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1、公共英语三级考试模拟试题及.doc公共英语三级考试模拟试题及.doc公共英语三级考试模拟试题及.doc公共英语三级考试模拟试题及答案(1)SectionListeningComprehension(25minutes)Directions:ThissectionisdesignedtotestyourabilitytounderstandspokenEnglish.Youwillhearaselectionofrecordedmaterialsandyoumustanswerthequestionsthataccompanythem.Therearetwopartsinthissection,
2、PartAandPartB.Remember,whileyouaredoingthetest,youshouldfirstputdownyouranswersinyourtestbooklet.Attheendofthelisteningcomprehensionsection,youwillhave3minutestotransferyouranswersfromyourtestbookletontoyourANSWERSHEET1.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youmayraiseyourhand.Nowasyouwillnotbeallowedtospeakoncethe
3、testisstarted.NowlookatPartAinyourtestbooklet.PartAYouwillhear10shortdialogues.Foreachdialogue,thereisonequestionandfourpossibleanswers.ChoosethecorrectanswerA,B,CorD,andmarkitinyourtestbooklet.Youwillhave15secondstoanswerthequestionandyouwillheareachdialogueONLYONCE.Example:Youwillhear:Couldyouplea
4、setellmeiftheBeijingflightwillbearrivingontime?Yes,Madam.Itshouldbearrivingabouttenminutes.Youwillread:Whodoyouthinkthewomanistalkingto?AabusconductorBaclerkattheairportCataxidriverDaclerkatthestationFromthedialogue,weknowthatonlyaclerkattheairportismostlikelytoknowthearrivaltimeofaflight,soyoushoul
5、dchooseanswerBandmarkitinyourtestbooklet.SampleAnswer:ABCDNowlookatquestion1PartA1.Whereisthewomanfrom?ASwedenBItalyCSylviaDWales2.Whichonedoesthewomanwanttobuy?Abetterquality,expensiveoneBcheaperoneinthisshopCcheaperoneinanothershopDbetterqualityinthisshopWhyishegoingtotalktotheladyoverthere?ABecau
6、sehewantstoknowthetime.BBecausehewantstothankher.CBecausehiswatchwaslost.DBecausetheladyoverthereiswaitingforhim.Accordingtothedialogue,whatkindofshirtismoreexpensive?AthosemadeofwoolBthosemadeofnylonCthosemadeofcottonDthosemadeofsilkHowdoesthewomanfeelattheendoftheconversation?AangryBrelievedCupset
7、Dsarcastic6.Whatdoesthemanmean?ATheproofreadingwasbetterthistime.BItwillbeaninterestingjob.CTherewillbemoreproofreadingtodosoon.DThejobshouldbedoneasquicklyaspossible.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMary?AShesalwaysrunning.BShesstillintherace.CShefeelsverycomfortable.DShestillhasafever.8.WhatdoesLindamean?A
8、Atlastsheenjoyscampuslife.BSchoolhaschangedlittlesincelastyear.CShehasmanynewfriends.DItseasiertofindhiswayaroundthisyear.9.Whatdoesthemanmean?ABillistootiredtostudyanymore.BHetoldBillnottostudylateatnight.CHehadoftenadvisedBilltostudy.DBilldidnthearthealarm.10.Whatdoesthewomanmean?AShefeelsthatthet
9、ripwilltaketoolong.BThestudentshaventchosenaprofessor.CProfessorGoldsmithhastochoosethedestinationfirst.DItsnotcertainthetripwilltakeplace.PartBYouaregoingtohearfourconversations.Beforelisteningtoeachconversation,youwillhave5secondstoreadeachofthequestionswhichaccompanyit.Afterlistening,youwillhavet
10、imetoanswereachquestionbychoosingA,B,CorD.YouwillheareachconversationONLYONCE.Markyouranswersinyourtestbooklet.Questions1113arebasedonalectureabouteducationinAmerica.WhatcontrolsthepublicschoolsoftheUnitedStates?AthenationalgovernmentBthechurchauthoritiesCthelocalcommunitiesDthestatelawsHowmanyperce
11、ntagedidtheAmericanyoungpeoplegraduatefromhighschoolby1970?AfortypercentBfortyfivepercentCseventypercentDseventyfivepercentWhyiseducationmadevariousinformintheUnitedStates?ABecausestudentsvaryinneeds.BBecauseschoolsofferdifferentsubjects.CBecauseteachingmethodsvarygreatly.DBecausetherearedifferentai
12、dsatschool.Questions1417arebasedonaconversationyouaregoingtohear.Whydidthemandecidetogotothelibrary?AOneofhisclassesfinishedearly.BHewantedtogetsomestudyingdone.CThelibraryhadaspecialdisplayontheIndustrialRevolution.DHisbooksweretendaysoverdue.Aftergettingthebooks,whatdidthemando?AcheckedthemoutBtoo
13、knotesonthemCreturnedthemtotheshelvesDputtheminhisbookbagAccordingtotheman,whathappenstoallthebooksinthelibrary?ATheyaremarkedwithcoloredlabels.BTheyarespeciallycoded.CTheyarecheckedout.DTheyareinspectedbytheguard.Accordingtotheman,whatdoesthelibrarianbehindthedeskdo?Acopiesdownthenameandtheaddresso
