2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷_第1页
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2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)1.(2分)Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Abusstop.B.LongStreet.C.TheArtMuseum.2.(2分)Whowillthewomanmeettonight?A.JamesBond.B.Tom.C.Ella.3.(2分)Whattimeisitnow?A.2:00.B.9:00.C.11:00.4.(2分)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Ataclothesshop.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atabank.5.(2分)Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Theycaneatnow.B.Theyhavetowail.C.Theyarrivelate.第二节(共3小题,每小题6分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(6分)听下面一段对话,回答下列小题.(1)Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Aweekendplan.B.Atravelplan.C.Abusinessplan.(2)WhatisthemangoingtodoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Finishthescienceproject.C.Goforabikeride.(3)Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.OnSaturdayevening.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnSundayafternoon.7.(6分)听下面一段对话,回答下列小题.(1)Whatquestiondoesthemanaskfirst?A.Areyouhealthy?B.Doyoukeepfit?C.Doyoueathealthyfood?(2)Whatdoesthewomanthinkishealthyfood?A.Sugar.B.Ice-cream.C.Fruit.(3)Whydoesthewomanhaveyogurtforbreakfast?Becauseittastessweet.Becauseitishealthy.Becauseitisdelicious.8.(8分)听下面一段独白,回答下列小题.(1)WhichareahasbeenhitbyEbolaseriously?Africa.Europe.America.(2)Howdopeoplegetthesickness?A.Fromtheair.B.Fromthewater.C.Fromtouching.(3)Howlongwillittakethefastestpeopletofinishthewalk?A.Threehours.B.Fourhours.C.Sixhours.(4)Whatisthepurposeofthistalk?A.Todosomethingforthecommunity.B.ToraisemoneytofightEbola.C.Toorganizeasportsactivity.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题,每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项.(6分)Doyoubelieveingreenliving?Readthefollowingblog(博客)andrepliesaboutafun,easyandcreativewaytomakeyourlifestylegreener.PostedbyGinaat8:32a.m.onl1thFebruary2018NewusesforoldclothingNowadays,we'remorewastefulthaneverbuying,usingandthrowingthingsawaywithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.Weneedtostartlivingmoreresponsibly一buthow?Oneansweristoupcycle(再生利用).Ifyou'relikeme,youmightalreadymakesoilforgardeningfromfoodwasteanduseemptypaperboxesasstoragespace.Didyouknowyoucanapply(应用)thesamewaytooldclothing?Youjustneedimagination!Istartedupcyclingclothing.Makingnewthingsoutofoldclothesisthebestwaytomixmytalentandmyinterest.Doyouupcycle?Ifso,whatnewthingshaveyoumade?Ifnot,whynotgiveitatry?Whatdoyouthinkofthe"new"hatImadeformysister?Itusedtobemymum'ssweater.TerryBPostedat9:08a.m.on11thFebruary2018Whydon'tyougiveyouroldclothestopeopleinneed?IevengiveawaythemostexpensivethingsIdon'twearanymore.SoIcanhelptheenvironmentwhilegivingsomethingusefultopeopleinneed.GinaPostedat9:28a.m.on11thFebruary2018Goodpoint!I'mtalkingaboutonlytheoldestclothinginyourroom一theclothesthatare'toooldtobewornbyothers.Thesameideagoesforfoodwasteatrestaurantsandsupermarkets.Beforeupecyclingfoodthatcanstillbeeaten,forexample,usingittomakesoil,weshouldgiveittothoseinneed.Betty99Postedat10:18a.m.on11thFebruary2018I'vemadeshoppingbagsoutofT-shirtsanddogtoysoutofsocks.Upcyclingclothingisafunhobby,butthemostimportantthingisthatitmakesmefeellikeI'mlivinglesswastefully.Whatisspecialaboutthehat?A.Itcamefromanoldsweater.B.ItwasgivenbyGina'smum.C.Itwasnewandexpensive.D.ItwasagiftfromGina'ssister.(2)WhydidGinagiveareplytoTerryB?A.TodrawTerryB'sattention.B.Tointroduceanewmethod.C.Tofurtherexplainheridea.D.Toexpressherdeepregret.(3)WhatdidBetty99upcycletomakedogtoys?Paperboxes.Shoppingbags.T-shirts.D.Socks.