2021年辽宁省丹东市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年辽宁省丹东市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

3.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

12.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

16.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

19.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

21.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

22.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

23.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

24.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

25.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

26.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

27.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

28.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

29.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

30.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

二、英译汉(10题)31.Theyareoneintenofuswhoareleft-handedandmustfacetheworlddesignedfortheright--handedmajority.(PassageOne)

32.Goodhealthisaninestimableprize.

33.Wemustworktogethertoprotecttheenvironmentandthereisagreatdealthatwecandotogether.

34.Wedidn'tapprovehisproceedings.

35.(Regardlessofyourage),youcanmakeanumberofimportantchangesinyourcurrentlifestyle.thatcanhelpyoutobecomehealthier.

36.Anotherproblemisthatburninggarbagecanpollutetheair.

37.Investigatorshavetriedtofindouthowlongapersoncangowithoutsleep.(Passage2)

38.Itisnotthatheunderestimatesthedifficulty,(butthathedoesn'thaveanysenseofdangeratall).

39.Intime,(itbecameanacceptedfact)thattheCoxbrothersemployedaconscientiousghostthatdidmostoftheirworkforthem.

40.Itwasverycleverofher(toturnhisargumentagainsthimself).

三、汉译英(10题)41.Hewillbesentto（一样收取高学费的学校）hisfatherattended.

42.Thelongerwestayedthere,（就越适应当地的风俗习惯）.

43.随着人们对更方便的电话通讯的需求不断增长，移动电话应运而生。

44.Inthesupermarket（人人自助购物）.

45.这个星期天气很干燥。

46.（毕竟）thereareovertwentydifferentmeaningsfor"fast"inthedictionary.

47.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim（提前）whatyouaregoingtodo.

48.我怎么能为他讲的话负责呢？

49.Asadoctor,hemust（掌握医学领域发展的线索）.

50.你知道今天报上有一篇重要的文章吗?

四、语法与词汇(10题)51.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.

52.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.

53.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

54.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)

55.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).

56.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave

A.Thegood;theman

B.Thebetter;themuch

C.Thebetter;themore

D.Thebest;themore

57.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.

58.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang

A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit

59.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.

60.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

五、阅读理解(5题)61.FromthepassageweknowthattheGATTstoppedworking______.

A.soonafterWorldWarended

B.justattheendoftheyear1994

C.alittlemorethan50yearafterWorldWarII

D.sevenyearsbeforetheUruguayRoundtalk

62.Shouldstrugglingstudentsbebannedfromclubsandsports?

GettingabadgradeinRockingham,Vt.couldgetyoukickedofftheteam!Schoolofficialsthereareconsideringnewguidelinesthatwouldpreventstudentswithbadgradesfromparticipatinginextracurricularactivities,suchassportsandclubs.Theproposalwouldaffectstudentsineighthgradeandbelow.

SchoolboardmemberMikesaysthepolicywouldmotivatestudentstoworkharderinschool.Hedraftedalettertocoaches,parents,andafter-schoolprogramleaderstoencouragethemtoallowonlykidswhoaremeetingcertainacademicstandardsintotheirprogram.

NoteveryonegivessuchpolicyanA+.Somepeoplearguethatnostudentshouldbeexcludedfromafter-schoolactivities.Theysaytakingpartinextracurricularactivitiescanhelpkidsdobetterinclassbyimprovingtheirparticipationandconcentrationskills.Theysaya2009studyfromtheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionfoundthattimespentinextracurricularphysicalactivitiesdoesnottakeawayfromstudents'abilitytodowellintheclassroom.Infact,itmayevenhelpboostgirls'academicperformance.

Studentsthemselveshavedifferentopinions.

SCHOOLCOMESFIRST

Whynotrequiregoodgradestoparticipateinthoseactivities?