14、feachborrowerBchecksallbooksformissingpagesCdemagnetizesthebooksastheyarecheckedoutDhelpsstudentsusethecardcatalogQuestions1821arebasedonaconversationyouaregoingtohear.Whatdoesthemanneedtodoatthetravelagency?ApurchaseherplaneticketBchangeherplaneticketCpickupapassportapplicationformDarrangeforheracc
15、omodationsinEuropeWhydoesntthewomanwanttogiveupherapartmententirely?AShedoesnthavetimetomove.BShewouldhavedifficultyfindinganotherapartment.CShespaidherrentforthesummerinadvance.DShedoesntwanttopaintanotherapartment.HowlongwouldthewomenbeinEurope?AthreeweeksBonemonthCthreemonthDoverayearWhatwillthew
16、omanmostlikelydoaboutherapartment?AleaveitvacantBrentittothemanshestalkingwithCsubletittoJimThomasDaskherlandlordtosubletitQuestions2225arebasedonaconversationyouaregoingtohear.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?AatahotelBatamotelCatarestaurantDatashoppingcentreWhycanthemanandhisfamilystayatthismote
17、l?ATheyhaveareservation.BThemotelhasseveralvacancies.CTheyarefriendsoftheowner.DSomeoneelsecancelledareservation.Whendoesthemotelwantitsgueststopay?AbeforetheyarriveBwhiletheyregisterCwhentheyreservearoomDjustbeforetheirdepartureWhatisthereasonforthemotelspolicyonpayments?ASomeguestsmaynotbehonest.B
18、Thepolicyisrequiredbylaw.CNo.61isaluxuryunit.DTheownersaresimplygreedy.SectionUseofEnglish(15minutes)Directions:Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,C,orDonyourANSWERSHEET1.Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudent.26alongreadingas
19、signmentisgiven,instructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwiththe27inthereadingeveniftheydontdiscussitinclassortakeanexam.The28studentisconsideredtobe29whoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeof30,nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.Sometimeshomeworkisreturned31briefwrittencommentsbutwithoutagrade.Evenifag
20、radeisnotgiven,thestudentis32forlearningthematerialassigned.Whenresearchis33,theprofessorexpectsthestudenttotakeitactivelyandtocompleteitwith34guidance.Itisthe35responsibilitytofindbooks,magazines,andarticlesinthelibrary.Professorsdonothavethetimetoexplain36auniversitylibraryworks;theyexpectstudents
21、,37graduatestudents,tobeabletoexhaustthereference38inthelibrary.Professorswillhelpstudentswhoneedit,but39thattheirstudentsshouldnotbe40dependentonthem.IntheUnitedStates,professorshavemanyotherduties41teaching,suchasadministrativeorresearchwork.42,thetimethataprofessorcanspendwithastudentoutsideofcla
22、ssis43.Ifastudenthasproblemswithclassroomwork,thestudentshouldeither44aprofessorduringofficehour45makeanappointment.AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIfBAlthoughCBecauseDSincesuggestionBcontextCabstractDinformationpoorBidealCaverageDdisappointedsuchBoneCanyDsomefunBworkClearningDprizebyBinCforDwithcriticizedBinno
23、centCresponsibleDdismissedcollectedBdistributedCassignedDfinishedmaximumBminimumCpossibleDpracticalstudentsBprofessorsCassistantsDlibrarianswhenBwhatCwhyDhowparticularlyBessentiallyCobviouslyDrarelyselectionsBcollectionsCsourcesDoriginshateBdislikeClikeDprefertooBsuchCmuchDmorebutBexceptCwithDbeside
24、sHoweverBThereforeCFurthermoreDNeverthelessplentifulBlimitedCirregularDflexiblegreetBannoyCapproachDattachorBandCtoDbutSectionReadingComprehension(40minutes)PartADirections:Readthefollowingthreetexts.AnswerthequestionsoneachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETbydrawingathicklineacro
25、ssthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.Text1Thedog,calledPrince,wasanintelligentanimalandaslavetoWilliams.Frommorningtillnight,whenWilliamswasathome,Princeneverlefthissight,practicallyignoringallothermembersofthefamily.Thedoghadanumberofclearlydefinedduties,forwhichWilliamshadpatientlytrainedhimand,l
26、ikethegoodpupilhewas,Princelivedforthechancetodemonstratehisabilities.WhenWilliamswantedtoputonhisboots,hewouldmurmur“Boots”andwithinsecondsthedogwoulddropthemathisfeet.Atnineeverymorning,Princeranofftothegeneralstoreinthevillage,returningshortlynotonlywithWilliamsdailypaperbutwithahalfouncepacketof
