. puts43. A. although B. so C. unless D. when44. A. finally B. nearlyC. suddenly D. successfully45. A. had B. shared C. got D. learned七、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共30分) ARecently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park. The Wildl

17、ife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native(当地的) to Australia and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas(考拉) and crocodiles(鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of t

18、he animals are in cages(笼子). We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的). Although we couldnt carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souven

19、ir(纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney. The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary(吓人的) with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show. The keepers(伺养者) showed us different species(种类) of birds. I saw an o

20、ld parrot(鹦鹉). It could “talk” and made a great impression on me. I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see. 46. The Wildlife Park is _. A. in Sydney B. in Cairo C. in Athens D. in Rome 47. What is a wonderful souvenir of the writers holiday?A. A parrot that could talk. B. A chance to f

21、eed a koala. C. A photo with a koala. D. Food for the kangaroos. 48. Why didnt the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A. Because they lived in water. B. Because the writer was afraid of them. C. Because the writer did not want to feed them. D. Because the writer did not like the smell o

22、f saltwater. 49. Which of the following is true?A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park. B. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone. C. The writer went to see koalas first. D. The writer watched a bird show. 50. After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt. A. bored B. un

23、happy C. excited D. hopelessBFor kids, its very important to stay healthy. Kids should pay more attention to their lifestyle and help themselves have healthy life habits. Here are some tips on staying healthy for kids. Kids hardly care about basic hygiene(卫生). They share everything from drinks to sn

24、acks. So it is important for kids to know the basic hygiene habits such as washing hands before eating, brushing teeth at least twice a day and so on. Similarly, kids should protect themselves from other kids with different kinds of infections(传染病). Healthy eating helps to live a healthy life. Kids

25、should pay attention to the eating habits. They should encourage themselves to eat healthy food such as fresh fruit and vegetables. And eat different kinds of food at different ages. Kids should know junk food is bad for health and try to eat less junk food. Different activities can be planned to te

26、ach kids the importance of staying healthy. Some simple reading materials can let the kids know about their bodies. Also, playing games about brushing teeth, having meals is very useful and funny for kids. Certain group games and activities or even funny street plays can also help the kids understan

27、d the importance of staying healthy. 51. Which of the following is a hygiene habit?A. Sharing drinks with others. B. Sharing food with others. C. Washing hands before eating. D. Brushing teeth once a day. 52. How many kinds of healthy food are mentioned in the third paragraph?A. Two. B. Three. C. Fo

28、ur. D. Five. 53. Kids can know the importance of staying healthy by the activities except _. A. reading materials B. playing gamesC. having parties D. performing street plays54. From the passage we know that_. A. kids often care about basic hygieneB. kids can eat unhealthy food sometimesC. kids dont

29、 have to know their bodiesD. brushing teeth is useful for kids 55. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Keep Away from InfectionsB. Healthy Eating C. Healthy ActivitiesD. Tips on Staying Healthy for KidsCChina and Western countries have something different in cultures about certain animals, but wh

30、en it comes to pigs, we have the same ideapigs are ugly, lazy and stupid. Just look at some Chinese sayings such as “Boiling a dead pig.” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig.” And in English, there are some expressions like “eating like a pig” and “sweating like a pig” None of them are c

31、omplimentary. However, pigs have some good qualities (品质). They are even as smart as dogs and elephants. They have good memories. And they know whether people treat them well or not. A UK cartoon, Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon. The four members in the pig family teach children from all around

32、the world about love, friendship and the value of family. And a Chinese cartoon film, The Adventures of McDull, is also very famous. In the cartoon, the little pig, McDull, has a heart of gold and always works hard towards his dreams. Most people want quick success, but McDull is slow and patient, a

33、nd not afraid of failing again and again. Maybe when we talk about pigs next time, we should think of their good qualities. 56. China and Western countries have _ in cultures according to the passage. A. the same idea towards pigsB. different ideas towards pigsC. the same idea towards all the animal

34、sD. different ideas towards all the animals57. What does the underlined word “complimentary” mean in Chinese?A. 固执的 B. 赞美的 C. 负面的 D. 组成的58. From the third paragraph, we can learn that _. A. pigs have bad memoriesB. pigs dont know who treats them wellC. pigs are as clever as dogs and elephantsD. pigs

35、 arent clever at all59. The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show _. A. pigs have good qualitiesB. the two cartoons are well-knownC. both Chinese and English children like pigsD. pigs have good memories 60. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Opinions on PigsB. Opinions

