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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-Whats the secret of success , Dad ? -More time and effort, _ youll make it some day.AorBthenCbutDa

2、nd2、It is said that students like to talk with friends online.Atwo-thirdsBtwo-threeCtwo-third3、Darning cant see the blackboard clearly because two tall boys sit him.Anext toBbehindCin front ofDon4、Li Pings father has ever been to Canada. Really? When _there?Ahas he been thereBwill he goChad he beenD

3、did he go5、Do you know which city Mr Zhang has gone to part in the celebrations? Sure. He went to Shanghai with his secretary.Atake Bto take Ctaking Dwill take6、 What do you think of the film Titanic 2? , but someone thinks its .AGood enough; bored BEnough good; boringCGood enough; boring DEnough go

4、od; bored7、We may have many difficulties in life, and at times its even unfair for someone, but it _ how you face them.Atakes upBlooks up toCdepends on8、- I didnt know this is a one way street, Sir. - _AThats all right.BI dont believe you.CHow dare you say that.DSorry, but thats no excuse. 9、I hope

5、you can _ me when I forget something important.AsupportBpushCremindDwarn10、Can you take a _ for Jenny, please?Anote Binformation Cnews Dmessage. 完形填空11、Read the passage and choose the correct words (阅读短文,选择恰当的单词)In the USA, children start school when they are five years old. In some states (州) they

6、must stay in school 1 they are sixteen. But most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they leave secondary (中等的) schools. There are two kinds of schools in the USA: public schools and private (私立的) schools. Most children go to public schools. Their parents dont have to 2 their education

7、 because the schools get money from the government. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents 3 like private schools though they are much more expensive.Today about half of the high school students study in the universities after they f

8、inish the secondary schools. A student at a state university doesnt have to pay very much 4 his parents live in that state.Many students work while they are studying at universities. In this way they get into 5 working habits and live by their own hands.1AandBsoCuntilDsince2Aworry aboutBpay forCask

9、forDthink of3AstillBneverCsurelyDalready4AbeforeBbecauseCifDthough5AgoodBbadChappyDwrong. 语法填空12、When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives.1is lifelong(终身的) learning important? How can it help you?You

10、go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.2learning doesnt only happen in school. Learning doesnt3when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can4when you go to a museum. It can5happen when you get a job. You learn when you6sports or wh

11、en you take a trip.7is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something8.Lets look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreig

12、n languages are some of their9classes.When we graduate from school, we should10on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!. 阅读理解A13、There was a lovely vegetable patch (菜园). A large tree grew there. Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride of the

13、 gardener. But no one knew that the vegetables and the tree couldnt stand each other. The vegetables hated the trees shadow (阴影), because it left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to

14、 live.The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the vegetables were really weak, and the tree was drying up.The

15、gardener wondered why and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live_with those around them. So they decided to work together, using both the shade and the water to grow well. After seeing how wel

16、l they were doing, the gardener gave the best care to his vegetable patch, watering and fertilizing (施肥) it better than any other patch for miles around.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。1Why didnt the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?ABecause the vegetables wanted more light.BBecause the

17、 tree drank almost all the water.CBecause the vegetables werent the pride of the gardener.DBecause the vegetables didnt look as wonderful as the tree.2From the passage we know.AThe vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying upBThe gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the treeCThe garden

18、er didnt know what was happening in the patch at firstDThe tree didnt know how important the sun was to the vegetables3The underlined phrase “in harmony” means “” in Chinese.A长久地 B小心地C有效地 D和谐地4What is the best title for the passage?AThe tree and the vegetables. BThe tree and the patch.CThe gardener

19、and his patch. DSunlight and water.5What can we learn from the passage?AWe should take good care of trees and vegetables.BOne can live alone without any help.CWe should get on well with others around us.DBoth trees and vegetables harmed each other.B14、Many of us feel uneasy when someone stands too c

20、lose to us, talks to us too loudly or makes eye contact with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?Its all about personal space, which means not only the imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the senses. People feel that their sp

21、ace is being violated(侵犯)when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水)makes you feel angry.Whether people have had a stronger desire(渴望)to protect their personal s

