杭州中考英语试卷

1、2019年杭州中考英语试卷第二部分阅读理解ATheCoffeePotRestaurantWerelookingforSaturdayassistants(帮手)inourbusytowncentrejobwillincludesettingandclearingtables,servingcustomersandhelpingintherelookingforpoliteandpatientpeoplewhocanworkunderpressure.Hours:10am4pmincludingahalf-hourlunchbreak.Pay:?5anhour+lunchNewspaperBoy

2、s/GirlsWerelookingforhonestyoungpeopletodeliver(送达)newspapersandmagazines.Weneedonepersonformorningdeliveries(7-8)andtwopeopleforeveningdeliveries(5-6).Youmustbeatleast13yearsoldandhaveyourownbicycle.Formorningdeliveriesyouneedtobegoodatgettingupearly,too!Pay:?30aweekWhenyouapply(申请),pleasesaywhethe

3、ryouprefermorningsorevenings.FilmExtrasWantedHaveyoueverwantedtobeinthemoviesAreyouinterestedinactingWeremakingafilminthelocalareaduringJulyandAugustandwellneedseveralyoungpeopleasextras(暂时演员).Werelookingforactiveandsocial14-18year-old.Pay:?50aday+meals.Pleaseincludearecentphotographinyourapplicatio

4、n.PART-TIMEASSISTANTSWANTEDShopnSaveSupermarketneedstwoyoungpeople(14-18)foreveningandweekendjobincludeshelpingcustomers,puttingthingsontheshelves,collectingtrolleys,etc.Hours：5-7eveningsor10-5SaturdaysandSundaysPay?4anhourandfreelunchforweekendhours16.Tobeafilmextra,onehastobe.A.politeandpatient.B.

5、activeandsocialB.honestandstrongD.helpfulandcareful17.Apart-timeassistantatShopnSaveSupermarketneedsto.A.setandcleartablesB.provideaphotoC.delivernewspapersDhelpcustomersIf13-yearoldTomisfreefrom5:00pmto7:00pm,whichjobcanheapplyforA.Arestaurantassistant.B.Afilmextra.C.AnewspaperboyD.Asupermarketassi

6、stant.BThispaintingiscalledTheFightingTemeraire.Temeraireisthenameofthebig,oldsailingshipthatyoucanseeontheleftofthepicture.PeoplechosethispicturetobethegreatestpaintinginBritain.J.M.W.Turnerpainteditin1839.Itshowstheoldsailingship,theTemeraire,ontheRiverThamesnearLondon.Theresasmalltugboatpullingth

7、eoldship.ItsinfacttakingtheTemeraireonitslastjourney.Theoldshipisgoingtothebreakersyard.Inthebackgroundwecanseethesunsetting.Thepicture,however,ismorethanjustapaintingoftwoboatsintheevening.Theartistwantedtoshowtheendofanera(时代).Thetimeofthebeautiful,oldsailingshipsiscomingtoanend.Thatswhyweseethish

8、appeningatsunset.Inthelittle,browntugboatwecanseethenewindustrialerastarting.Thetugboatissmallanddarkanditsmakingalotofsmoke,butitsverystrong,becauseitspullingthemuchbiggershipThepaintingshowsarealevent.TurnerwatchedtheTemerairetakingitslastjourneyuptheThames,buthechangedsomeofthedetails.Hepaintedth

9、eoldshipwhiteandgoldsothatitlookslikeaghost.Infact,therealshipwasblackandyellow.Wealsoseethesunsettingbehindtheship,butinfact,theshiptravelledtowardsthesunset.However,Turnerwantedtoshowthesunsettingonthetimeofthebeautifuloldsailingships.TurnerpaintedTheFightingTemerairewhenhewasquiteold,soperhapshew