36、 on AnimalsC. Opinions on CartoonsD. Opinions on Cartoon Characters八、词汇运用(每小题1分, 共10分) A) 用所给单词的适当形式填空61. I think the basketball game must be _(enjoy). I want to watch it. 62. In the singing competition, he didnt sing so _(clear) as Bob. 63. Mikes mother is _(friend) than his father to us. 64. Elsa

37、is _(talent) than her twin sister Anna. She is often praised by the teacher. 65. Jim plans_(go) to the movies this weekend with me. B) 根据汉语提示填空66. His father is a _(记者). He works in a radio station. 67. Tom is a _(有创造力的) student and he can solve the problems quickly. 68. Tom and Peter are good frien

38、ds. They can talk about and _(分享) everything. 69. The operation is_(成功的) and now the patient is out of danger. 70. I often help my parents with _(家务劳动). 九、补全对话(有一项多余) (每小题2分, 共10分) A: Lingling and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night. B: _71 A: It was great! You know, I wanted to see Beijing Opera,

39、 so she took me there. _72B: Did you understand the opera?A: No, it was difficult to understand the words. _73B: How long did you stay?A: We planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours. B: _74A: Yes, it was interesting thats the main thing. _75 I heard that the teahouse w

40、as named after Lao She. B: Yes, hes a great writer. Hes especially famous for his play Teahouse. A. How was it?B. Did you enjoy it?C. But we couldnt understand it. D. We drank tea and watched an opera. E. I hope to understand more next time. F. But the actors and actresses were excellent. 十、阅读短文, 判断

41、对(A) 错(B) (每小题2分, 共10分) All living things on the earth need other living things to live with. Nothing lives alone. Sometimes one living thing kills another to live, so they form a food chain. Plants make food from sunlight, water, air and so on while some animals feed on (以为食) plants directly. For e

42、xample, locusts (蝗虫) are small insects. Millions and millions of locusts in a group can eat anything that is green, including a lot of food that people need. In India, locusts have ever destroyed(破坏) many fields of crops. However, locusts can be food for birds, chickens, ducks or other living things

43、, even humans. Humans are at the top of the food chain. They eat not only locusts, but also birds, chickens, ducks or many other plants and animals. They are members of many food chains, but they often break up the food chains. Each form of life is linked to all the others. Breaking the links puts a

44、ll lives in danger. Humans should share the world with other living things in peace. 76. No living things can live alone. 77. Some animals eat plants directly to live. 78. Locusts dont eat food that people need. 79. Humans hardly ever break up the food chains. 80. Its dangerous for humans to break u

45、p the food chains. 十一、书面表达(15分) 古人云: “言传不如身教。”国外也有一句谚语: “Like father, like son.”你和你的父母在哪些方面相同或不同呢? 请根据以下要点完成作文。内容包括: (1) 相同点和不同点(如: 外貌、性格、爱好、习惯等) 。(2) 你父母对你的影响让你和过去相比发生了哪些变化? (3) 你想对父母说点什么? 要求: (1) 词数: 80左右。(2) 文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。(3) 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。As an old saying goes, “Like father, like son.” _参考答案听力答

46、案: 一、15: CCABB二、610: CBAAA三、1115: BCABC四、16. Twenty17. funniest18. loudest19. Beijing20. hundred听力材料: 一、1. Mary went climbing last summer. 2. Tom likes English best of all his subjects. 3. The monkey is smarter than the other animals. 4. My uncle is a math teacher in a middle school. 5. I like playi

47、ng computer games on weekends. 二、6. W: Hi, Mike. Do you like playing soccer?M: Yes, I do. I play it at least three times a week. 7. M: What do you usually do at night?W: I usually do my homework after supper. 8. M: What is your fathers favorite program?W: He likes the news best. But sometimes he wat

48、ches sports. 9. W: Hi, Jim. Long time no see. Where did you go? M: Hi, Tina. I went on vacation to Sichuan with my parents. 10. W: Which is the best theater in your town, Alan? M: I think Screen City is the best. It has the best service. 三、Text 1W: Good morning, Tony. M: Good morning, Cindy. W: Did

49、you have a good weekend? M: Sure. W: Where did you go?M: I went to see my grandparents in the countryside by car. They were very glad to see me. W: Did you go with your parents? M: No, they were busy working so I went there with my sister. Text 2W: Hello! What day is it today?M: Its Friday. Are you

