高考英语二轮复习 完型填空（2） (含解析)

高中英语二轮复习完型填空（2）1、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Strengthandgrowthcomewheneverunpredictableandevenwhenoneisindespair.Formepersonally,Icanwritefordaysaboutmanydifferentsituationswhereadversity(逆境)

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mylife.NowletmetellyouoneexperiencewhereIalmostletdifficulty

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.Wehadaglassstudio,whichwaslocated50feetfromourhome.Acoupleofyearsagoweexperiencedan/a

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winter:wehadalotofsnowandiceandowingtothe

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oftheiceandsnow,theroofonourstudio

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,takingwithitoneofoursourcesofincome.

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itdidfalldown,wegotontheroofandtriedto

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thesnowandice,butwhenyouhave5feetoficeandtemperaturesofminus20Celsius,itwaspretty

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todo.Wehadapartnercomeintohelpustryto

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theroofbysupportingit.Intheend,therewas

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thatcouldbedone.Theroofcamedown.Wehadmovedalotofourgoodsandtoolsfromthestudio

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westilllostalot:glass,kilns,workbenches,tonameonlyafewoftheitems.Itwasa/an

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experience.Herewewereinthemiddleofwinterwithourstudiodestroyed.Thesituationwasreally

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ourpreparations.Wecouldhavedoneoneoftwothings:wecouldsimply

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ourglassbusiness.Letmetellyouthiswascertainlythethoughtthat

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ourmindsfirst.Orwecouldfindawaytogetourstudiobackupandrunning.Wepickedthe

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option.Wehadalargebarnthatwewerenotusing.Soweredecoratedandrefurnishedthebarn,

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ourworkingareaandtodaywehaveanicerstudiothanwe

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had.Iftheadversitywewere

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hadnothappened,weprobablywould

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beworkingintheoldstudio—astudiothatwaslessefficient.1.A.influenced

B.promoted

C.destroyed

D.prevented

2.A.suffer

B.escape

C.work

D.win

3.A.awful

B.cold

C.white

D.awkward

4.A.size

B.height

C.weight

D.temperature

5.A.collapsed

B.limited

C.pressed

D.struck

6.A.Before

B.Unless

C.Although

D.When

7.A.replace

B.reduce

C.recycle

D.remove

8.A.worthwhile

B.tough

C.rewarding

D.annoying

9.A.examine

B.test

C.restore

D.secure

10.A.nothing

B.enough

C.all

D.something

11.A.for

B.so

C.or

D.but

12.A.valuable

B.disastrous

C.unforgettable

D.treasured

13.A.beyond

B.within

C.across

D.through

14.A.predict

B.conduct

C.instruct

D.quit

15.A.twisted

B.approached

C.crossed

D.cleared

16.A.harder

B.latter

C.easier

D.further

17.A.beautifying

B.purifying

C.modernizing

D.cheapening

18.A.desperately

B.previously

C.eventually

D.hopefully

19.A.cautiousabout

B.concernedabout

C.facedwith

D.awareof20.A.ever

B.still

C.even

D.already2、Manyfamiliesusuallytaketheirchildrentotravelduringschoolbreaks.ButJulieandTimRivenbarkplanneda(n)

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vacationwiththeirtwochildren―aone-yeartriparoundtheworld.Theyplanto

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30countriesinall.Rightnow,thefourtravellersareabouthalfwaythroughtheir

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.Ms.Rivenbarksaystheyaretryingtoseeasmuchofthe

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astheycan.Mr.Rivenbarksaysthefamilyhas

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onostrich(鸵鸟)birds,elephants,andcamels.But,hesays,oneofthemost

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experiencesofthetriphasbeenmeetingnewpeople.“Peoplehavebeen

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friendlyandwelcomingandloveourkids―andit’slovelytoseetheminteracting(互动)withnewpeopleandtheir

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toseeourkidsenjoyingthemselvesintheircountry.”Eleven-year-oldTylersayshehasenjoyed

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aboutthepeopletheyhavemet.“IlearnedinAfricathatpeoplehavevery

