2022年下半年高中英语教师资格证真题

1、下六个月中小学教师资格考试真题试卷（一）英语学科知识与教学能力（高级中学）注意事项：1.考试时间120分钟，满分150分。2.请按规定在答题卡上填涂、作答。在试卷上作答无效，不予评分。一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每题2分，共60分）在每题列出旳四个备选项中选择一种最佳答案，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目旳答案字母按规定涂黑。错选、多选或未选均无分。1In English，the aspirated ph and the unaspirated p are .Aminimal pairs Bin phonemic contrastCtwo distinctive phonemes Din

2、complementary distribution2s and can be distinguished by .Amanner of articulation Bplace of articulationCvibration of the vocal cords Daspiration of articulation3Youll find this Travel Guide to be of great in helping you and your children to get around MalaysiaAcost Bprice Cvalue Dexpenditurebe of g

3、reat value=be valuable。4When the train all the school students were surprised to see that the Carlisle team had one man onlyApulled down Bpulled onCpulled off Dpulled in5Which of the following words contains an inflectional morpheme？ADisappear BBlacken COxen DAnti-pollution6Reading is to the mind fo

4、od is to the bodyAthat Bwhich Cas Dwhat7He had no time and energy to play with his children or shop with his wife，but he home a regular salaryAdid bring Bdoes bring Cdid get Ddoes get8In fact，they would rather have left for London in BirminghamAto stay Bin order to stayCthan have stayed Dinstead of

5、having stayed9makes it possible for language users to overcome the limitations of time and space in communicationAArbitrariness BDualityCProductivity DDisplacement10The sense relation of the following pair of sentences is thatX：Marys pet cat was stolenY：Mary has a pet catAX entails Y BX presupposes

6、YCX is inconsistent with Y DX is synonymous with Y11Which of the following statements about a lesson plan is inappropriate？AIt is a teaching guideBIt is a blueprint to be strictly allowedCIt takes into account syllabus and studentsDIt describes in advance what and how to teach12Skill-integrated acti

7、vities allow teachers to build in moreinto a lesson，for the range of activities will be widerAcertainty Bsimplicity Cvariety Daccuracy13A language proficiency test that only consists of multiple-choice questions lacksAConstruct validity Bcontent validityCtest reliability Dscorer reliability14When a

8、teacher asks students to rearrange a set of sentences into a logical paragraph，he/she is trying to draw their attention toAgrammar Bvocabulary Csentence patterns Dtextual coherence15Which of the following activities would help students develop the skill of extracting specific information？AInferring

9、meaning from the contextBRecognizing the authors beliefs and attitudesCUsing information in the reading passage to make hypothesesDListening to the flight information to see if the place is on time16Which of the following activities can be used to check students understanding of difficult sentences

10、in the text？AParaphrasing BBlank-fillingCStory-telling DSummarizing17When a teacher organizes group work，which of the following might be of the least concern？AIncreasing peer interaction BIncreasing individual practiceCDeveloping language accuracy DProviding variety and dynamics18If a teacher asks s

11、tudents to collect，compare and analyze certain sentence patterns，he/she aims at developing students Adiscourse awareness Bcultural awareness Cstrategic competence Dlinguistic competence19When a teacher says to the whole class，“Stand up and act out the dialogue”，he/she is playing the role of a(n) Amo

12、nitor Borganizer Cassessor Dprompter20Which of the following may better check students ability of using a grammatical structure？AHaving them work out the ruleBHaving them give some examplesCHaving them explain the meaningDHaving them explain the structure请阅读Passage 1，完毕第21-25题。Passage 1 When asked b

13、y Conan if his daughters had smart phones，comedian Louis CK explained that he had successfully fended them of by simply replying“No，you cannot have itlt is bad for you”He instantly became my hero as I was mired in difficult negotiations with ten-year-old daughter over oneAnd frankly，she was winningW

14、as it possible to say no to my daughter，as CK suggested？I hadnt even known I was allowed to，if the guinea pigs，the dogs，and things for her doll Monlly were any indicationCK rationalized，“I am not raising the childrenIm raising the grown-ups that they are going to beSo just because the other stupid k

15、ids have phones doesnt mean that my kid has to be stupid”Now I knew I didnt want my kid to grow up stupid like her friendsI needed to explain this to herThis is what CK told Conan and meCell phones are “toxic，especially for kids，” he said，because they dont help them learn empathy，one of the nicer hu

16、man emotionsWhen we text，we do not see or hear a visceral reactionThe response we get is cold，hard text-messageWhy are kids mean he asked“Because theyre trying it outThey look at another kid and goYoure fat Then they see the kids face scrunch up and think that doesnt feel goodTexting “youre fat” all