50、going to watch TV this evening?W: No, I am not. Because I have to help my mother with housework. M: What a pity! There is going to be the latest TV program Keep Running. I feel so excited now. Who do you prefer, Guo Qilin or Angelababy?W: Guo Qilin. He is so active. What about you?M: I agree with yo

51、u. I like him best, too. W: Have a good weekend!M: The same to you!四、I watched the school talent show yesterday. It was a great success. There were twenty acts. Eric won the first prize for the funniest performer. He played the piano with his feet. Jane was the loudest performer. She danced to loud

52、rock music. The youngest performer went to Frank. He sang a wonderful piece of Beijing Opera as the youngest actor. The show lasted for about 100 minutes. It was really wonderful. 笔试部分: 五、 21. C22. D点拨: something某事物; anything任何东西; everything一切事物; nothing没有事物。句意为“你爱你的父母吗? 当然爱了。在我的生活中_比他们更重要”。根据“Of co

53、urse”可知“他们比任何事物都更重要”。23. A点拨: 用语法判断法。句意为“垃圾分类鼓励人们过上比以前更环保的生活。这使得地球成为更适合居住的地方”。由空后关键词than可知, 空格处应用比较级, 排除B和D; greener更绿色、环保; wilder更狂野。故选A。24. A25. A点拨: 用固定搭配法。expect to do sth. 期盼做某事。26. C27. B点拨: 用固定结构法。mind doing sth. 介意做某事, 是固定结构。28. B点拨: 用固定句式法。中心词news是不可数名词, 符合感叹句句式“Whatadj. 不可数名词主谓其他！”。故选B。29.

54、 A30. B六、31. B点拨: 从下文12个表兄妹到当地市场去卖菜的描述可知, 这个特殊的团体决定去校外品尝生活的艰辛。outside外面。32. A点拨: 用结合语境法。从第四段中“their vegetablesbuy vegetables”等信息可知, 这些表兄妹在市场卖蔬菜。33. A点拨: 用结合语境法。对照前面内容“Among them, the oldest was 16 years old”知, 这个特殊的团体中最大的16岁。那么后面应表示最小的仅仅13岁。young年轻的。34. C点拨: 用固定结构法。这些孩子在市场卖菜, 在12天内, 他们挣到了1, 500多元。“挣

55、钱”用make some money表达。35. D点拨: 用固定结构法。compared with是固定表达, 意为“与比较”。故选D。36. B点拨: 用固定结构法。从下句“They work so hard to bring us up.”可知, 这些孩子通过卖菜知道了父母的艰辛。故选B。37. C点拨: 用辨析法。由上下文语境可知, 表示为了把菜卖得好。sell卖。38. C点拨: 用固定结构法。从后面的“the others”知, 这里是“some, and the others”结构, 意为“一些人, 其他人”。故选C。 39. A点拨: take up从事, 占据; lift u

56、p举起, 抬起; look up向上看, 查阅; pick up拾起。为了卖菜, 其他人去市场占据临时摊位。40. D点拨: 用固定结构法。6: 30 a. m. 是“时刻”。前用介词at。41. A点拨: 从“For example”后面的信息知, 这些孩子在卖菜过程中学到了一些经验。experience经验。42. B点拨: 用固定结构法。句意为“把蔬菜摆整齐并把较大的放在上面更好卖”。本句含有“itbeadj. to do sth.”结构, 其中it是形式主语, to do sth. 是动词不定式短语作真正的主语。43. D点拨: although尽管; so因此; unless除非;

57、when当时候。句意为“当蔬菜太重的时候, 他们就给顾客额外的塑料袋”。由此可知, 本句是由when引导的时间状语从句。44. A45. B点拨: 句意为“每个人都记笔记, 并分享自己的感受”。故选B。七、A)41. A点拨: 细节理解题。根据第一段中“a trip to Sydney with my parents”可知, 野生动物园是在悉尼。故选A。42. C点拨: 细节理解题。根据第三段中“There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的) I could take a photo with one. It is a

58、wonderful souvenir (纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.”可知作者假期的精彩纪念品是一张与考拉的照片。故选C。43. B点拨: 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary (吓人的) with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.”可知作者害怕它们。故选B。44. D点拨: 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“There was also a bird show.”可知作者看到了鸟展。故选D。45. C点拨: 细节理解题。根据整篇文章内容及最后一段“I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.”可知作者感到很兴奋。故选C。B)51. C点拨: 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“So it is important for kids to know the basic hyg