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1、高考英语一轮复习 Unit21 指导课时作业 (含解析) 北师大版一、阅读理解AIceland has the highest birth rate in Europe divorce rate,and the highest percentage of women outside the home.Such statistics often evidence of a miserable混乱)society loads of children homes and absent mothers.But Iceland is the its citizens are happiest in th
2、e world.Perhaps the countrys geographic location contributes to Icelanders happiness.Located in the middle of the North Atlantic,with Greenland as its nearest neighbor , Iceland is free from the taboos( 禁 忌 )that cause so much trouble elsewhere.For instance who divorce are not looked down by the soc
3、iety.Icelanders are offsprings( 后 )of the Vikings north European people who invaded European the 8th through the 10th century.This tradition of getting out into the world lives in modern Iceland.Practically all Icelanders have studied or worked abroad,and most speak English.Perhaps as a ,Icelands ec
4、onomic policies blend the best those from Europe with the US to its own welfare “Many of us have lived in the US,and studied ,”said the Icelandic Prime Minister Geir Haarde. have both taken from them and found that naturally share the cando attitude that if you work hard,anything can be done.”Indeed
5、 , the country is rich in writers painters , film makers and musicians.Theres Sigur Ros postrock band also a orchestra that plays to the highest standards over the world.Half the population appears to have written a book.“Iceland has 恶的with its everchanging weather Haraldur Jonsson,a painter,sculpto
6、r and video and performance artist.“We cannot escape it.So find ways _.We have to have rich internal(内的life fill the empty spaces.”1It is commonly believed that high birth and divorce rate will bring about _.Asocial problems Bhappiness1C unique welfare system Dmodern of life2The underlined word“blen
7、d”in the paragraph means“_”AcombineCcompareBcorrectDcompete3 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the reason for Icelanders happiness?AGeographic location.CNational pride.B internal life. DFreedom from taboos.4The suitable phrase to fill blank in the last paragraph is _.Ato get rid of it Cto g
8、et away from itBto have it changed Dto live with BExperts believe that there are about 40,000 different types of jobs in the world.Choosing the right one is a difficult job in itself.“Finding a job not the same as“choosing a job young end up in a job that they are not suited “Chance”may play a more
9、important part than“decision”So here are a few steps to help you think about you might enjoy doing after school or university.First is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from everyone else.To examine your skills abilities further,ask you
10、rself this question: in the following three areasskills with people,skills with information or with which are your skills?You may have noticed something while were doing this point is that there is a difference between an and skill.If you like and enjoy looking at ,it is an interest.But if you can d
11、raw a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog,that is skill.The best job one that uses your skills in something that interested in.In addition to is an advantage if you believe that a particular job is worth doing in the world.After that,the next step is research.To find out as much as about dif
12、ferent kinds of work , go to the library and read books , magazines and newspapers.Ask your friends about the work they do.If are interested in banking, it is better to to a bank clerk who is twentyfour than a bank manager who is sixtyfour.Do not rely on your parents friends for information.A younge
13、r2person be able to a normal day work and tell you about interesting or boring when you first start working.Finally,trust own ideas and your own !It is your own ,so find something that enjoy doing.5Whats the difference between“finding a job”and“choosing a job”A“Finding a job”is a decision while“choo
14、sing a job”is a chance.B“Finding a job”is more important than“choosing a job”C job that you is one is suitable for you than one that you choose.D job that you choose is based your decision and suits you while one you find often isnt.6What is the first step to find a job suits you well?ATo recognize
15、what kind of person you and which special qualities make you different from everyone else.BTo find out as much as possible about different kinds of work.CTo ask your friends about the work they do.DTo consider your parents 7All the following things are ways research about different kinds of work exc
16、ept _.Agoing to the library and referring to booksBturning to your friends for helpCturning to your parents friends for Dtalking to a younger person information8Where does the passage probably appear?A textbook.C TV programme.B newspaper.D magazine.二、任务型读写阅读下面短文根所读内容在格中的空白处填入恰当的单词意每个空格只填 一个单词。Celebr
17、ating SleepWorld Sleep Day,observed on 21 March,was created to bring attention the growing number of sleep problems worldwide.Sleep is natural part of human but many people in the world ignore importance.As a result,sleep problems are increasingly common.3In 2002,scientists at the University of Athe
18、ns in Greece conducted a survey of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the ,including China,Belgium and South Africa.Of the responded to survey,24 percent said that they did not sleep well,and based their percent were diagnosed(诊 断 )with insomnia( 失 )and another 17.5 percent were diagnosed bor
19、derline insomnia.In addition,30.7 percent of survey respondents reported visiting a doctor for help with sleep problems and 11.6 said that they felt very sleepy during the day.Overall survey found that ninny suffer the effects of quality sleep,some examples of which are being to asleep and up in the
20、 middle of the night.The main factors causing these problems are pressure from or work and a of life noise pollution and light pollution also interfere with sleep and contribute to poor quality sleep.The surveys findings are particularly troubling because large numbers of people were found to have d
21、ifficulty sleeping at night.The shortterm effects of this are tiredness and trouble concentrating.If this happens for ,the risk of putting on weight and having a heart attack may increase.There are many you can do to improve the of your , you should have regular sleep habits.Try to go to bed and wak
22、e up the same time each also need to make your bedroom a ,dark place to sleep so that ,light and noise do not disturb you.At ,you should also avoid things that contain ,such as chocolate,coffee,tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep sleeping.Getting a good night sleep is important for everyo
23、ne.By following the advice above,you can rest night and work better the day.:Celebrating SleepTopic ContextDue ignorance of the importance of sleep problems,peopleWorld Sleep Day observe Mar.21 Sleep Day to bring 3._ to theproblem.1)Of 3,5000 10 countries in the , wereResponses of thesurvey24 percen
24、t of the people saying they didnt sleep well. 2)31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia and another 17.5 percent were on the borderline sleeplessness.41._ causingsleep problems their consequences2._ to take toimprove sleepquality3)The 4._ of people feeling sleepy the day is 11.6.4)30.7 percent reported to doctor for sleep problems.1)Under 6._ from school or , may have sleep problems.2)Noise or light pollution 7._ to poor quality sleeps. 3)Sleepless people may
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