17、ows you to bypass the pain youve causeCK went on to explain that smart phones rob us of our ability to be aloneKids use smart phones to occupy their time：Must text！Must play game！Must look up more tiny socks online for Molly！CK asked，what happened to zoning outAfter all，one of the joys of being huma

18、n is allowing our minds to wander with cell phones，kids are always preoccupiedThey never daydream，except in classheres something else were missing：our right to be miserableThis was a right I And hadnt realized I desired until CK pointed out that its yet another of the essential human emotionsCK gave

19、 the example of driving by yourself and suddenly realizing that youre aloneNot “Oh，guess I cant use the lane” aloneDark，brooding sadness causes so many drivers to grab smart phone and reach out to another living soul“Everybodys murdering each other with their cars” as they text，because they fear bei

20、ng aloneToo bad theyre missing out on a life-affirming experience“I was in my car one time，and Bruce Springsteens Jungleland came onHe sounds so far awayIt made me really sadAnd I think，Ive got to get the phone and write hi to 50 peopleI was searching for the phone，and I thought，Dont！Just be sad” So

21、 CK pulled over and allowed himself to sob like a little girl denied a nice thing for her American Girl doll“It was beautifulSadness is poeticYoure lucky to live sad moments，” he saidBecause he didnt fight and allowed himself to be sadness I was grateful to feel sad，and then I met it with true profo

22、und happinessThe thing is，because we dont want that first bit of sad，we push it away with that little phone，So you never feel completely sad or completely happyYou just feel kind of satisfiedAnd then you dieThats why I dont want to get phones for my kids” And I suppose I dont either21Why did the aut

23、hor regard CK as her hero？ACK was a good father and a very brave comedian in her eyesBCK didnt agree to buy smart phones for his young daughtersCShe was very impressed by his solution to the smart phone problemDShe was encouraged by him not to make any compromises to her daughter22What does the unde

24、rlined word “one” in PARAGRAPH TWO refer to？AA dog BA doll CA guinea pig DA smart phone23Why did CK refuse to buy his kids cell phones？AHe didnt like cell phones at all and thought they were poisonous，especially for kidsBHe believed that cell phones were ruining kids abilities to experience their ow

25、n livesCHe worried that his kids would play their phones in class and be absent-mindedDHe was a different kind of father who would like to raise his kids in a different way24Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase “zoning out” in PARAGRAPH FOUR？ALosing concentration BBe

26、ing aloneCBuying tings on line DPlaying games25Which of the following is true according to the article？AText messages have allowed children to learn and feel empathyBCell phones have made childrens life at school colorful and excitingCExperiencing loneliness or sadness is as beneficial as enjoying h

27、appinessDCell phones may offer people the quickest way to find someone to talk to请阅读Passage 2，完毕第26-30题。Passage 2Until a decade or two ago，the centers of many Western cities were emptying while their edges were spreadingThis was not for the reasons normally citedNeither the car nor the motorway caus

28、ed suburban sprawl，although they sped it up：cities were spreading before either came alongNor was the flight to the suburbs caused by racismWhites fled inner-city neighborhoods that were becoming black，but they also fled ones that were notPlanning and zoning rules encouraged sprawl，as did tax breaks

29、 for home ownershipbut cities spread regardless of theseThe real cause was mass affluenceAs people grew richer，they demanded more privacy and spaceOnly a few could afford that in city centers；the rest moved outThe same process is now occurring in the developing world，but much more quicklyThe populat

30、ion density of metropolitan Beijing has collapsed since 1970，falling from 425 people per hectare to 65Indian cities are following；Brazils are aheadAnd suburbanization has a long way to runBeijing is now about as crowded as metropolitan Chicago was at its most closely packed，in the 1920sSince then Ch

31、icagos density has fallen by almost three-quartersThis is welcomeRomantic notions of sociable，high-density livingnotions pushed，for the most part，by people who themselves occupy rather spacious residencesignore the squalor and lack of privacy to be found in Kinshasa，Mumbai or the other crowded citie

32、s of the poor worldMany of them are far too dense for dignified living，and need to spread outThe Western suburbs to which so many aspire are healthier than their detractors sayThe modern Stepfords are no longer white monocultures，but that is progressFor every Ferguson there are many American suburbs

33、 that have quietly become black，Hispanic or Asian，or a blend of everyonePicaresque accounts of decay overlook the fact that Americas suburbs are half as criminal and a little more than half as poor as central citiesEven as urban centers revive，more Americans move from city centre to suburb than go t

34、he other wayBut the West has also made mistakes，from which the rest of the world can learnThe first lesson is that suburban sprawl imposes costs on everyoneSuburbanites tend to use more roads and consume more carbon than urbanites (though perhaps not as much as distant commuters forced out by green

