2022-2023学年山东省聊城市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)_第1页
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2022-2023学年山东省聊城市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

7.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

9.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

11.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

16.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

19.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

21.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

23.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

25.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

26.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

27.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

28.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

30.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

31.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

32.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

33.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

34.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

35.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

36.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

37.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

38.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

39.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

40.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

41.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

42.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

43.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

44.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

45.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

46.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

47.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

48.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

49.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

50.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

二、汉译英(10题)51.(除了现在,我任何时候都能去).

52.火车准时到达。

53.Asadoctor,hemust(掌握医学领域发展的线索).

54.活到老,学到老。

55.(面对艰巨的任务),wehadbetteractonthesuggestionsmadeatthemeeting.

56.踢足球不仅能使我们身体强壮,而且还能增强我们的团队意识。

57.(在20世纪初),therewerefourpowerfulmeansoftransmittingandreceivinginformation.

58.粗心大意会导致你们在实验中失败。

59.即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优秀牛。

60.政府和社会非常关心老人的福利问题,并给他们提供了许多服务。

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive

62.

第7题ThatwasI__________wanted.

A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich

63.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,__________hisworksarenotwidelyread.

A.butB.howeverC.andD.不填.

64.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A.realize

B.discover

C.accept

D.recognize

65.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday__passtheexam.

A.youcan

B.mayyou

C.youmust

D.mustyou

66.

第7题Hisnamewasjustonthe________ofmytongue,butIjustcouldn’trememberit.

A.endB.pointC.edgeD.tip

67.15.______hecome,whatyousaytohim?A.If,willB.Should,wouldC.When,wouldD.Would,do

68.Hedecidedtoputthe__________glassonthetopofthewalltostopthievesfrom__________overit.

A.broken;climbing

B.breaking;climbing

C.broken;toclimb

D.breaking;toclimb

69.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.

A.tobetaken

B.totake

C.beingtaken

D.taking

70.

第10题Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.

A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming

四、词汇与结构(5题)71.Becausetherooms______,wehavenotmovedinyet.

A.arebeingpainted

B.werepainted

C.havebeenpainted

D.havingpainted

72.Thisideaismuchbetter______thelastone.

A.comparedwithB.comparingwithC.comparedbyD.comparingby

73.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile'sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile

74.______Chicagoisabeautifulcitytoday,but______Chicagoofthe1920swasaverydirtyplace.

A.The:theB./:/C.A:theD./:the

75.Howcanhedosomuchwork?He______staylateattheofficeeveryeveningandtakeworkhomeatweekends.

A.mustB.mightC.can'tD.would

五、阅读理解(2题)76.

Whenakinghadhisdinner,saltwasplaced______.

A.infrontoftheImportantguests

B.farawayfromtheking

C.infrontoftheking

D.nearertothelessimportantguests

77.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Evenwindmill’sactiondependsonthesun.

B.Thesunproducesenormousenergyformantomakeuseof.

C.Somedaymanwillbeabletoutilize100%ofthesolarenergythatgetstotheearth.

D.Thesunproducesdifferentheatingeffectsindifferentplaces.

六、作文(1题)78.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。

参考答案

1.C

2.C

3.C

4.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

5.B

6.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

7.B

8.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

9.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。

10.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

11.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。

12.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

13.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。

14.B

15.C

16.C

17.D

18.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。

19.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

20.A

21.B

22.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。

23.A

24.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

25.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

26.D

27.B

28.D

29.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。

30.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。

31.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

32.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

33.B

34.C

35.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

36.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

37.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

38.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。

39.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

40.D

41.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

42.D

43.D

44.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

45.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

46.A

47.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

48.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

49.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

50.C

51.Icangoanytimebutnow.

52.Thetrainarrivedontime.

53.keeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalSciencekeeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalScience

54.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.

55.Facedwithadifficulttask

56.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.

57.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury

58.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.

59.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.

60.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.

61.A

62.Btheone是表语,后面的1wanted是定语从句,省略了关系代词which。A.which是关系代词,后面的定语从句没有修饰的对象;C.theonewhat,what不可引导定语从句;D.thewhich,the后面没有名词,显然不符合。

63.D本题考查连词的用法。

【应试指导】句意:尽管他被认为是一位伟大的作家,他的著作还没有被广泛阅读。Mthough意为“尽管”,表示让步,引导的从句不能与but,however连用,但可与yet,still连用。

64.Drecognize意为“认出,辨认出”。

65.D以“only+状语”开头的句子需要倒装。must比may语气更坚决,可能性更大。

66.Dend是“结尾”;point是“点,观点”;edge是“边缘”;tip是“尖端”。

67.B15.答案为B

与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,只能选should。

68.A本题考查形容词的用法和介黼

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