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lifestylestothoseinAmerica.”HissisterKara

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thatshelikedThaifood.Ms.Rivenbarksaysthatthe

tripis

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thechildrenalotmorethanshortvisitswouldhave.“Ithinkthatthelongerwetravel,themore

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ithasonhowtheyseetheworld.Icanseethem

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morethantheycanseethemselves,”shesaid.Ittookthefamilyayearto

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forthetrip.Theyhadtoselltheirhouseandcars.Ms.Rivenbark

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herjobandherhusbandisusingunpaidleave.Theycarrysmallbags

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lightweightclothingandwhateverelsetheyneed.Ms.Rivenbarksaysshe

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beingabletocarryeverythingsheneedsonherback.TylerandKaraeachhaveiPadssotheycancommunicatewithteacherstostay

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withtheirschoolwork.Tylerisalso

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a365-dayvideoblog.1.A.shorter

B.important

C.complicate

D.longer

2.A.pass

B.visit

C.walk

D.guide

3.A.destination

B.experience

C.trip

D.voyage

4.A.world

B.nature

C.forest

D.country

5.A.competed

B.kicked

C.shot

D.ridden

6.A.scary

B.surprising

C.exhausting

D.interesting

7.A.largely

B.extremely

C.mainly

D.rarely

8.A.caution

B.passion

C.reaction

D.attention

9.A.teasing

B.learning

C.attracting

D.copying

10.A.similar

B.different

C.odd

D.special

11.A.discovered

B.realized

C.suggested

D.explained

12.A.witnessing

B.exploring

C.teaching

D.studying

13.A.benefit

B.influence

C.reflection

D.action

14.A.changing

B.concerning

C.understanding

D.sharing

15.A.leave

B.hope

C.fight

D.prepare

16.A.adjusted

B.designed

C.quit

D.found

17.A.filledwith

B.consistedof

C.carriedout

D.takenalong

18.A.practices

B.prefers

C.enjoys

D.dislikes

19.A.rapid

B.active

C.fresh

D.current

20.A.completing

B.creating

C.revising

D.managing3、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Asachild,Istartedlearningtoplaythepiano,myfavoritemusical

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,butIwasforcedtogiveupwhenIstartedmymiddleschool

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Icouldconcentratemoreonmystudies.

It’soneofmybiggest

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tostoppracticingthepianowhenIrecallsadlytoday.Duringthefollowingyears,IkepttellingmypianoteacherthatIwould

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However,Ididn’tkeepmypromisebecauseIwas

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withmystudy.

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Ilosttouchwithmyteacher.Someyearslater,myteacherdied.IwasverysadbecauseIlostsuchagoodteacher.Shewasaverywarmandgentleperson.Ithurtsmetothinkshemayhavebeen

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thatIneverreturned.Ihaven’ttakenlessonssincethenbuttobehonest,I

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to.Sittingatthepiano,Icouldn’thelprecallingmany

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--timesofmypracticingathomeandplayingbeforemyteacherandonetimemyteacher

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meafterIplayedentirepiecesofmusicwronginfrontofhercolleagues.Iwasso

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thatIcouldhardlysayanything.Buther

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helpedmeeasemyshame.Thesememories,

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,goodorbad,nevercausedmy

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forplayingthepianoagain.

Thisthoughtthenledmetothinkthat

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islikemusic,andthatwealltrytoplaydifferent

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intheinstrumentofourlife.Sometimesthepitch(音高)is

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whenweplayitwell,butsometimesweareoutoftone.However,weallcontinuetocreateourown

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styleofmusic.Nomatterwhatstyleourmusicis,itis

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thatwesingthesongsofjoy,quietnessandlove.ThoughImaynevermakeitbacktopianolessons,itdoesn’t

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thatI’vestoppedmakingmusic.1.A.instrument