27、Williamsfavoritetobacco,JohnRhineysMixed.Agundogbybreed,Princepossessedalargesoftmouthspeciallyevolvedforthesafecarryingofhuntedcreatures,sothepaperandthetobaccocametonoharm,neverevenshowingatoothmark.Williamswasarailwayman,anenginedriver,andheworeablueuniformwhichsmelledofoilandoilfuel.Hehadtoworka
28、toddtimes“days”,“latedays”or“nights”.OvertheyearsPrincegottoknowtheseperiodsofworkandrest,knewwhenhismasterwouldleavethehouseandreturn,andthedogdidnotwastethisknowledge.IfWilliamsoverslept,asheoftendid,Princebarkedatthebedroomdooruntilhewoke,muchtotheannoyanceofthefamily.Onhisreturn,Williamsslippers
29、werebroughttohim,thepaperandtobaccotooifpreviouslyundelivered.AcuriousthinghappenedtoWilliamsduringthesnowandiceoflastwinter.Oneeveningheslippedandfellontheicypavementsomewherebetweenthevillageandhishome.Hewassobadlyshakenthathestayedinbedforthreedays;andnotuntilhegotupanddressedagaindidhediscoverth
30、athehadlosthiswalletcontainingoverfiftypounds.Thehousewasturnedupsidedowninthesearch,butthewalletwasnotfound.However,twodayslaterthatwasfivedaysafterthefallPrincedroppedthewalletintoWilliamshand.Verymuddy,stainedandwetthrough,thelittlecasestillcontainedfiftythreepounds,Williamsdrivinglicenseandafewo
31、therpapers.Wherethedoghadfounditnoonecouldtell,butfoundithehadandrecognizeditprobablybythefaintoilysmellonthewornleather.Howdidthedogperformhisduties?AHewasdelightedtoshowthemoff.BHedidhisbestbutwasnotoftensuccessful.CHedidthemquicklytogetthemover.DHehadfewopportunitiestodothem.Whatdoesthepassagetel
32、lusaboutgundogs?ATheyarethefastestrunnersofalldogs.BTheirteethareremovedwhentheyareyoung.CTheycancarrybirds,etc.withouthurtingthem.DTheybreedwell,producingmanyyoungdogs.AsaresultofWilliamswork.AhedidnotgetenoughsleepBtherewasanoilysmellfromhisclothesCthedoggrewaccustomedtotravellingbytrainDthedogwas
33、confusedaboutthetimeofthedayItupsetWilliamswifeandfamilywhen.AWilliamshadtogotoworkatnightBthedogmadetoomuchnoiseinthehouseCWilliamsmadethemallgetupearlyDthedogwouldnotletthemseethenewspaperWilliamsdidnotrealisehislossforseveraldaysbecause.AhetrustedthedogtofindthewalletBhewasunconsciousallthattimeC
34、hethoughtthewalletwasinthehouseDhehadnooccasiontofeelinhispocketsText2Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolourblindnessinsomeway;womenareluckieronlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismanner.Therearedifferentformsofcolourblindness.Amanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.astrangeworldindeed.Incertainoccupation
35、scolourblindnesscanbedangerousandcandidatesaretestedmostcarefully.Forexample,whenfightingatnight,soldiersuselightsofflarestosignaltoeachother.Agreenlightmaymean“Advance”andaredlightmaymean“Danger!Keepback!”,Youcanseewhatwillhappenifsomebodythinksthatredisgreen!Colourblindnessinhumanbeingsisstrangeth
36、ingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”,Thesehelptoseeinabrightlightandtotellthedifferencebetweencolours.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”buttheseareusedforaseeingwhenitisnearlydark.Theyshowusshapebutnotcolour.Waituntilitisdarktonight,thengooutside.Lookroundyouandtrytoseew
37、hatcolorsyoucanrecognize.Birdsandanimalswhichhuntatnighthaveeyeswhichcontainfewornoconesatall,sotheycannotseecolours.Asfarasweknow,batsandadultowlscannotseecoloursatallonlylightanddarkshapes.Similarlycatsanddogscannotseecoloursaswellaswecan.Insectscanseeultravioletrayswhichareinvisibletous,andsomeof
38、themcanevenseeXrays.Thewingsofamothmayseemgreyanddulltous,buttoinsectstheymayappearbeautiful,showingcolourswhichwecannotsee.Scientistsknowthatthereareothercoloursarounduswhichinsectscanseebutwhichwecannotsee.Someinsectshavefavoritecolours.Mosquitoeslikeblue,butdonotlikeyellow.Aredlightwillnotattract