22、pace in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire to have space to themselves. In a survey by Trip Advisor, a travel website, people said that if they had to pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.Although

23、 people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.Go and watch a library table. You will notice that one of the corner seats will usually be taken first .because they

24、are the farthest way. What if someone sits opposite to you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.Preference(偏好)for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from other cultures. In Latin(拉丁

25、人的)cultures, however, people are more comfortable standing close to each other.1Who might feel his personal space is safe according to the passage?AA person who has to sit next to a lady putting on strong perfume.BA person who has been watched by a stranger for a long time.CA person who hears strang

26、e noises when reading at home.DA Latin boy who is chatting with a friend sitting close to him.2What can we know from the survey by Trip Advisor?APeople need smaller personal .pace in recent times than before.BPeople have a wrong desire for personal space in recent times.CThere are not enough seats o

27、n the plane to meet peoples needs.DFood service is better provided than seats on the plane.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe space around the body is more needed than that around all the senses.BIf you hold newspapers on the bus, your personal space wont be violated.CPeop

28、le usually choose the corner seats first in a library for personal space.DDifferent cultures share the same preferences for personal space.C15、Click(点击)and shopDo you always go shopping at the supermarket or often forget to buy something?If you do forget something,we believe you never want to go bac

29、k for it.But with Webshop,our new Internet shopping service,you wont have to.Also avoid standing so long to pay for what you get.Start shopping online now!Eat what you likeDo you usually want to avoid eating any spicy(辛辣的)food? Do you always regret drinking too much fizzy(泡沫) drinks?Well,now its tim

30、e for you to hold a chance to change the things.Youd better take our Gasgo and begin to feel the difference!24 hours to successDo you regret not working harder at school? Do you want to improve your languages?With Polygots system,you can learn to speak any language in 24 hours! Try following our sys

31、tem and see how different it is from the rest.Why not make an early start in a class today?Youre never too old to surtDo you want to surf the Internet but think youre too old to start learning new skills?If so,why not take some classes at CompuWiz ? We promise to make you master a computer whatever

32、your age. Dont forget to call us before July 1stat 2839-0818,and receive a 50 lower price on lessons.1With Webshop,you .Aoften forget to buy what you needBhave to stand to pay for the thingsCcan buy everything you need easilyDcan call for everything you want2If you dont like to eat anything spicy or

33、 drink anything fizzy ,you may try to see how different it is .APolygotBGasgoCCompuWizDMosso3Try to and you will learn any language in a very short time.Aclick on the WebshopBcall at 2839-0818Csend e-mails to friendsDfollow Polygots system4You can save 50 of your money if you before July 1st.Alearn

34、surfing the Internet at CompuWizBhold a chance to try GasgoCstart early with Polygots systemDbuy something from the Webshop5According to the passage ,we can infer(推断) its .Aa piece of newsBan adCa storyDa surveyD16、ARE you creative, shy, outgoing? Our personalities reveal a lot about who we are. But

35、 whats surprising is that our personality can also say something about our health. Thats according to researchers at Duke University, US.During an experiment on 1,000 people, scientists assessed (评定) their personalities in two ways: by asking someone they knew, such as a family member or friend; the

36、n by asking someone they had just met, such as a nurse. The study found that those who were careful at age 26 were in better health after 12 years.Being careful means that people tend to have a lot of self-control, and are less likely to smoke, the scientists said. Careful people are also more likel

37、y to have an active lifestyle and healthy diet.From those who were least careful, 45 percent developed health problems by the age of 38. Such health issues included gum disease and high blood pressure (高血压). To compare, only 18 percent of careful people went on to develop health problems.Another pos

38、itive personality was called “openness to experience”, meaning curious and imaginative. People who have more of this personality have higher IQ scores. So theyd be more likely to know how to find medical help to prevent disease.According to the report, if doctors assessed our personalities, it could

39、 help doctors to find which young adults need advice on how to live a healthy lifestyle. Whats surprising is that stress didnt play a big part on a persons health. Even though stress and anxiety (焦虑) are usually linked to bad health.But can a doctor who knows our personality really improve our healt