B.performance

C.room

D.stage

2.A.inthat

B.sothat

C.nowthat

D.exceptthat

3.A.successes

B.regrets

C.decisions

D.hobbies

4.A.play

B.graduate

C.leave

D.return

5.A.occupied

B.angry

C.satisfied

D.patient

6.A.Actually

B.Constantly

C.Suddenly

D.Gradually

7.A.astonished

B.glad

C.disappointed

D.amazed

8.A.liked

B.needed

C.wanted

D.decided

9.A.dreams

B.expressions

C.words

D.memories

10.A.instructed

B.hurt

C.punished

D.respected

11.A.frightened

B.moved

C.embarrassed

D.excited

12.A.happiness

B.satisfaction

C.comfort

D.sigh

13.A.instead

B.meanwhile

C.therefore

D.however

14.A.hope

B.courage

C.feeling

D.effort

15.A.life

B.learning

C.attitude

D.enjoyment

16.A.cards

B.sports

C.roles

D.games

17.A.hard

B.wonderful

C.surprising

D.complex

18.A.unique

B.boring

C.common

D.similar

19.A.necessary

B.strange

C.possible

D.important

20.A.matter

B.mean

C.report

D.appear4、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

MymostrewardingexperiencethroughoutthepasttwoyearswasvolunteeringattheswimmingcompetitionforSpecialOlympicswhereadisabledfriendofmycommunitytookpart.Thishadspecial

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formebecauseexperiencingithelpedimprovemyleadershipskills,developmycharacter,andsupportmycommunity.

Firstly,my

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skillsdevelopedwhenIindependentlydirectedeachswimmerwhereto

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attheplatformand

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eachcompetitorwhentheyneededtoswim.Ihadtomakesurethattheswimmerswere

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andreadytoperform.Thiskeptmeonmyfeetatalltimesand

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ofeachevent’stimeandlocation.Ilearnedeachswimmer’sname,

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manyofthemswaminmorethanoneevent.

Secondly,my

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wasgreatlyinfluenced.WhenIsawtheswimmersgettheirawardsforwinningeachswimmingevent,Iwasdeeplymoved.Iwas

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thatmostswimmerscouldswimbetterthanI.Their

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attitudesastonishedme,whethertheywonorlost.Thisalsoenlargedmyview,offeringmetheopportunityto

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peopleIwouldnormallynotruninto.Iwentoutofmy

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zoneanddidwhateverwasneededtobedone,evenifitwassometimesdifficulttome.Itwasespecially

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whenIsawtheglowingfacesofthecompetitors.

Lastly,Iwasof

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tomycommunitybylendingahandtothisorganization.Tobeapartofitgavemeachancetoimprovemycommunityandbecome

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withthepeoplelivinginthisarea.

AsWinstonChurchilloncesaid,“Wemakealivingbywhatwedo,butwemakea(n)

16

bywhatwegive.”Theimportanceof

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shouldbestressedthroughoutyourlife.

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,throughthemanyopportunitiesmycommunityhasofferedIwasprivilegedtobe

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inthisexcitingandimportanteventinthesecompetitors’lives.Ihopetobea(n)

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againatthiseventinyearstocome.1.A.purpose

B.attention

C.meaning

D.regulation

2.A.learning

B.acting

C.exercise

D.leadership

3.A.pileup

B.lineup

C.putup

D.fillup

4.A.informed

B.awarded

C.taught

D.compared

5.A.positioned

B.preserved

C.presented

D.predicted

6.A.full

B.ignorant

C.aware

D.convinced

7.A.because

B.if

C.so

D.though

8.A.technique

B.imagination

C.figure

D.character

9.A.reminded

B.impressed

C.blamed

D.concerned

10.A.various

B.controversial

C.changeable

D.positive

11.A.educate

B.gather

C.meet

D.recommend

12.A.safety

B.comfort

C.time

D.development

13.A.rewarding

B.outstanding

C.interesting

D.relaxing

14.A.wisdom

B.courage

C.service

D.encouragement

15.A.crowded

B.combined

C.supplied

D.acquainted

16.A.exception

B.way

C.life

D.analysis

17.A.evaluating

B.volunteering

C.traveling

D.allocating

18.A.Strangely

B.Generally

C.Specially

D.Fortunately

19.A.involved

B.committed

C.devoted

D.caught

20.A.trainer

B.assistant

C.judge

D.announcer5、LastDecember,justaweekbeforeChristmas,IwenttoalocalKMartstoretopickupmylayaway(预付定金购物).Uponreachingthecounter,I

