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1、2022-2023学年湖南省怀化市辰溪县寺前中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. The news spread quickly through the campus _ we would have a longer holiday, _ made all the students wild with joy. A. which; that B. that; what C. that; which D. what; which参考答案:C考查同位语从句和定语从句。“_ we would have a longer holiday”是the news的同位语从句,从句中不缺少成分,所以用th
2、at。 “_ made all the students wild with joy ”是非限制性定语从句,关系词代指前面一句话,在从句中作主语,所以用which。2. _ the water pollution, the local government has taken action to deal with it. A. As with B. As for C. As if D. As though参考答案:B3. The 29th Olympic Games _ in Beijing in 2008.A. was held B. will be held C. has been he
3、ld D. is being held参考答案:A略4. _ the coal mine, the miners had no choice but to wait for rescue.A. Trapping in B. Trapped in C. Being trapped in D. To be trapped in参考答案:B5. The problem is very difficult. Im afraid you cant work it out now. I fail this time, I will try it again.A. Even if B. Since C. A
4、s if D. Though参考答案:A 6. I dont know where are my glasses, _ I cant read anything. A. with which B. by which C. without which D. in which 参考答案:C 解析:本题考察定语从句, 现行词为glasses, 定语从句的意思为:没有眼镜,我什么也看不成。7. _ people in the world are sending information by e-mail every day.A. Several million of B. Several millio
5、ns C. Millions of D. Million of参考答案:C8. -Why are we always having examinations? -_ whether we have grasped the knowledge in every subject. A. Test B. Testing C. To test D. Tested参考答案:C9. _ time goes by, he comes to realize the importance of study. AWith BWhen CAs DWhile参考答案:C10. There are over 58,00
6、0 rocky objects in _ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _ earth.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. a; the参考答案:C11. He is the last to come. _, he is the latest.AIn a word BIn another wordCIn other words DIn words参考答案:C考查介词短语。句意:他是最后来的人,换句话说,他是最后一个。根据前后句意可知后面的句子是对前面句子的解释,故有“也就是说,换句话说”的意思。12.
7、Take it easy and dont be so_ to others criticism. A. similar B. anxious C. skeptical D. sensitive参考答案:D13. Little children should go to school to learn something._, they should learn how to behave well in social life. A. After allB. In all C. Above all D. At all参考答案:C14. Is there anything you want t
8、o know? I just wonder _ that makes Jim so excited. A. what it is B. what he does C. how it is D. why it does参考答案:A15. _will Mr. Black be able to regain control of the company.A. Only by working hard B. Only he works hardC. With hard work D. Only if work hard参考答案:A略二、 填空16. 完成句子1据报道,政府每年都把更多的钱投入教育。It
9、s reported that the government _ education every year.2故宫博物院的门票对9岁以下的儿童是免费的。Admission to the National Palace Museum _ children under 9.3飞行员都在罢工。因此,所有航班都被取消了。The pilots were on strike._,all flights had to be cancelled.4直到最近他一直在当地的一家医疗中心做治疗专家。_,he has worked as a therapist at a local medical center. 5
10、这家咖啡馆的老板叫Leo,人非常好。The caf _ a man called Leo who is very kind.6当你生病的时候,医疗费由政府支付。When you become ill,medical fees _ by the government.参考答案:1.puts more money into2.is free for3.As a result4.Until recently5.is owned by6.are paid三、 阅读理解17. Teachers Day is, interestingly, not celebrated on the same day a
11、ll over the world. In some countries it is marked by a holiday, in others it is a working day.International Teachers Day is celebrated on October 5. Being held ever since 1994, it is in honor of teachers organizations worldwide. Its aim is to encourage supports for teachers and to meet the needs of
12、students.China In 1939, Teachers Day was set for August 27, Confucius birthday. In1951, the celebration was stopped. However, it was founded again in 1985, and the day was changed to September 10.India Teachers Day is celebrated on September 5 in honour of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, the second pr
13、esident of India, whose birthday falls on that day.Russia In Russia, Teachers Day was celebrated on the first Sunday of October between 1965 and 1994. Since 1994, the day is observed on the October 5, just the same day as World Teachers Day.The US In the US, Teachers Day is non-official holiday. It
14、is celebrated on the Tuesday of the first full week of May. A number of activities are organized in schools to honor teachers. The celebrations can continue for the whole week of May.Thailand In Thailand, National Teachers Day is celebrated every year on January 16. The first Teachers Day was held i
15、n 1957. The day is a holiday in schools.31. What country celebrates Teachers Day in October?A. India. B. Russia.C. Thailand D. The US.32. Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined word “observed”?A. stopped B. heldC. celebrated D. fell33. Which of the following is possibly true?A
16、. China has celebrated Teachers Day since the year 1931.B. Teachers Day is an official holiday in the United States.C. Teachers Day is a working day in schools of Thailand.D. Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnans birthday is in September.34. From the passage we can learn that _.A. The first Teachers Day was
17、held in 1965 in ThailandB. Teachers Day falls on Confucius birthday in ChinaC. International Teachers Day aims to benefit the studentsD. A lot of activities are held on Teachers Day across the world参考答案:31. B 32. C 33. D 34. C文章介绍了各个国家的教师节的日期和由来等以及国际教师节的日期。【31题详解】细节题。由第五段第一句In Russia,TeachersDay was
18、 celebrated on the first Sunday of October between 1965 and 1994可知俄罗斯的教师节在十月份,故正确答案为B。【32题详解】推断题。由第五段第二句Since 1994,the day is observed on the October 5,just the same day as World Teachers Day可知该句仍在讲庆祝教师节结合第五段第一句In Russia,TeachersDay was celebrated on the first Sunday of October between 1965 and 1994中的 celebrate 可推知 observed 意为庆祝,故正确答案为C。【33题详解】细节题。由第四段TeachersDay is celebrated on September 5 in honor of Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan,the second president of India,whose birthday falls on that day可知 Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrish
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