人教版必修五黑体词汇汇总(含课本词汇)

必修五黑体词汇汇总Unit1Greatscientists单词表+短语putforward提出conclude结束，结论draw/reach/arriveat/cometoaconclusion得出结论defeat战胜attend照料，护理，列席照料attendon/toexposeto使显现，裸露cure治愈，治疗治愈某人的(病)curesb.ofsth.challenge挑战suspect思疑，被思疑者blame责怪Sb.Betoblame某人应受责怪因某事责怪某人blamesb.forsth.把归罪于某人blamesth.onsb.担当的责任bear/take/get/accepttheblameforsthhandle柄，把手，办理，掌控link联系，连结linkto将和连结announce宣告contribute捐赠，贡献apartfrom除了bestrictwith对严格makesense讲的通，存心义spin使旋转reject拒绝，扔掉【课本短语】每次；每当时everytime/eachtime一就assoonas/themoment/instant/minute/second只需；只有onlyif聚精会神于absorboneselfin/beabsorbedinsuspectsb.ofsth.思疑某人做了某事猜想某人是suspectsb.tobe让某事被(某人)做havesth.done向某人宣告某事announcesth.tosb.向某人解说某事explainsth.tosb.着手做某事setouttodosth./setaboutdoingsth.notuntil直到才这样以致于sothat检查；向里看lookinto阻挡做preventsb.fromdoingsth.和相像besimilarto

致使leadto冥思苦想thinklongandhard既不也不neithernor决定做某事bedeterminedtodosth.讲得通；存心义makesense对严格bestrictin/with对做某事热忱beenthusiasticaboutsth.命令某人做某事instructsb.todosth.教授/指导某人做某事instructsb.insth.对某事当心；留神becautiousabout/of汲取absorbintoUnit2Theunitedkingdomconsist构成，在于，一致consistof由构成divideinto把分红breakawayfrom离开toone’scredit在的名下，为带来荣誉attract吸引，惹起注意leaveout省去，遗漏，不考虑plus加上，和，正的taketheplaceof取代breakdown抛锚，出故障，身体垮掉arrange安排fold折叠，对折delight快乐，快乐，愉悦【课本短语】说起；波及；参照；相关；查阅referto不肯意做beunwillingtodosth.和分开getseparatedfrom与发生矛盾inconflictwith发生争执，产生矛盾comeintoconflict为了方便forconvenience为感觉骄傲beproudof快乐地with/indelight让某人快乐地是tothedelightofsb.toone'sdelight认为乐takedelightin(doing)sth.用使某人快乐delightsb.withsth.做是令人快乐的It'sadelighttodo因此快乐bedelightedby/with/at捡起；有时学会pickup对有影响influenceon/haveaneffecton为纪念inmemory/honourof一度，以前atonetime安排某事arrangesth./forsth.安排去做某事arrangetodosth.安排某人做某事arrangeforsb.todosth.为某人安排某事arrangesth.with/forsb.与某人争执quarrelwithsb.为某事争执quarrelaboutsth.Unit3Lifeinthefutureimpression印象，感想takeup拿起，开始，连续constant经常发生的，连续不断的previous在前的，起初的guide指导，导游lack缺乏，没有losesightof看不见sweepup横扫slideinto挪动，溜进optimistic乐观的speedup加快desert荒漠instant瞬时，片晌settlement定居，解决【课本短语】(窘境后)恢复；完整恢复be/getbackonone'sfeet安全带safetybelt给某人留下印象makea(n)impressiononsb.在以前previousto缺乏某物lackfor的缺乏alackof因的缺乏forlackof强迫某人做某事presssb.todosth./forsth.为某人带路guidesb.around/through一本的指南/手册aguideto对贪心begreedyfor对愧疚beguiltyfor马上；马上ontheinstant遭到sufferfrom朝四周八方inalldirections仿佛asif/asthoughUnit4Makingthenewsdelighted快乐的，惊喜的assist帮助，辅助process加工，办理，过程，程序concentrateon集中，齐集acquire获取，学到assess评估，评定inform通知dependon依赖accusesb.ofsth.=chargesb.wihsth.指控soasto为了