10、antedtoshowthesunsettingonhisownlife,too.Helovedthepaintingandheneversoldit.YoucanseeittodayintheNationalGalleryinLondon.19.TheFightingTemeraire.A.isthenameofabigsailingshipB.wasthoughtthebestpaintinginBritainC.showstwonicenewshipsD.waspaintedbyafamousyoungartist20.Theoldshipwaspulledtotheyard.A.tob

11、epaintednewB.toberepairedC.tobebrokenupD.tobesoldWhatdoesthetugboatstandforaccordingtothepassageThenewindustrialera.Thebeautifuloldera.Thepaintersownlife.Thewhiteandgoldghost.WhatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphsThecoloroftherealsailingshipwaswhiteandgold.Inthepaintingthesailingshipwasgoingtowardst

12、hesunset.FinallyTurnersoldthispaintingbecausehedidntlikeit.TodaythepaintingiskeptintheNationalGalleryinLondon.CSmileTrainisacharity(慈善集体)thathelpsthemillionsofchildrenaroundtheworld,whosufferfromafacialdefect(缺点).Thedefecthappenswhenababystoplipormouthdoesntformproperlybeforebirth.Eatinganddrinkingi

13、sverydifficultforthesebabies.Thecharityprovidesfreeoperations,whichgivethesechildrenanewsmile,andwithit,newhopeandanewbeginning.Childrenwiththedefectneedallthehelp.Althoughmanysufferersareacceptedbytheirfamilies,sadly,othersarenot.Insomecountries,childrenwiththisdefectareoftenabandonedatbirthbecause

14、theirparentsfeelashamedofthemorcannotaffordtheoperations.Thegoodnewsisthattheoperationisnotdifficult.Ittakeslessthananhourandcoststhefamilynothing.Thecharityraisesmoneyandfindstherightmedicalvolunteerstoperformtheoperations.ASmileTraindoctorfromtheUKsaid,“Eachchildwhohastheoperationisgivenasecondcha

15、nceatlife.Afteryearsofstayingathome,thechildrencanfinallygotoschoolandbehappy.EveryyearIperformhundredsofoperationsfreeofcostthroughSmileTrain.SomeofthestoriesIhaveheardarequitesurprising.Onenewbornbabygirlwasfoundabandonedonatrain.Luckilyforher,shewasfoundandadopted(收养)byapassenger.Thisladythenhear

16、daboutSmileTrainandbroughtthebabytoourhospital.Ididtheoperationandgavehopetothefamily.Experienceddoctorslikemeshareourskillswithlocaldoctors.Inthiswaymakesurethattheseoperationswillalwaysbeavailable.23.SmileTrainisacharitywhich.A.providesfoodandmedicalcareforpoorchildrenB.raisesmoneyforallthedoctors

17、workingintheUK.C.offersfreemedicalhelptochildrenwiththefacialdefectD.giveschildrenwithoutparentsanewhopeandanewbeginning24.TheunderlinedwordabandonedinParagraph2isclosestinmeaningtoA.givenupB.dressedupC.calledupD.broughtup25.WhatdidthedoctorfromtheUKthinkofhisvolunteerworkA.DangerousB.SurprisingC.Re

18、laxingD.Valuable26.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.childrenwiththefacialdefectarebecomingmoreashamedthanbefore.B.moredoctorsaretrainedtohelpchildrenwiththefacialdefect.C.fewerbabyboyswiththefacialdefectareoperatedonthangirls.D.doctorsinSmileTrainarealwayswellpaidfordoingtheoperationsDIfyougoshop

19、pinginanytoystore,youcanseeclearlythedifferentgamesandtoysforboysandgirls：therearealotofpinktoysononesideofthestoreforgirls；anddarkcoloredcars,guns,andsoldiersforboys.Somebigstoreswithtoysmayevenhaveapinkfloorforgirlsandabluefloorforboys.Infact,itisdifficulttobuyatoyforagirlthatisnotpink.Somepeoplet