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theclerkmylayawayreceiptsandtoldherIwastheretopayoffthebalanceandtakethe

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homewithme.Shegrabbedmyreceipts,andkeptmessingwiththecomputer

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somethingwaswrong.Ifeltalittleuneasy.Iwas

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hertotellmemylayawayhadbeenmisplacedorsomethingofthesort.

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,afterabouttenminutes,shesaid.“Oh,that’swhyIcan’tfinditinour

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.Youshouldhave

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aphonecallafewdaysagothatyourlayawaywaspaidoffbya(n)

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Santa.”Icouldn’tbelievewhatIwashearing!Thiskindofstoryonlyhappensinthe

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.Whywasmyfamily

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toreceivesuchablessing?ImmediatelyIaskedthecashieriftherewasa

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thatIcouldleavesomethingfortheSanta

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hisrandomactofkindness,butshesaidthattheindividualwantedto

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completelyunknown.Itdefinitely

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myheart.However.Ifeltkindof

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.IkeptthinkingthatperhapssomefamilyouttherewasnotgoingtohaveaChristmasbecausetheyreallycouldn’t

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topickuptheirlayaway.

Idecidedtopayit

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,soIusedthemoneyIhadforthebalanceonmyaccounttopurchasesome

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andonmywayout,Igladly

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themoffinsideahugetoydonationbox.SinceIhadreceivedsuchanice,heartwarminggesturefromsomeone,Iwantedtokeepthe

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going.Anditfeltnicetoreceiveandtobeabletogiverightback.1.A.fetched

B.handed

C.awarded

D.bought

2.A.goods

B.receipts

C.presents

D.supplies

3.A.sothat

B.incase

C.eventhough

D.asif

4.A.encouraging

B.expecting

C.guiding

D.preparing

5.A.Unfortunately

B.Obviously

C.Finally

D.Strangely

6.A.office

B.system

C.space

D.building

7.A.made

B.answered

C.checked

D.received

8.A.polite

B.intelligent

C.secret

D.ordinary

9.A.life

B.news

C.memory

D.reality

10.A.required

B.allowed

C.chosen

D.informed

11.A.situation

B.hope

C.demand

D.way

12.A.inexchangefor

B.insearchof

C.inreturnfor

D.inneedof

13.A.remain

B.become

C.look

D.prove

14.A.knocked

B.touched

C.upset

D.affected

15.A.1ucky

B.bad

C.relieved

D.disappointed

16.A.afford

B.offer

C.promise

D.decide

17.A.forward

B.over

C.off

D.out

18.A.candies

B.souvenirs

C.toys

D.drinks

19.A.put

B.took

C.saw

D.dropped

20.A.honor

B.donation

C.kindness

D.experience6、IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And

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otherwiseassigned(指定)aseatbytheteacher,Ialways

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tositatthebackoftheclassroom.

Allthis

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afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy

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becauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe

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tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“

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forit”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.

Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe

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ofit!WhenIfirststarted

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thepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much

9

whatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dget

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andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.

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,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto

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onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’t

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“justyet”.

Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe

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andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive

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inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe

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——friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!

Withmy

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self-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom“

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”inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,

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raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percent

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Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.1.A.unless

