2019-2020年高中英语人教版必修三Unit2课后作业练习题(无答案)

2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三

Unit2Healthyeating

作业4基础知识巩固一、词汇与派生A联想记忆法（根据汉语提示填上正确的介词或动词）1.dietn日常饮食；vi节食adiet节食balancevt平衡；权衡；n天平；平衡adj平衡的lien谎言vi说谎lie在于4.discountn4.discountn折扣adiscount打折5.consultvt咨询；请教；商量5.consultvt咨询；请教；商量refer/consultadictionarysth=looksthadictionary在字典中查阅6.glarevi怒目而视；n怒视glaresthadictionary在字典中查阅6.glarevi怒目而视；n怒视glare怒视/at凝视/at瞥一眼7.sighvt&n叹息，叹气n迹象；符号vt&vi签名，签字B.构词记忆法（根据汉语提示写出所给单词的同根词）curiosityn好奇心adj好奇的hostessn女主人；女主持人n主人；节目主持人；vt主办；主持strengthn强项，长处；力量vt巩固，加强adj强壮的limitvt限制，限定；n界限；限度adj有限的benefitn利益，好处vt&vi有益的，有助于；受益adj有利的poisonousadj有毒的n毒（药）successn成功；成功的人或事v成功adj成功的二、短语完形diet平衡的膳食diet平衡的膳食3.getaway（做坏事）不受惩weight增加体重7.cut削减；删节spy监视cut切断；断绝13.debt欠债lose减肥win赢回one'sliving谋生8.cut切碎glare怒目而视12.get克服；恢复14.combine把…结合起来15.betired对…厌倦16.betired因…疲倦三、单句语法填空Theteamwonatlastbecausetheseplayersmadeaverygood(combine).Therearestillsome(weak)inthelegs,buthergeneralconditionisgood.Ihaveonlya(limit)knowledgeofthissubject.Theabilitytokeepcalmisoneofhis(strong).Itisknowntoallthatfreshairandgoodfoodare(benefit)tothehealthy.Allbillsthatarepaidincashwillbe(discount)bythreepercent.Youcouldseefromhisfacethathewas(lie).Ihaveneverbeentosomysteriousaplacewithsobeautiful(scene).Willyoucontentmy(curious)andtellmehowmuchitcost?10.It'sveryimportanttohavea(balance)dietforus.Excuseme,butwouldyoupleasepassmethe(醋)?IwishIwasas(苗条)asyou.Hisfavoritedishisrduck.The(女主人)madeherguestscomfortable.(未加工的)materialiswhatweareinneedof.Thesegoodsenjoygrowingfavouramongthe(顾客).四、短语填空loseweight,getawaywith,becuriousabout,tellalie,abalanceddiet,betiredof,indebt,cutdown,benefitfrom,beforelongIfyouthetimeyouspendsitting,youmightlivelonger.Hewasalwayswhenhewasyoung,becausehissalarywasverysmall.3.Heisalways,sowealldon'tbelieveinhim.4.It'schildren'snaturetothepeopleandthingsaroundthem.Hetalkingwithher.6.It'simpossibleforthemtohavingdamagedthecar.Nowmoreandmoregirlshopetoandbecomeslim.Tokeephealthy,youshouldkeep.hewentabroadforfurtherstudy.Igreatlymyfather'sadvice.作业5难点突破一、句型重难点突破形容词或副词的比较级和not,never,nothing等表示否定意义的词连用，表示“再……也不过分，再没有比……更……的了”Inmyopinion,reading.（没有什么比阅读更让人感到愉快的了）（l）havesb.doingsth.用于肯定句中，意思是“让一直/持续”。（2）havesb.dosth.“使/让某人做某事”。省略to的不定式表示一次性的具体动作，宾语与宾补之间为主动关系。（3）havesth.done①让/叫别人为自己做某事②自己遭遇某事③使某事完成主语参与Clairehadherluggage（check）anhourbeforeherplaneleft.Timeisprecious.Ican'thaveher（waste）timeinthisway.so/such...that意为“如此以至于"。该结构主要有以下几种用法：（1）so+adj./adv.+that从句so+adj.+a/an+单数可数名词+that从句so_many/much/few/little（少）+名词+that从句⑵such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句such+adj.+不可数名词+that从句such+adj.+复数可数名词+that从句TheyaresuchinterestingnovelsIwanttoreadthemonceagain.Tooursurprise,alittleboycaneatmuchfood.二、语法难点突破（用情态动词翻译所给汉语）I（得接受）yoursuggestion.You你不能来这儿）withoutpermission.You（应当去照顾）yoursister.Ithinkyou（应当去看）thedoctor.Theteachertoldthestudentsthatthey（不应该在课堂上沉默不语）allthetime.You（就得不到我的支持）ifyoudosuchathing.—Iwaitedforthetrainfortwohoursatthestationthismorning.—Well,you（本来没有必要去那么早的）.“You（你千万不要再喝酒了）,”thedoctorwarnedhim.9.HesaidI（应该写一篇关于那件事的文章）。Fromwhatyousaid,she（一定把一切都告诉你了）。