20、hinkthattoomuchpinkisbodforgirls.SuePalmer,writerofToxicChildhood,isveryworriedthatmostgirlsovertheageofthreearecrazyaboutthecolor.Accordingtosomescientists,thishappensfortworeasons.Firstly,mostcompaniesoffertoomanyproductsinpink.Also,manyparentsthinktheirlittledaughterlookscuteinpink.SuePalmersayst

21、hatgirlsatthisagecannotmakeproperdecisionsbythemselves,butthepinkcanaffect（影响）thechoicesandthedecisionstheywillmakeinthefuture.Someparentsareworriedtooforexample,VanessaHolburn,thirty-two,whohastwogirlsundertheageoffour.TheirbedroomsareaseaofpinkandVanessaisnothappy.Pinksaysthatyouaresoftandgentle.B

22、luesaysthatyouarestrongandpowerful.Iwantmydaughterstobestrongandpowerful.Imworriedthatpinkwillnothelpthemwiththat.shesays.Butnoteveryonethinkstheressomethingwrongwithpink.GraysonTurnerisafatherofthreegirlsandheisntworriedatall.Peopleforgetthatthingschangeallthetime.HesaysMygirlsusedtolovepinkwhenthe

23、ywerelittle,butastheygetolder,theychange.Turnerexplainsthathistwelve-year-olddaughterneverwearspinkclothesanymore.Thisloveofpinkisjustafashionandallfashionschange.headds.Itsonlysincethe1940sthatpeoplehavestarteddressinggirlsinpinkbeforethatitwasacolorforboys27.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructur

24、eofallpassage1111AAA2A234234234A3AAAAABAAACAAAD4A28.TheunderlinedwordthatinParagraph3means.A.beingsoftandgentleB.beingstrongandpowerfulC.beinggentlebutpowerfulD.beingcuteandbeautiful29.AccordingtoGraysonTurner.A.parentsneedntworryaboutpinktoysB.alllittlekidslovethecolorpinkC.pinkhasalwaysbeenacolorf

25、orgirlsD.hisgirlsnowpreferthecolorblue30.Thepurposeofthispassageisto.A.explainwhygirlsarecrazyaboutthecolorpinkB.makeparentslessworriedaboutthecolorpink.C.encouragegirlstogiveupplayingwithpinktoysD.showpeoplesdifferentopinionsaboutthecolorpink第二节(共5小题,每题2分、满分10分)下边文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要增添首句。请从以下选项和F)中选出切

26、合各段意思首句。选项中有一项为哪一项剩余选项。Whereyousitandhowyoufit_31_Formorethanseventyyears,researchersandteachershavestudiedthelinkbetweentheplacewherestudentschoosetositinclassandwhattheyarelikeaspeopleandlearners.WheredoyouusuallydecidetositHaveyoueverreallythoughtaboutthereasonsforyourdecision_32_Butisthisreallyt

27、rueWell,someresearcherssayitisnot.Infact,shystudentsoftenchoosethebackrowbecauseitisfarawayfromtheteacherandtheydontwanttoanswerquestions.Attheback,studentsprobablywontspeakmuch,butinbigclassrooms.itcanbehardtoseetheboardandhearwhattheteacherissaying.Thiscouldbethereasonwhystudentswhosithereoftenget

28、lowergradesontestsandexams.Forstudentswithpooreyesightorhearing,aseatatthebackoftheclassroomisnotagoodchoice._33_However,theylikewatchingandlisteningratherthanjoiningin.Thesestudentsareusuallyalsoverygoodattakingnotes.Nexttimeyoumissaclass,borrownotesfromsomeonewhositshere.Onthesidesoftheclassroomyo

29、uwillgenerallyfindmodestandthoughtfulpeople.Thesepeopleusuallygetgoodgradesinschoolandareinterestedinlearning._34_Thenthestatistics(统计数据)sayyouprobablylikeyourteacher.Youprobablyalsohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourclassmates.Caring,outgoing,andcheerfulpeopleusuallysitinthemiddle.Theyarenormallyseriousa