B.until

C.as

D.though

2.A.hoped

B.agreed

C.meant

D.chose

3.A.continued

B.settled

C.changed

D.started

4.A.idea

B.plan

C.belief

D.saying

5.A.right

B.chance

C.ability

D.patience

6.A.looking

B.going

C.cheering

D.applying

7.A.half

B.point

C.rest

D.basis

8.A.enjoying

B.preparing

C.attending

D.watching

9.A.less

B.later

C.worse

D.further

10.A.committed

B.motivated

C.embarrassed

D.confused

11.A.Interestingly

B.Obviously

C.Fortunately

D.hopefully

12.A.act

B.focus

C.rely

D.try

13.A.want

B.do

C.support

D.know

14.A.steps

B.orders

C.rules

D.games

15.A.roles

B.part

C.mind

D.value

16.A.movement

B.operation

C.process

D.situation

17.A.expressed

B.recognized

C.preserved

D.improved

18.A.dreaming

B.playing

C.hiding

D.relaxing

19.A.by

B.for

C.with

D.to

20.A.sure

B.happy

C.lucky

D.satisfied7、请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Wildlifehasbeengreatlythreatenedinthemodemage.Therearespecies(物种)thatare

1

everyday.Thewhite-napedcraneisatypicalexample.Soscientistsaretryingtheirbestto

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thespeciesfromgoingoutofexistence.ChrisandTimworkatazoo,helpingendangeredcraneswiththeir

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.Emma,afemalecrane,hasbeenintheir

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sinceshearrivedin2004.Bornataninternationalcranefoundation,Emmawas

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byhumancaretakers.Thisledtoanunexpected

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,thoughshehadawonderfultimethere.Emmahad

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takenherselfasacraneandbecomedeeplyattachedtohumans.She

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tolivewithmalecranes,andevenhada

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forkillingsomeofthem,whichmadeit

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forhertobecomeamother.

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,thetwozookeepersdidn’twanttoseetheextinction(灭绝)ofthispreciousspecies.Withtheirpatienceandefforts,theysuccessfullydevelopeda

12

ofartificialbreeding(人工繁殖)andnaturalreproduction.This

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Emmatogivebirthtofivebabycranes.Thetwokeepersareproudoftheirproductivework.Butbeforetheycanbe

14

,moreeffortsmustbemade,becausethepopulationofthecraneinthewildisonthe

15

,andmanyotherspeciesappearheadedtowardextinction.

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,noteveryonehasrealizedthatwildlifehasthoughts,feelings,andmostimportantly,equalrightstosurvive.Howcanwe

17

theever-wideninggapthatseparatesusfromotheranimals?ChrisandTimofferedusthe

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:humanbeingstookitforgrantedthattheir

