译林版英语八上UNIT8单元测试

TestforUnit8班级姓名学号听力部分(io分)(-)听句子，选出相应的答语。读一遍。C.Thanks.C.Verymuch.C.Shelikesreading..C.Bestwishes..)C.Thanks.C.Verymuch.C.Shelikesreading..C.Bestwishes..)2.A.Yes,alittle.B.Ofcourse.)3.A.Sheisfriendlyandclever.B.Sheis13yearsold.)4.A.Nevermind.B.Whatapity!)5.A.Ithap|>eiiedlastSunday.B.IthappenedintheEnglishclass.C.IfailedintheEnglishexam.(二)听对话，选出正确答案。读两遍。)1.WhoisthebestatScienceinTom'sclass.A.Totn.B.AprilC.Alice.()2.Wheredoesthetalktakeplace?A.AthomeB.Atarestaurant.C.Atschool..()3.What,stheman'sfamilyname?A.Brown.B.John.C.JohnBrown..()4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation(对话)？A.Thewomanlivedinthecountrysideinthepast.B.Thcwomanlivedinthecityinthepast.C.Tliewomanwantstoworkinthecountryside.()5.Whatdoesihcdoctoraskthepaticnl(病A)lodo?A.Tostoptakingthemedicine.B.Totakelessmedicinethanbefore.C.Tocontinuetotakethemedicine.二、单项选择(链小题1分，共15分)()1.—Whatheavyrainitwas!—Yes,bu(Iloveairafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a()2.Thathousefirebecauselightninghitit.A.startedB.causedC.caughtD.began()3.It'sreportedthattheseawateralotofthings,suchashouses,carsandsoonwhenthetsunamicame.A.pulawayB.threwawayC.washedawayD.tookaway)4.1didn'tknowifwasaroundme.A.someoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.everyone)5.Thereiswatereverywhere.Who'sgoingto?A.mopupitB.mopupthemC.mopitupD.mopthemup)6.—WhatdoyouthinkofherteachingEnglish?-Great!Noone(eachesinourschool.A.goodB.worseC.bestD.better)7.--IwanttoknowifMrGreenheretomorrow.—Ifhe,I'lltellyou.A.comes,comesB.willcome,willcomeC.willcome,comesD.comes,willcome)8.-What—thenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?—Abouttwothousand.Anumberofthemfromthecountryside.A.is;areB.is:isC.are:isD.are:are)9.Therearevisitorstothewetlandparkeveryyear.A.thousandofB.thousandsofC.threethousandsD.threethousandsof)10.—MayItakethismagazineoutofthereadingroom?一No,you.Youmustreadithere.A.mightn'tB.won'tC.needn'tD.mustn't)11.Atfirst,thewomanfeltaslightshakeherbody.A.fromB.acrossC.throughD.over)12.—Icalledyouat5:00yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.—Sorry,Iwithmyparentsatthattime.A.wasshoppingB.wereshoppingC.areshoppingD.wentshopping)13.Weshoulddriveasas.A.careful,possibleB.carefully,possibleC.careful,canD.carefully,can)14.youknowEnglishisimportant,youshouldlearnitwell.D.ThoughA.SinceB.ForC.BecauseofD.Though)15.—WouldyoumindifIturnontheradio?.Thebabyissleepinginthenextroom.A.No,Idon'tmindB.NotatallC.BetternotD.That'sallright三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Aboutfivehundredyearsago,anearthquakehappenedinasmallvillage.1forthem,nothingwasdestroyed(毁坏)andnoonewashurt.Butahugestone2fromanearbymountainandstoppedinthemiddleoftheroad.3theearthquakestopped,manypeoplecametotheroadandsawthestone.Someofthe4mentriedtoliftthestoneoutoftheroad.Buttheycouldn'tmoveit.Theytriedtopushit5failed.Theytriedtopullitwithropesbutnothing6.“Well,“theysaidsadly,“there'snothingwecandoaboutit.We'IIhavetochangetheway."Atthistimeaboyabout12yearsoldsaid,think1canhelpyoutomovethestoneaway."