2021-2022学年浙江省宁波市高风中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年浙江省宁波市高风中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Einstein became a great scientist. His dream _. A. was come true B. came truly C. realized D. came true 参考答案：D2. Listening to music at home is one thing going to hear it live in quite another.A. perform B. performingC. to perform D. being performed参考答案：D试题分析：

2、句意：在家里面听音乐是一回事，去到现场听又是另一回事。hear sb/sth doing 表听到某人某物做某事。由于音乐是被演奏的，所以需要被动，所以选D。分析4个选项知道，答案所使用的是同一个动词，不同的是时态、语态或者是非谓语形式。 A是动词原形，B是非谓语现在分词形式，C是非谓语的不定式，D是非谓语的现在分词被动形式。分析句子结构以及用法，不难知道音乐是被演奏的，所以需要被动，所以选D。【名师点睛】解答此题，既需要正确区分非谓语和谓语的用法，又要对语态中的被动和主动有所了解，另外也要对hear 这个感官动词的用法有了解。其中的非谓语和谓语可以根据句子成分划分得出，而语态关键看主语是人还是

3、物。当物作主语时需要用被动。3. The outstanding player doesnt know whether he can recover to top form or not., he doesnt ever expect to.A.Above allB.On the contraryC.To be honestD.In a word参考答案：C考查插入语。句意:这位优秀的运动员不知道自己是否能恢复到最佳竞技状态。说实话,他从来就没有抱过这样的希望。above all最重要的是;on the contrary相反;to be honest说实话;in a word总之。根据句意选C

4、。4. - _ you got in touch with Mr. Smiths?-Through a friend of mine. A. It was how that B. How was it that C. When was it that D. Was it how that参考答案：B5. All the others seemed to know each other and I began to feel _.A. left out B. make sense C. fallen behind D. turned down参考答案：A6. The town is so bea

5、utiful! I just love it.Me too. The character of the town is well .A. qualified B. preserved C. decorated D. simplified参考答案：B7. The precious paintings were hopelessly_ by long exposure in the cold, damp garage.A. harmed B. ruined C. damaged D. injured 参考答案：B8. French writer Patrick Modiano, 69, devot

6、ed himself _to his writing, and won the 2014 Nobel Prize for Literature.A. entirely B. extremely C. gradually D. generally参考答案：A【命题立意】副词entirely 完全的；彻底的；extremely 极端的 gradually 逐渐的；渐渐地 ；generally 通常的；普遍的；一般的。69岁的法国作家Patrick Modiano全身心致力于写作，获得了2014年诺贝尔文学奖。9. According to my grandma, it is a good idea

7、 to eat chicken soup when you have a cold. _, scientists agree with her.A. Sooner or later B. Once in a while C. To be exact D. Believe it or not参考答案：D10. There has been positive reaction to the proposal of helping the disabled，the impact _ will be lasting especially for younger ones（）Aon whichBon w

8、homCof whichDof whom参考答案：C根据the impact前面的逗号及选项可知，后面的内容应该是一个定语从句，the impact和前面的句子是一种所属关系，即这件事情的影响，所以用介词of+which来引导定语从句；故选C11. _ leads a life full of love is rich even though he doesnt have much moneyA. Who B. Whichever C. Whoever D. Whatever参考答案：C12. visa change made by China and the US will witness

9、increase in economy, tourism and education.A. A; the B. The; C. A; D. The; an参考答案：D13. 【题文】 Did Vicky come back early last night? Yes. It was not yet nine oclock she arrived home.A. before B. when C. until D. that参考答案：B考查状语从句。句意：昨晚维基回来的是吗？是的，他到家时，还没有九点。这是一个时间句型：it is/was+具体的时间+when引导的从句，表示当的时候，是时候，故

10、选B项。14. You may not control all the events happen to you, but you can decide not to be reduced by them.A. which B. when C. that D. as参考答案：C15. Being parents is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with _ extra stress.A. it B. them C. one D. him参考答案：A16. T

11、he man， so badly，almost lost his memory and was even driven madAto have been disturbed Bhaving been disturbedCto be disturbed Dbeing disturbed参考答案：B17. There is a _ cup on the tableAnice new big plastic Bnew plastic big niceCnice big new plastic Dnew nice plastic big参考答案：C略18. Ouch! You hurt me! I a

12、m sorry. But I_ any harm. I _ to drive a rat out.A. didnt mean; tried B. didnt mean; was tryingC. havent meant; tried D. dont mean; am trying参考答案：B二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.（每空只写一词）66.Mum bought a_(金) necklace and some_(金)fish the other day.67.The_(货物)were deliver

13、ed immediately.68.The local_(政府)is trying its best to protect the environment.69.I find_(语法)much more difficult for me to learn than listening.70.Sheep mainly feed on_(草).71.To our_(很)surprise, such a little boy can speak five different languages.72._(希腊)is an ancient country with a long history.73.

14、You_(眼镜)need mending74.Look out! _(杯子)made of_(玻璃)are easy to break.75.Put on your_(手套),or youll get burnt.参考答案：66. gold 67. golden 68. goods 69. government 70. grammar 71. grass/great 72. Greek 73. glasses 74. Glasses; glass 75. gloves略三、 阅读理解20. When learning a second language，it is important to s

15、tudy the culture of the language youre learningAnyone can learn another languages grammar from a textbook，but what good is this learning if you dont understand the culture of the person youre speaking to? Only in learning another language and its culture will you be able to proficiently communicate

16、with a person in that languageThere are many ways to enhance your language studies by studying the countrys culture；this can include reading literature，watching movies，or listening to popular musicMany schools in the United States emphasize the importance of culture understanding in language classes

17、Instead of memorizing only vocabulary words and grammar patterns，classes from elementary schools to universities are teaching literature，pop songs，and films in their classesFrom these various mediums students can learn a great deal about the culture of a language they studyThese different forms of m

18、edia can teach various characteristics about the language，culture，and history of a societyLiterature can allow you to understand the history and current debates confronting a cultureFor example，if you read John Steinbecks GraPes of Wrath you can understand the history and problems of ordinary Americ

19、an farmers in the Great DepressionIn watching films one can learn about what is popular in a society, and also slang phrases one definitely wont find in a textbookIn pop songs one can understand what the current craze in a culture is；what kind of music people like to listen to，what that culture find

20、s romantic，and even what the contemporary“cool”viewpoint in that society isIf you truly are interested in learning a language，dont underestimate the importance of learning about the languages home cultureOf course one must learn a languages grammar and vocabulary, but this will only get you so far i

21、n actually being able to communicate effectivelySo if you are learning a language，take the time to also study the culture25The best title for this passage would be_AImportant Factors in Learning a Second LanguageBThe Importance of Culture in Learning a LanguageCEffectively Communicating in a Second

22、LanguageDWhy You Should Watch Films and Listen to Music When Learning a Foreign Language26In the above passage literature is described as an important way to learn _about a cultureAhistory Bpolitical issues Csocial issues Dall of the above27Which of the following opinions was NOT expressed in the passage above?ALan