19

heldallthesolutions,butmaybetheirheartscanbeabetter

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.1.A.growing

B.migrating

C.competing

D.disappearing

2.A.ban

B.save

C.split

D.remove

3.A.abortion

B.recreation

C.reproduction

D.administration

4.A.care

B.eye

C.mind

D.story

5.A.found

B.chosen

C.raised

D.seized

6.A.bonus

B.consequence

C.victory

D.sacrifice

7.A.never

B.always

C.unluckily

D.cheerfully

8.A.liked

B.refused

C.decided

D.hesitated

9.A.gift

B.skill

C.concern

D.reputation

10.A.illegal

B.inspiring

C.important

D.impossible

11.A.Therefore

B.Moreover

C.However

D.Instead

12.A.combination

B.collection

C.strategy

D.system

13.A.forced

B.forbade

C.taught

D.enabled

14.A.defeated

B.grateful

C.assured

D.tolerant

15.A.it

B.rise

C.agenda

D.decline

16.A.Incontrast

B.Afterall

C.Bytheway

D.Onthecontrary

17.A.leave

B.bridge

C.open

D.identify

18.A.course

B.excuse

C.answer

D.reward

19.A.brains

B.behaviors

C.services

D.projects

20.A.guide

B.treat

C.example

D.companion8、Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.They1withthemlotsofwaste.The2mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.Theglaciers（冰川）aredisappearing,changingthe3ofKilimanjaro.Hearingthesestories,I’m4abouttheplace—otherdestinationsaredescribedas“purer”naturalexperiences.However,Isoon5thatmuchhaschangedsincethedaysofdisturbingreportsof6amongtonsofrubbish.Ifinda7mountain,withtoiletsatcampsandalongthepaths.Theenvironmentalchallengesare8buttheeffortsmadebytheTanzaniaNationalParkAuthorityseemtobe9.ThebestofaKilimanjaro10,inmyopinion,isn’treachingthetop.Mountainsare11asspiritualplacesbymanycultures.This12isespeciallyevidentonKilimanjaroas13gothroughfiveecosystems（生态系统）inthespaceofafewkilometers.Atthebaseisarainforest.Itendsabruptlyat3,000meters,14landsoflowgrowingplants.Furtherup,theweather15—lowcloudsenvelopethemountainsides,whicharecoveredwiththickgrass.I16twelveshadesofgreenfromwhereIstand.Above4,000metersisthehighland17:gravel（砾石）,stonesandrocks.18youclimbintoanarctic-likezonewith19snowandtheglaciersthatmaysoondisappear.DoesKilimanjaro20itsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlinesoftouristsruiningtheatmosphereofpeace？Ifoundtheoppositetobetrue.1.A.keep B.mix C.connect D.bring2.A.stories B.buildings C.crowds D.reporters3.A.position B.age C.face D.name4.A.silent B.skeptical C.serious D.crazy5.A.discover B.argue C.decide D.advocate6.A.equipment B.grass C.camps D.stones7.A.remote B.quiet C.tall D.clean8.A.new B.special C.significant D.necessary9.A.payingoff B.spreadingout C.blowingup D.fadingaway10.A.atmosphere B.experience C.experiment D.sight11.A.studied B.observed C.explored D.regarded12.A.view B.quality C.reason D.purpose13.A.scientists B.climbers C.locals D.officials14.A.holdingonto B.goingbackto C.livingupto D.givingwayto15.A.changes B.clears C.improves D.permits16.A.match B.imagine C.count D.add17.A.village B.desert C.road D.lake18.A.Obviously B.Easily C.Consequently D.Finally19.A.permanent B.little C.fresh D.artificial20.A.enjoy B.deserve C.save D.acquire答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：1.B;2.D;3.A;4.C;5.A;6.A;7.D;8.B;9.D;10.A;11.D;12.B;13.A;14.D;15.C;16.D;17.A;18.B;19.C;20.B

解析：2答案及解析：答案：1.D;2.B;3.C;4.A;5.D;6.D;7.B;8.C;9.B;10.A;11.A;12.C;13.B;14.A;15.D;16.C;17.A;18.C;19.D;20.D

解析：3答案及解析：答案：1.A;2.B;3.B;4.D;5.A;6.D;7.C;8.C;9.D;10.A;11.C;12.C;13.D;14.B;15.A;16.C;17.B;18.A;19.D;20.B解析：4答案及解析：答案：1.C;2.D;3.B;4.A;5.A;6.C;7.A;8.D;9.B;10.D;11.C;12.B;13.A;14.C;15.D;16.C;17.B;18.D;19.A;20.B解析：1. 〔提示:考査名词辨析。参加特殊奥林匹克游泳比赛的志愿活动对作者来说有特殊的意义，下句列举的有助于提高作者的领导能力、培养性格和支持社区是意义所在。〕

2. 〔提示:考查名词辨析。与上文improvemyleadershipskills一致，指作者领导力的提高。〕

3. 〔提示:考查动词短语辨析。此处指作者指挥每位游泳运动员在平台上排队。A.pileup积累；B.lineup排队；C.putup建造；D.fillup装满。〕

4. 〔提示:考査动词辨析。此处指在比赛时要通知每位游泳运动员。A.informed通知；B.awarded授予；C.taught教；D.compared比较。〕