35、belts)But this damage can be alleviated by a carbon tax，by toll roads and by charging for parkingMany cities in the emerging world have followed the barmy American practice of requiring property developers to provide a certain number of parking spaces for every buildingsomething that makes commuting

36、 by car much more attractive than it would be otherwiseScrapping them would give public transport a chanceThe second is that it is foolish to try to stop the spread of suburbsGreen belts，the most effective method for doing this，push up property prices and encourage long-distance commutingThe cost of

37、 housing in London，already astronomical，went up by 19% in the past year，reflecting not just the citys strong economy but also the impossibility of building on its edgesThe insistence on big minimum lot sizes in some American suburbs and rural areas has much the same effectCities that try to prevent

38、growth through green belts often end up weakening themselves，as Seoul has doneA wiser policy would be to plan for huge expansionAcquire strips of land for roads and railways，and chunks for parks，before the city sprawls into themNew Yorks 19th-century governors decided where Central Park was going to

39、 go long before the city reached itNew York went on to develop in a way that they could not have imagined，but the park is still thereThis is not the dirigisme of the new-town plannerthat confident soul who believes he knows where people will want to live and work，and how they will get from one to th

40、e otherIt is the realism needed to manage the inevitableA model of living that has broadly worked well in the West is spreading，adapting to local conditions as it goesWe should all look forward to the time when Chinese and Indian teenagers write sulky songs about the appalling dullness of suburbia26

41、For which of the following reasons did the west move out of cities？AThey did not need to pay higher taxes when living in suburbsBCar industry rapidly developed and motorways swiftly emergedCThey discriminated against the black people living in city centersDThe richer they grew，the more demand they h

42、ad on privacy an apace27Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “detractors” in PARAGRAPH FOUR？AUrbanites BProponents COpponents DSuburbanites28What does the underlined word “them” in PARAGE APHFIVE refer to？AParking spaces BGreen belts CDistant commuters DProperty develo

43、pers29Which of the following best reflects the authors view of suburbanization？AMeasures should be taken to prevent the growth of suburbsBThe expansion of suburban areas should be planned in advanceCThe West had made of few mistakes on its way to suburbanizationDPlanners should be mentally prepared

44、for its negative consequences30Which of the following statements CANNOT be inferred from the passage？APublic transport should be encouraged in suburbanizationBPeople from poor countries are living with privacy and dignityCLocal conditions should be taken into account in suburbanizationDAmerican pref

45、er to live in suburbs regardless of urban development二、简答题（本大题1小题，20分）根据题目规定完毕下列任务，用中文作答。31推理（inferring）是阅读理解旳基本技能之一。请解释“推理”旳基本内涵，简述训练推理技能旳注意事项，并用英语写出两个可以检测阅读理解旳推理性问题。三、教学情境分析题(本大题1小题，30分)根据题目规定完毕下列任务，用中文作答。32下面是某英语教师对学生作业旳批改案例： to hearI think the most important sense is hearingIf I lose the ability

46、 of hearing，I also cannot speak either losingcant speakTo lose（ones）hearing means to lose two important functions(of human) anDeaf-and-dumb people cannot hear the bus noise even if the accident happens in behind themtheir backThis is the most important problem for themFor example，suppose that theyar

47、e riding dangerride a bike in the busy streetWe，normal people feel the dangerous by the nose，which is made by earsWe can avoid it and drive safelyDeaf people always expode their to danger？are always exposed to danger根据所给信息完毕下列任务：（1）该教师旳作业批改存在哪些问题？（6分）（2）该批改方式也许会导致哪些负面成果？（12分）（3）针对存在旳问题提出对应旳改善提议。（12分

48、）四、教学设计(本大题1小题，40分)根据提供旳信息和语言素材设计教学方案，用英文作答。根据提供旳信息和语言素材设计教学方案，用英文作答。33设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计一种20分钟旳阅读训练活动。教案没有固定格式，但需包括下列要点：teaching objectivesteaching contentskey and difficult pointsmajor steps and time allocationactivities and justifications教课时间：20学生概况：某城镇一般中学高中二年级第一学期学生，班级人数40人。多数学生已经到达一般高中英语课程

49、原则（试验）六级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：Skilling By Vanessa LuoSkiing is my favorite sport even though I have only skied for four days in my whole life！Last year my father promised to take me on a holiday if I did well in my examsWhen I got straight As Dad said How about a weekend at the Botanical Gardens？However my mum said No you promised a special holidayI think you ought to keep your word And despite the expense he didMy dream was to see some real snow so in the Christmas vacation we flew to Seoul South Korea and then took a s