40、h? Or should doctors be kept away from knowing something so personal?1Which personality type may be better for our health, according to the research?Aself-controlled. BStressed.CShy. DCareless.2From the passage, we learn that careful people _.Aare too shy to talk to strangersBlove to ask the doctor

41、for adviceCare likely to have a healthy lifestyleDmay have high blood pressure when theyre older3Where can you probably read the article?ANewspaper. BScience fiction book.CResearch paper. DTravel guide.4What is the main idea of the article?APeople can change their personality type.BScientists have f

42、ound two different personality types.CPersonalities have something to do with our lifestyle.DPersonalities say something about our health.E17、The number of rural(乡村的) left-behind children under 17 years old has increased to 61.02 million, according to a report. These childrens parents leave them wit

43、h their grandparents or other family members in order to make money in cities.Sichuan Province and Henan Province have the highest percentage of rural left-behind children. Together with Anhui Province, Guangdong Province and Hunan Province, these five provinces have 43.64% of the countrys rural lef

44、t-behind children, the report says. The report finds that left-behind children are mainly in the central and western provinces. But the developed eastern areas also face similar problems, the report says. Guangdong Province has the most left-behind children, with 4.34 million, followed by Zhejiang P

45、rovince, Jiangsu Province, Shanghai and Beijing. “What Im worried about most is the schooling of my child, as I have no time to help her with her homework.” Said An Baiyou, a truck driver from Shangdong Province, who has been leaving his 10-year-old daughter with his parents while driving trucks in

46、other provinces. “However, to make money or to take care of the child, you can only choose one side.”Wang Zhenyao, the president of Beijing Normal University Institue of Public Welfare, says that if the left-behind children problem cant be solved, it will affect the nations future. Compared with tho

47、se who live with their parents, left-behind children need more care and protection. The country should think about ways to attract the rural workers in cities to return and work in their hometown to improve the development of these places.” In addition, it is important to set up laws to protect the

48、basic rights of young people, especially those with illnesses or only one parent.These children are the future of the nation. People should offer them their love, care and protection.1Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?AWang Zhenyao has a 10-year-old daughter.BAn Baiyou chooses

49、 to make money in cities instead of taking care of his child in Shandong.CZhejiang Province has about 4.34 million left-behind children.DThe developed eastern areas dont have the left-behind children problem.2Wang Zhenyao mainly wants to tell us that _.Ait is not easy to solve the left-behind childr

50、en problemBchildren with illnesses or only one parent are very poorCit is important to solve the left-behind children problemDrural workers like working in cities rather than their hometowns3The best title of the passage is_.ASerious facts about rural childrenBA choice of children or moneyCMore care

51、 to rural left-behind childrenDA report on parents worry about rural left-behind childrenF18、A small, white envelope stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree and it has been there for the past ten years or so.It all began because my husband Justin hated Christmasoh, not the true meaning of Chr

52、istmas. Overspending was one thing, but compared to the difficult experience of choosing giftsrunning around at the last minute to get a tie for Uncle Harry and a pair of gloves for Grandma,spending money is nothing. I felt too tired to think of any special gifts.Knowing Justin felt the same way, I

53、decided one year not to buy the usual shirts, sweaters, ties and so on. I reached for something special just for Justin. The inspiration came in an unusual way.Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was wrestling (摔跤)at the junior level at the school he attended; and shortly before Christmas, there wa

54、s a match against a team sponsored (赞助) by an inner-city church. These youngsters, dressed in such worn-out shoes that shoe strings seemed to be the only thing holding them together, while our boys were in their blue and gold uniforms and new wrestling shoes.As the match began, I was shocked to see

55、that the other team were wrestling without wearing helmets (头盔) to protect their ears. Well, our boys ended up defeating them. We took every weight class.Justin, seated beside me, shook his head sadly, “I wish just one of them could have won,” he said. “They have a lot potential (潜力) , but losing li

56、ke this could take the heart out of them.” Justin loved kidsall kids, and he knew them, having coached little league football and baseball. Thats when the idea for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local sporting goods store and bought different kinds of wrestling helmets and shoes. I sent them to inner-city church without leaving my name.On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Justin what I had done and that was his gift from me. His smile was the brightest thing about Christmas that yea

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