5. 〔提示:考查形容词辨析。此处指作者必须确保每个运动员都已就位准备比赛。〕

6. 〔提示：考査形容词辨析。作者知道每场比赛的时间和地点。〕

7. 〔提示:考查连词辨析。作者知道每个游泳者的名字，因为许多人不只参加一个项目。〕

8. 〔提示：考査名词辨析。此处与上文developmycharacter对应。〕

9. 〔提示：考查动词辨折。大多数游泳的人都比作者游得好，这给作者留下了深刻印象。〕

10. 〔提示：考查形容词辨析。运动员们不管是输是贏，他们积极的态度使作者惊讶。〕

11〔提示:考査动词辨析。此处指比赛开阔了作者的视野，让作者有机会去遇见那些通常不能遇到的人。〕

12. 〔提示:考查名词辨析。作者走出了自己的舒适区，做了所有需要做的事情，即使有时是困难的事。〕

13. 〔提示:考査形容词辨析.当看到运动员们热情洋溢的面孔时，作者感觉得到了回报。〕

14. 〔提示：考查名词辨析。与第一段中的supportmycommunity对应，指为社区的服务。〕

15. 〔提示:考查形容词辨析。成为志愿者给了作者-个机会，与居住在这个地区的人们熟悉起来。〕

16. 〔提示：考查名词辨析。此处指我们靠自己做的事来谋生,但我们通过所给予的来创造生活。〕

17. 〔提示:考查名词辨析。与本文主题志愿者活动的重要性一致，此处指志愿者活动的重要性应该被强调。〕

18. 〔提示:考查副词辨析。幸运的是，通过社区提供的许多机会，作者有幸参与志愿活动。〕

19. 〔提示：考查动词辨析此处指作者参与游泳比赛志愿者活动。〕

20. 〔提示:考査名词辨析。作者希望今后能再次作为助手参加特殊奥林匹克游泳比赛。〕

5答案及解析：答案：1.B;2.A;3.D;4.B;5.C;6.B;7.D;8.C;9.B;10.C;11.D;12.C;13.A;14.B;15.B;16.A;17.A;18.C;19.D;20.C

解析：1.作者去付余款,所以把收据“交给”收银员。

2.交完余款就可以把要买的“货物”带回家了。

3.收银员在电脑上忙活着(查找作者的订货),“似乎”哪里出了问题。keptmessingwiththecomputer说明事情并不顺利。

4.作者“预感到”收银员会告知他东西放错了地方或是类似的理由。

5.忙活了十分钟后,收银员终于开口了。由上文可知,作者已有预感,所以不能选A或D。

6.收银员是在电脑“系统”上查找,但是没找到。

7.收银员解释,作者本来应该“接到”电话,告知他货款已被支付了。

8.Santa本意指圣诞老人,这里指献爱心的人。由第三段中completelyunknown得知,这是一个不愿透露姓名的“神秘”人物。

9.作者非常吃惊,觉得这种事情只会出现在“新闻故事”中,不可能发生在他身上。

10.作者感到难以置信:这样的好事怎么会“选中”他的家庭呢?

11.作者问收银员,有没有“办法”让他可以为那位好心人做点什么,来回报他的善举。

12.解释同上。inreturnfor:作为对……的回报。

13.但是收银员说那位人士想完全保密。

14.作者深受“感动”。

15.然而,想到也许有某个家庭因为付不起钱取订货而不能过一个美好的圣诞节,作者感到有些“愧疚”。作者的意思是这种幸运的事情也应该降临到那些家庭身上。

16.解释同上。affordtodosth:有能力做某事。

17.作者决定把爱心传递下去。payitforward:让爱传下去。

18.于是作者用本来支付余款的钱买了一些玩具。下文ahugetoydonationbox有提示。

19.在出商店的时候,作者把玩具“放进”捐赠箱。dropsthoff:顺便把某物送到某处。

20.作者接受了他人的善举,也想让这份“善举”继续下去。6答案及解析：答案：1.C;2.D;3.B;4.A;5.C;6.A;7.B;8.C;9.A;10.D;11.B;12.A;13.D;14.C;15.B;16.A;17.B;18.D;19.D;20.C