39、insectsbutabluelampwill.Amongpeoplewhosufferfromcolourblindness,.AsomemayseeeverythinginshadesofgreenBfewcantellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreenCfewmaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadesofgreenDveryfewmaythinkthateverythingintheworldisingreen52.Whenmillionsofrodsinoureyesareatworkindarknessweca
40、nsee.AcoloursonlyBshapesandcoloursCshapesonlyDdarknessonlyAccordingtothepassage,batsandadultowlscannotseecolours.AbecausetheyhuntatnightBbecausetheycannotseelightCbecausetheyhavenoconesandrodsDbecausetheyhavenocones54.Accordingtothepassage,dogsandcats.AaswellashumanbeingscannotseesomecoloursBhavefew
41、erconesthanhumanbeingsChavelessrodsthanhumanbeingsDcanseecoloursaswellashumanbeings55.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutinsects?AInsectscanseemorecoloursthanhumanbeings.BInsectscanseeultravioletrayswhichareinvisibletomen.CAllinsectshavetheirfavoritecolours.DTheworldismorecolorfultoinsectsthantohumanb
42、eings.Text3Achildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asrule,tohaveitretoldinidenticallythesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesassacredtexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualcircumstancesofthetimeandtheindividualchi
43、ld,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.Achargemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimorarousinghissadisticimpulses.Toprovethelatter,onewouldhavetoshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildrenwhohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoftenguiltyofcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.Aggressive,de
44、structive,sadisticimpulseseverychildhasand,onthewhole,theirsymbolicverbaldischargeseemstoberatherasafetyvalvethananincitementtoovertaction.Astofears,thereare,Ithink,wellauthenticatedcasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairystories.Often,however,thisarisesfromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce
45、.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthattheyarenotobjectivelytrue,thatgiants,witches,twoheadeddragons,magiccarpets,etc.,donotexist;andthat,insteadofindulginghisfantasiesinfairytales,thechild
46、shouldbetaughthowtoadapttorealitybystudyinghistoryandmechanics.Ifindsuchpeople,Imustconfess,sounsympatheticandpeculiarthatIdonotknowhowtoarguewiththem.Iftheircaseweresound,theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonabroomstickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatit
47、wastheirenchantedgirlfriend.Nofairystoryeverclaimedtobeadescriptionoftheexternalworldandnosanechildhadeverbelievedthatitwas.56.Inthewritersopinion,afairytale.AcannotbereadtochildrenwithoutvariationbecausetheyfindnopleasureinitBwillbemoreeffectiveifitisadaptedbyparentsCmustbemadeeasysothatchildrencan
48、readitontheirownDisnolongerneededindevelopingchildrenspowerofmemoryAccordingtothepassage,somepeoplewhoareopenlyagainstfairytalesarguethat.AfairytalesareharmfultochildreninthattheyshowtheprimitivecrueltyinchildrenBfairytalesareharmfultochildrenunlesstheyhavebeenadaptedbytheirparentCfairytalesincrease
49、atendencytosadisminchildrenDchildrenwhohavereadfairystoriespaylittleattentiontothestudyofhistoryandmechanicsInthewritersopiniontoridchildrenoffears,fairystoriesshouldbe.AtoldonlyonceBrepeatedmanytimesCtoldinarealisticsettingDpresentedvividlyInthewritersopinion,fairystories.Ahaveaverybadeffectonchild
50、renBhaveadvantagesincultivatingchildrensimagniativityChelpchildrentocometotermswithfearsDharmchildrengreatlyAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueaboutfairystories?AIfchildrenindulgedhisfantasiesinfairytalesinsteadofbeingtaughthowtoadapttorealitybystudyinghistoryandmechanicsthew
51、orldshouldbefullofmadman.BChildrencanoftenbegreatlyterrifiedwhenthefairystoryisheardforthefirsttime.CFairytalesmaybeneficiallydirectchildrensaggressive,destructiveandsadisticimpulses.DFairytalesarenomorethanstoriesaboutimaginaryfigureswithmagicalpowerswhichhasnothingtodowithexternalworld.PartBDirections:Readthetextsfromanarticleinwhichfivepeopletalkedaboutsmoking.Forquestions61to65,matchthena
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