30、boutlearningandfeeldisappointedwithlowgradesontestsandexams._35_Studentswhosithereusuallywanttodiscussthingswiththeteacherandareoftenveryinterestedinthesubject.Theywanttobeinthebestplacetoseeandheareverythingtheteacherdoesandsays.Theonlyproblemwithsittinghereisthatitcanbedifficulttoseeandhearwhatoth

31、erstudentsdoandsayinclass.So,ifyoureallywanttohearwhateveryonesaysinclass,chooseadifferentplacetosit.A.Youprobablysitrightatthefrontoftheclassifyourelongingforknowledge.B.Researchsuggeststhattheseatyouchooseintheclassroomsaysalotaboutyouandyourpersonality.C.DoyousitinthemiddleoftheclassroomD.Thismea

32、nsitsagoodideatositinadifferentplaceeveryday.E.Peopleoftenthinkthatstudentswhositatthebackarelazy.F.Studentswhositatthesideoftheclassroomarenormallyinterestedinclass.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)通读下边短文,掌握其粗心,而后在各题所给的四个选项(A、和D)中选出一个最正确选项。KatySullivanisanactress,anathlete(运动员),andape

33、rsonwhoalsorefusestoacceptthewordsnoorShewasbornwithoutthelowerhalfofher36andhaswornprosthetic(假体)onesallherlife.ShegrewupinAlabama,USandhada(n)37childhood.Shekeptupwithhersistersandbrothersatthegymandtheswimmingpool.Shefeelslucky38herfamilytreatedherinjustthesamewayastheothermembers.Whenapersonisbo

34、rnwithoutlegs,thereareplentyofthingsthatare39todo.ButKatybelievedshe40anything.Soshechosetwojobsthataredifficult,41withbothlegs.Asateenager,sheoncesawagoodmovie.Beforeitwas42,Katyhadmadeherminduptobea(n)43.ShedidadegreeintheaterandthenmovedtoLosAngeles,whereshehasplayed44intheater,televisionandmovie

35、s.Shehasapositive(踊跃的)viewoflife.Shethinksthatifyoubelieve45candosomething,youshould46it.SowhenKatysfriendaskedher47shedliketotryrunning,shesaidyes.Shewasgivenapairofrunninglegsandshe48hernewlife.Katywasthefirstpersonintheworldwithtwoprostheticlegsto49runningasacompetitivesport.Sheenteredthefinaloft

36、he100metersinthe2012LondonParalympics.Katysfamily,friendsandfanslookuptoherasan50ofsomeonewhohasovercomeherdifficultyandachievedherdreams.36.A.armsB.legsC.feetD.hands37.A.embarrassingB.lonelyC.active.D.strange38.A.thoughB.unlessC.beforeD.because39.A.difficultB.importantC.possibleD.easy40.A.achieve.B

37、.acceptC.examineD.prevent41.A.justB.alsoC.evenD.ever42.A.upB.overC.onD.out43.AathleteB.writerC.actressD.coach44.A.gamesB.musicC.sports.D.roles45.YouB.weC.sheD.they46.A.dependonB.goforC.getusedtoD.lookafter47.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why48.A.shareB.startedC.changedD.prepare49.A.fixupB.showupC.takeupD.se

38、tup.50.A.ancestorB.enemyC.influenceD.example第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分第二节:(共10小题.每题1分，满分10分)阅读下边资料。在空白处填入适合的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应地点。Theeco-houseSimonDaledidntwanttoliveinacitysapartmentbuilding.Sohemadeuphismind51(build)hisownhomeinthecountryside.HemovedtoWaleswithhisfamilyandbuiltawoodeneco-house.Withthehelpofhisfather-in-law,abuilder，hemovedintoa_52(comfort)newhomeafteronlyfourmonths.53onlycost$4,700tobuildthehouse.Theeco-houseismadeofnatural54(material).SimonDaleandhisfather-in-law55(dig)intothesideofahillandthenusedthemuda