解析：1.选C。考查逻辑关系。and提示前后句间是并列关系,前一句说我不喜欢被别人关注,那么除非(unless)我被老师指定在某个座位,否则我一定总是坐在教室的后面。2.选D。坐在教室的后面是自我选择的,choosetodosth.选择干某事;hopetodosth.希望干某事;agreetodosth.同意干某事;meantodosth.打算干某事。3.选B。该句是中心句,this指代“我不喜欢被注意”这一不好的事情,下文围绕着“我在参加了运动队后我之前的状况改变了。”后面的句子娓娓道来。4.选A。老师建议我参加篮球队这显然是“一个主意;一个想法”,而我认为这很疯狂。idea主意,想法;plan计划;belief信念,信仰;saying谚语。5.选C。打篮球团队中与其他人保持同步这是我的一种“能力”的体现,然而此时我没这能力。ability能力;right权利;chance机会;patience耐心。6选A。it指代我参加篮球队这件事情,那么对这件事情老师坚持的就是让我去尝试。goforsth.努力争取某事物,努力去实现某事物;lookfor寻找;cheerfor为……欢呼;applyfor申请。7.选B。鼓起勇气去参加选拔赛仅仅是成功的“一半”,注意句末“!”及下文中的“重重困难”,体现了感叹。point“一点”;rest“剩下”;basis“基础”。我们不是也常说“良好的开端是成功的一半”吗?8.选C。根据动作的先后顺序,我先是鼓起勇气参加了选拔赛,而后文又说我不懂规则,那么我此时正在训练课中。attendthepracticesessions参加训练课;enjoy享受;prepare准备;watch观看。9.选A。对于“我正在做的事情”,我知之甚少,不知所措。这与前文交代了我的平衡能力差、跟不上大家的步伐,甚至不知道规则在意思上是相辅相成的。10.选D。能把球投进自己的篮筐,显然我这时是混乱了,选择D。confused“混乱的”,指遇到某事大脑一片空白,不知道该如何处理的状态。11选B。后一句“我不是唯一的新人”,那么这与上面我的糟糕表现形成对比或转折。由此可知逻辑意思应是“幸运地”即erestingly“有意思地”;obviously明显地;hopefully“有希望地”。12.选A。注意与后边两个“domybest,nottobehard”是decidedto的并列宾语。focusonsth.专注干某事,用心干某事。13.选D。不对自己恰在此时还不了解的东西过多苛责。justyet表示“恰好现在”。照应了上文“...Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,…”。14.选C。注意上下文线索。上文叙述我连规则都不知道,于是发奋练球的直接结果就是知道了规则和打球动作。15.选B。不久我体内的竞争部分正战胜我的不自信(部分)。role角色;part部分;mind思想;value价值。16.选A。注意破折号的作用是解释说明,那么尊重我的努力的朋友一定是看到我的成长的朋友,即是我在这个过程中认识的朋友。process过程;operation操作;movement运动;situation情形,情况。17.选B。根据前文叙述,我是一个由没自信到拥有自信的人,那么我的自信是不断增加的,选择B。improved提高了的,增加了的。express表达;preserve保存;recognize认出,承认。18.选D。我在教室的后面坐着是在“隐藏”自己,照应了开头“Ididn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.”以及对比后半句“raisingmyhand”。19选D。注意把握该长难句,其主干是Ihavegonefrom“hiding”...toraising...,举例说明了我从不自信到拥有自信的过程。考查了介词的搭配20.选C。我甚至有时在不是百分百确定答案的时候也举手。besure(that)clause对某事有把握。7答案及解析：答案：1.D;2.B;3.C;4.A;5.C;6.B;7.A;8.B;9.D;10.D;11.C;12.A;13.D;14.C;15.D;16.B;17.B;18.C;19.A;20.A

解析：1.根据第一句“Wildlifehasbeengreatlythreatenedinthemodernage”和最后一句提到的“…thespeciesfromgoingoutofexistence”可以推知,野生动物正在遭受巨大威胁,每天都有一些物种灭绝,即:“消失”。D选项正确。

2.前文提到每天都有物种消失,那么该句应指科学家们正在竭尽全力保护这些物种,使它们免于灭绝。故B选项正确。

3.上文最后一句提到科学家们竭尽全力保护濒临灭绝的物种,由此推知,该处应指Chris和Tim帮助濒危物种繁殖,增加它们的数量,这样它们才不至于灭绝。故该空应指“繁殖”,C选项正确。

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