“You?"theyshouted.uWhatareyoutalkingabout?"Themenall7theboy.Thenextmorning,somepeoplecameintotheroad.Oneofthemshouted,lkThestoneisgone."Morepeopleranouttosee8hadhappened.Itwastrue.Thestonewasn'ton(heroadanylonger.Itwasn'tevenneartheroad.Theboywalkedovertowherethestonehadbeenandsaid,4*Iburiedit."Thepeoplelookedvery9/"Yousee,"hesaid,“IdugadeepholenexttothestoneandIdugasmallincline(斜坡)uptothestoneandthestonerolled(滚)downintothehole10.ThenIcovereditwithearth.',Thevillagersshouted,l*Cleverboy!Cleverboy!"Andsomeofthemsaid,"Whydidn'twethinkoutthisgoodidea?"()1.A.UnluckilyB.LuckilyC.SuddenlyD.Sadly()2.A.fellB.roseC.raisedD.felt()3.A.WhileB.AsC.WhenD.Before()4.A.weakestB.strongestC.oldestD.cleverest()5.A.andB.orC.butD.so()6.A.didB.workedC.madeD.followed()7.A.lookedatB.shoutedatC.laughedatD.pointedat()8.A.whatB.whyC.howD.which()9.A.excitedB.boredC.interestedD.surprised()10.A.myselfB.themselvesC.itselfD.it四、阅读理解'（每小题1分，共5分）Maybeyouknowfloods,earthquakes,sandstormsandsoon.Buihaveyouheardoftyphoons?Typhoonsaresomeoftheworststonns,usuallyaroundthePacificOceanandtheSouthChinaSea.MosthappeninJuly.AugustandSeptember.Howdoesatyphoonhappen?Whenlotsofseawatergetshotinthesummersun,itevaporales(蒸发)in(otheair.Thismakestheairhotter.When(heairgetswarmenough,i(startstomovehigherupintosky.Tliencoolerairarounditrushesin.Itfillsthespacethatisleft.Aftertheairgetswarmer,itstartstomovequickly,makingwind.Thewindgoesincircles(圆圈)anditkeepsmovinghigherinthesky.Thewarmertheairgets,thequickerthewindmoves.Andwhenthewindmovesfasterthan30metresasecond,atyphoonbegins.Atyphoonhastwoparts,oneiscalledthe"eye”.Intheeye,thewinddoesnotmovesofast.Theotherpartisthewallofcloudsaroundtheeye.Herearethestrongestwindsandhardestrains.Typhoonsareverydangerous.InNovemberthisyear,TyphoonHaiyankilled550()peopleinPhilippines.Morepeoplearemissing.Whattodowhenatyphoonhits?Stayinside.Closeallthewindowsandstayawayfromthem.Trytobringallofyourthingsinside.Strongwindscouldevenblowawayyourbikes!Listen(otheradioorTVforimportantinibrmation.Ifyou'retoldtogotoasaferplace,doitrightnow.()1.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom.A.anadvertisementofatyphoonB.atravelrecordC.aweatherreportD.asciencemagazine()2.Typhoonsoftenhappen.A.inthehotseasonB.inthecoldseasonC.onlyinChinaD.underthesea()3.Inwhichorder(顺序)doesatyphoonhappen?a.Tliewindmovesfiistenough,atyphoonstarts.b.Theairmovesquickly,makingwind.c.Thesunmakesseawaterhot.d.Theairgetswarmer.d-c-b-aB.c-d-b-aC.c-d-a-bD.d-b-a-c()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccording(othepassage?A.Thewarmertheairgets,theslowerthewindmoves.5500peoplediedbecauseofTyphoonHaiyanaroundtheworld.Thestrongestwindsandhardestrainsareinthewallofclouds.Atyphoonwillnothappenbeforethewindgoesfasterthan30kmasecond.（）5.Whenatyphooncomes,weCANNOT.A.closeallthewindowsB.listentotyphoonnewsC.stayinsidethestronghouseD.gooutsidetofindasaferplace五、阅读片回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）Whatisahurricane?Youmayalreadyknowthathurricanesarestormsthatcancausedevastating（毁灭性的）waves,wind,andrain.Theyhappenduring“HurricaneSeason,'whichisfromJune1stuntilNovember30thintheAtlanticOceanandfromMay15thuntilNovember30thinthePacificOcean.Categories（类另U）ofHurricanesTherearefivecategoriesofhurricanes,whicharebasedonwindspeeds.Thecategorieshelppeopleknowhowmuchdamage（危害）ahurricanemaycausebecausethegreaterthewindspeed,themoredangerousthestormis.Forexample,aCategory5hurricanehaswindsover155milesperhour,whicharestrongenoughtodestroythebuildingsalongtheshorelinescompletely.HurricaneDangersWhenahurricanehappenstogetherwithheavyrainfall,therecanbeadevastatingflood.Thecentreofahurricaneiscalled（heeye.Whilemostofahurricanehasdangerouslystrongwinds,theeyeisactually（事实上）acalmareainthestorm.Whentheeyeofahurricanepassesoverland,peoplemightthinkthatit'sover,butbeforelongthewindandrainincreaseagainasthesecondpartofthehurricanemovesthrough.HurricaneSafetyTipsThereisnowaytostopahurricaneormakeitchangedirection,soifyoueverfindyourselfinthepathofahurricane,besuretorememberthefollowingsafetytips.,Besureyouhavearadio,batteries»freshdrinkingwater,andenoughfood.,Tellneighbours,friends,andfamilymembersyouremergencyplans.Tellthemwhereyou'llgoifyouneedtoleaveyourhome.,Ifyouliveneartheocean.leaveyourhomeandtraveltoasafeplace.Youcouldstaywithafriendorafamilymember,inahotelorinanemergencyshelterarea.,Stayinsideduringthestorm.Youcouldbeseriouslyinjured（受伤）ifyougooutside.l.WhenisHurricaneSeason?.Whatarccategoriesofhurricanesbasedon?.Whatiscalledtheeye?.Howmanyhurricanesafetytipsarementioned（提到）inthepassage?.Whatshouldyoudomostprobablyifahurricanehappens?（自拟一句话作答）六、任务型阅读（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息T每空一词。-Almostallofushaveunpleasanthabits.Weallwanttogetridof（摆脱）them,butwedon'tknowproperways.Here'ssomeadvice.Writedownallthereasonswhyyouwanttoslopsomebehavior.Lookatthereasonsveryoften.It'sclevertodosomethingelsewhenyouwanttostopyourbadhabits.Ifyougelangryeasily,forexample,youcangooutforawalk.Decidewhatyou'lldotoreward（奖励）yourselfifyoureallygetridofyourbadhabits.Ifyougettooheavy,keepjunkfoodoutofyourhouse.Badhabitsdevelopoveryears,soyoucan'tgetridofthemverysoon.Soyoushouldbepatient.Don'tbeafraidtoaskothersforsupport.Youcantalktoyourfriends,familyorotherpeople.Whenyoutalktothem,iheymigh〔beabletoprovidesomeadviceihalyoucan'lgetfromyourself._1toGetRidofBadHabitsMakealistWritedownallthereasons2youwanttogetridofyourbadhabits.Joininsome_3_You'dbetterdosomethingelsewhenyouwanttostopyourbadhabits.___4outforawalkcanhelpyouifyougetangryeasily.5yourselfarewardDecidehowiorewardyourselfifyouare6ingettingridofyourbadhabits.Keepoffyourbadhabits7awayfromjunkfoodifyouwanttobethinner.BepatientIt,s8togetridofabadhabitinashorttime.Askfor_9Whenyoutalk(oothers,theymaygiveyousome.10.七、词汇(每小题1分，共20分)请根据括号中的中文提示或括号中所给单词，写出句中所缺单词，声句子通顺。Whenyouareindanger,itisimportanttomakeyounot(紧张)andcalmdown.Anumberofcar(当于故)happenedinthestreetbecauseofthefoggyweather.Becauseoftheterrible(灾害)，theboylosthislife.Itissaidthatthebadmilkpowder(劣质奶粉)(引起)thedeathofover30babies.WewillgoonatriptoShanghai.Thethree(长途汽车)willlakeus(here.Pleasekeep(寂静的)whileyouarewatchingafilm.Hefell(sleep)whenhewaswatchingTV.The(excite)peopleallstoodupandcheeredforLiuXiang.Peopleranquicklyinall(direct)aftertheearthquakestarted.Trytofindyourwayoutwhenyouare(trap)inthefire.用括胄中所给动词的正确形式填空。---Whatdoyouthinkofmyidea?---Sorry,whatdidyousay?I(think)aboutsomethingelse.Turnoffthewaterwhileyou(wash)yourhandsorbrushingyourteeth.Mycar(break)downontheway.so1hadtocall122forhelp.Mum(mop)thefloorwhenIgothomeyesterday.Ifhe(notfollow)trafficrules,hewillbefined(罚款).Wesh