demand需求，要求aheadof在前面approve同意，允许【课本短语】通知某人某事informsb.ofsth.记着keepsth.inmind盼望做某事beeagertodosth.帮助某人做某事assistsb.withsth.assistsb.indoingsth.assistsb.todosth.haveagoodnose关于十分敏感for诀窍；诀窍atrickofthetrade在过程中in(the)processof同意某人做某事approvesb.doingsth.在此时期；与此同时inthemeanwhileinthemeantimedemandsth.fromsb.要求某人要求去做某事demandtodosth.对的需求demandfor特别需要的；受欢迎的indemand在某方面有天分begiftedat/insth.对有天分haveagiftforUnit5Firstaidfirstaid抢救fallill患病poison毒药，使中毒electricshock触电，电休克swell使膨胀，隆起squeeze榨，挤squeezeout榨出，挤出overandoveragain频频，多次inplace在合适的地点pour倒，灌anumberof很多putone’shandson找到treat治疗，对待，招待apply应用，运用，申请makeadifference差别对待，有影响，起（重要）作用做一张的清单makealistof对来说是必需的beessentialfor/to有必需做某事Itisessentialthat(should)doswellup膨胀，肿胀鼓起，凸出swellout(心中)充满swellwith坚持sticktodoingsth.脱下；走开；腾跃；拿掉；撤消；青云直上takeoff在合适的地点；合适inplace撞翻；撞倒knockover触觉senseoftouch扯开；撕掉；摘掉pickoff向申请applytofor申请做某事applytodosth.将某物运用到上applysth.to合用于applytosb./sth.致力于；集中精力于applyoneselftomakea有影响；起（重要作用）differenceto差别对待makeadifferencebetween像同样对待treatlike/as招待某人treatsb.toBreakbreakdown中止/分解/出故障breakup分解/散开/打坏breakin闯进/打断/插嘴breakinto闯进/强前进入breakoff中止/断交/歇息一下breakout发生/迸发breakthrough打破breakawayfrom逃脱/离开breakopen以暴力启开breakintears忽然大哭起来breakintolaughter忽然大笑起来without/withabreak不断的/歇息一会儿Putputforward提出/建议/把往前拨putaway放好/积蓄putin放入/加进puton穿上/戴上putup举起/张贴putaside节俭/积蓄/不管/抛开putback放回/拨回putoff缓期/推延putout熄灭/息灭putupwith忍耐/忍耐putacross解说/表达putthrough接通putdown写下/记下Taketakeoff脱下/腾跃/成功/腾跃takeover接收/接收/控制takein收容/汲取/欺诈/接受/理解takeup拿起/占地/费时/开始从事/开始学takedown记下/写下

takeapart把打开takeaway带走/拿走/使消逝takeout取出取出takeback回收takesthback回收takesbbackto让回忆/追想takeafter(长相/举止)像takeon体现/从事/雇用/接受/聘任/邀请taketo开始喜爱/从事Pickpickout选出，认出领悟pickup拾起，半途搭载，有时学到，偶然结纳，注意到，接收（信号），抖擞，好转，活跃起来选修6黑体词汇汇总Unit1Artaimn.目标；目的vi.&vt.对准；(向某方向)努力typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的adoptvt.采用；采用；收养possessvt.拥有；拥有；支配agreatdeal大批attemptn.努力；试试；妄图vt.试试；妄图ontheotherhand可(是)另一方面predictvt.预知；预告；展望specificadj.切实的；特定的appealvi.有感染力；号召；求援vt.将上诉n.号召；央求appealto(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣Unit2Poemsconcreteadj.详细的flexibleadj.灵巧的;可曲折的;柔顺的takeiteasy轻松；不紧张；冷静runoutof用完bemadeupof由构成inparticular特别；特别eventuallyadv.最后；终于transformvi.&vt.转变;变换;改造;变换appropriateadj.合适的；正当的exchangen.交换；沟通；交换vt.&vi.调动；交换

sponsorn.资助人；主办者；提议者vt.倡始；举办；提议tryout测试；试验letout发出；放走Unit3Ahealthylifeabusen.&vt.滥用；凌虐stressn.压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张banvt.严禁；撤消n.禁令；斥责dueadj.欠款的；预约的；到期的dueto因为automaticadj.无心识的；自动mentaladj.精神的；智力的effectn.结果；效劳strengthenvt.增强；牢固；使坚毅变强decideon对作出决定feellike(doing)想要(做)desperateadj.无望的，拼死的disappointedadj.绝望的；丧气的ashamedadj.感觉愧疚或羞愧的inspiteof不管；不论takerisks(arisk)冒险getinto堕入；染上(坏习惯)atrisk处境危险；遭到危险awkwardadj.忐忑不安的；蠢笨的Unit4Globalwarmingcomeabout发生；造成subscribeto赞同；同意；订购quantityn.量；数目quantitiesof大批的tendvi.趋势;易于;照料vt.照料;护理goup上涨；增加；升起resultin致使opposevt.反对；抗争；与(某人)较量opposedadj.反对的；对峙的beopposedto反对statevt.陈说；说明rangen.种类；范围evenif即便keepon连续glancevi.看一下；审视n.一瞥steadyadj.安稳的；连续的；牢固的steadilyadv.安稳地；连续地tendencyn.偏向；趋势widespreadadj.散布广的；广泛的onthewhold大概上；基本上averageadj.均匀的onbehalfof代表一方;作为的代言人putupwith忍耐；容忍solongas只需ansoon等等circumstancen.环境；状况Unit5Thepowerofnaturealongsideadv.在旁边；沿着边prep.在旁边；沿着的边appointvt.委任；委派waven