Kidsneedtounderstandthatgradesareimportant.Schoolcomesfirst,period.Gettinggood

gradeshelpyouwithlife,helpyougotocollege,getajob,andsoon.Banningunderachievingstudentsfromextracurricularactivitiesnotonlygivesthemmotivationtogettheirgradesup,butallowsmoretimetostudyorgethelpfromatutor.

DON'TBANSTUDENTS

Everystudentshouldbeabletoparticipateinextracurricularactivities,nomatterwhathisorhergradesare.Extracurricularactivitiescanhelpkidsconcentratemoreondoinghomework.Theycanhelpkidsdevelopmentallyandphysically.

Aschoolpolicythattellskidswithbadgradesthattheycan'tbeinsportsortheschoolplayislikejudgingabookbyitscover.Everystudentisunique.Akidmayhavealearningdisability,anattentionissue,oradifficulttimestudyinginhisorherhomeenvironment.Hisorherteachersshouldfindwhythestudentisstruggling.Togethertheyshouldfindoutasolutionthatwillkeepthestudentintheactivity.

Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword"excluded"?

A.protectedB.approvedC.blamedD.banned

63.

GayleYamada'snewfilmisentitled______.

A.PearlHarbor

B.TheWindsofWar

C.UncommonCourage

D.TheGreatestGeneration

64.54.In

America,whichofthefollowingisNOTtherequirementforthestudentswantingtogettheirdriver'slicense?A.Theymustbe16yearsold.B.Theyshouldgotohavetheirdriver'stest.C.Theymustreachtheproperagetodrive.D.Theyoughttodowellintheirdriver'scourse.

65.WhydoesthecommonmaninEnglandseemtobeasaccurate—orasinaccurate—astheweathermaninhisprediction?______

A.BecausetheweatherinEnglandissovariable.

B.BecausethecommonmaninEnglandhasasmuchknowledgeaboutweatherastheweathermen.

C.BecausebylunchtimetherecouldbethunderandlighteninginEngland.

D.BecauseEnglishweatheralwaysdefiesforecast.

六、作文(2题)66.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

67.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.C

2.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

3.D

4.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

5.C

6.C

7.A

8.D

9.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

10.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

11.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

12.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

13.B

14.D

15.B

16.B

17.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

18.C

19.D

20.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

21.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

22.D

23.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

24.A

25.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

26.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

27.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

28.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

29.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

30.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

31.我们中有十分之一是左撇子他们不得不面对为大多数右撇子而设计的世界。我们中有十分之一是左撇子，他们不得不面对为大多数右撇子而设计的世界。

32.健康是无价之宝。健康是无价之宝。

33.我们必须一起致力于环境保护有许多事情我们可以一起做。我们必须一起致力于环境保护，有许多事情我们可以一起做。

34.我们不赞成他的行动。我们不赞成他的行动。

35.不管你的年龄多大不管你的年龄多大

36.另一个问题是燃烧垃圾会污染空气。另一个问题是燃烧垃圾会污染空气。

37.研究者们试图去发现一个人不睡觉能坚持多久。研究者们试图去发现一个人不睡觉能坚持多久。

38.而是他根本就不知道什么叫危险而是他根本就不知道什么叫危险

39.这成了公认的事实这成了公认的事实

40.用其论点反过来驳斥他自己用其论点反过来驳斥他自己

41.asexpensiveaschoolas

42.themoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustomsthemoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustoms

43.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreasedcamethemobilephone.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreased,camethemobilephone.

44.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)

45.Theweatherhasbeendrythisweek.

46.Afterall

47.inadvance

48.HowcanIberesponsibleforwhathesays?

49.keeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalSciencekeeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalScience

50.Doyouknowthatthereisanimportantarticleintoday'snewspaper?Doyouknowthatthereisanimportantarticleintoday'snewspaper?

51.acceptable

52.increasingly

53.technology

54.overlooked

55.respectable

56.C本题考查形容词比较级句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是：我们医疗方面的技术越高，我们挽救的病人越多。the+比较级，the+比较级，意为“越……就越……”，故本题选择C。

57.including

58.A本题考查固定句型h