三、单句改错1.Sheissofatthatshehasmadeuphermindtogoondiettoloseweight.2.Theystoodthere,glaredateachotherwithoutaword.Chinatodayisnolongerthatwhatsheusedtobethirtyyearsago.Hisfirstmemoryseemedtobeconnectingwithwork.Thereisnopossibilitywhetherhewillkeephisword.Heisalwaystellinglies.Shewasill,andshehadtostayingathome.Theymusthavearrivedhereatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.Yououghttomakethiskindofmistakeagain.9.Youmustn'ttellhimaboutit.Hehasknownit.10.Look!Theroadiswet.Itmustrainlastnight.四、短文改错专练Ourlifetodayhasmanyproblems.Oneofbiggestispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpolluteourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustotalklouderandmakesusbecomeangrilymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.It'sbadtoalivethingsintheworld.Weneedtodoalotofthingstofightpollution.Factoriesmustcleantheirwastewaterbeforeitisthrowingaway,anditmustn'tblowdirtysmokeintotheair.Wecan'tthrowwastethingsontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusesorwithourfriendinthesamecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledriveontheroads,therewillbelittlepollution.作业6题型专项练习一、阅读理解EmilyandZachareconfused!TheirparentstoldthemtheycouldchoosebetweenMassachusettsandArizonafortheirvacationthissummer.EmilyhasalwayswantedtovisitBoston,thecapitalofMassachusetts.ZachandshebothagreethatwalkingalongtheFreedomTrailwouldenablethemtoseeBoston'smostfamousplacesofhistoricinterest,likethesiteoftheschoolBenFranklinattendedandtheOldStateHouse.IfEmilyandZachwenttoMassachusetts,theycouldspendafewdaysatthebeachesonCapeCod.Emilylovesbodyboarding,andZachisgreatatbodysurfing.Theybothenjoysandcastleswiththeirmomanddad.ZachfindslearningaboutNativeAmericanswonderfulandhasalwayswantedtotravelalongtheApacheTrailinArizona.ThismountainhighwaypassesNativeAmericanruinsinTontoNationalForest.EmilyisnotasinterestedintravelingalongthetrailasZach,buttheybothwouldliketovisitPhoenix,thecapital,andthentraveltoGrandCanyonNationalParkandMeteorCrater（陨石坑）.ZachlearnedinscienceclassthatMeteorCraterisaholeover4,000feetwideand520feetdeepthatwascreatedwhenahugeobjectfromspacefelltoEarth.Theobjectwentsodeepthatithasneverbeenfound.Zachwouldreallyliketotrytodiscoverit.ButEmilythinksifexperiencedscientistsandresearcherscannotfindit.Zachmightaswellnotevenbothertotry.TheonlydrawbackforZachandEmilyiftheychooseArizonawouldbetheheat.Itisveryhotanddryinthissouthwesternstate.Massachusetts,ontheotherhand,isinthenortheasternUnitedStates.HereZachandEmilyandtheirparentscouldenjoymild（温和的）temperatures.Theirparentslovehotweather,butZachandEmilydonotreallyliketosweat.EmilyandZachwillspendtheirsummervacation.A.visitingtheirparentsB.learninghowtoswimC.doingsomesightseeingD.livingwithNativeAmericansComparedtoEmily,Zachismoreinterestedin.A.designB.sportsC.beachesD.historyTheunderlinedword"drawback"inParagraph4means"".A.valueB.reasonC.interestD.disadvantageWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ADifficultChoiceB.AnInterestingPlanC.AnUnforgettableTripD.APersonalExperience二、短文改错ItwasabeautifulbrightSundaymorning.Birdsweresinginganddogsarebarking.Itwasthedayofmyfirstpicniconthebeach.Assoonasweparkedacar,Irandowntothelovelylonggoldbeach.Icouldfeeltherefreshingg