(8分)Trafficlightsarered,yellowandgreen.Theyareveryimportantsignals(信号).Trafficlightsareusuallyplacedatbusystreetcornerstohelpcontroltraffic.Sometimes,theyareonstreetsnearschoolsandshops,too.Mostyoungchildrenaretaughtwhateachofthecoloredlightsmeans,soeverybodycanstaysafe.Thefirsttrafficsignalswereusedfortrains.Thesignalswereputalongsiderailwaytracks(轨道).Thecolorredwasusedtomean"stop"becauseitwarnedpeopleofdanger.Aredlightwasalsotheeasiestcolortoseefromadistance.Traindriverscouldseethered"stop"lightaheadandhadenoughtimetoslowdownandstoptheirtrains.Agreenlightwasusedtomean"takecare"andawhitelightmeant"go".However,thereweremanydangerousaccidentsonthetraintracks.Sometraindriversthoughtastarshininginthenightskywasawhitelightthatmeant"go".Sothesignalswereswapped.The"go"lightwaschangedtogreenandthe"takecare"lightwaschangedtowhite.Duringthesetimes,peopletravelledbytrainorincartspulledbyhorses.Yearslater,whencarswerebuilt,peoplebegantodrivethembecausetheycouldtravelmuchfasterthanhorses.However,theroadrulesfordriverswerenotveryclearandmanypeoplewerehurtcrossingtheroads.Yellowwarningsignshadtobeplacedbesidetheroadstoreminddriverstotakecareandallowpeopletocrosssafely.Today,townsandcitiesallovertheworldhavetrafficlights.Redandgreenlightsmatchthesignalsusedontherailways.Yellowlightsareeasytosee,sotheyareusedtowarndriversthattheyshouldslowdownandpreparetostop.(1)Whywasthecolorredusedtomean"stop"?A.Itremindedpeopleoftrafficrules.B.Ithelpedtrainsrunsmoothly.C.Itgavepeopleawarningofdanger.D.Itwasthefirstcolorpeoplethoughtof.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"swapped"inParagraph3mean?A.Designed.B.Exchanged.C.Suggested.D.Compared.(3)Inwhichorderdidthe"takecare"lightdevelop?a.Awhitelightb.Agreenlight.c.Ayellowlight.A.a-b-cB.b-c-aC.a-c-bD.b-a-c(4)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesoftrafficlights.B.Thehistoryoftrafficlights.C.Theimportanceoftrafficlights.D.Themeaningsoftrafficlights.11.(8分)Alotofanimalstravelfromoneplacetoanother.Wecallthismigration.InAfrica,largeanimals,likeelephantsandzebras,migratetofindfoodandwater.Theyusuallyfollowthesamewayseveryyear.Alotofbirdsmigratetofindfoodandbetterweather,too.Theyareusuallybirdsthateatinsects.TheyspendthesummerinnorthernEurope,becausetherearelotsofinsectsthere.Inthewintertherearen'tanyinsects,sothebirdsflysouthtosouthernEuropeandAfrica,Someinsectsmigrate,too.InNorthAmerica,millionsofmonarchbutterfliesflysouthtospendthewinterinMexico,CaliforniaandFlorida,whereit'swarmer.Theytravel50一65kmeachdayandtheytravelabout1,125km,Somefishmigratetobreed(繁殖).Salmon(鮭鱼)canswimover20,000kmintheirlife.TheyareborninriversinIreland,ScotlandandotherplacesinnorthernEurope.TheyoungfishswimdowntherivertotheseaandintotheAtlanticOcean.Theyliveintheoceanuntiltheyareadults.Thentheyreturntotheriverwheretheywereborn,Theylaytheireggsintheriverandthentheyusuallydie.Salmondothis,becausetheireggsaresaferintheriver,Otherfishcan'teatthem.

Arcticterns(北极燕鸥)travelthefurthestwhentheymigrate.TheyspendthesummerintheArctic,butwhenwintercomestheyflytotheAntarctic,becauseit'ssummerthere.ThenextyeartheyflybacktotheArcticagain.Inoneyearthesesmallbirdstravel36,000kmfromoneendoftheearthtotheotherandbackagain.Nobodyknowshowtheydoit.(1)Accordingtothepassage,monarchbutterfliesinNorthAmericamigrateto.A.findinsectsB.lookforwaterC.findbetterweatherD.produceyoung(2)AdultsalmonswimbacktotheriverbecauseA.theywon'tbeeatenbyotherbigfishB.theywanttolayeggsinasaferplaceC.theyaregettingreadytodiethereD.theywanttogowheretheygrewup3)Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutanimals'migration?A.ElephantsinAfricausuallytravelthesamewayeachyear.B.MostbirdsflytosouthernEuropeandAfricainsummer.C.Someinsectstravel1,125kmeachday.D.Salmonswim20,000kmeachyear.(4)TheexampleofArcticternsinthelastparagraphisusedmainlytoshowA.thedistanceofmigrationB.thepurposeofmigrationC.thedirectionofmigrationD.thetimeofmigration12.(8分)Howwouldyoufeelifsomeonedecidedtotakeawayyourpark?Wellthat'swhat'shappeninginmycommunity.There'saparkthatsomepeoplewanttoturnintoagolfcourse(高尔夫球场).LetmetellyouwhyIthinkit'sabadidea.First,aparkismeanttobeforthewholecommunity.Noteveryonelikesgolf,sonoteveryonewillgettousethepark.Thisisn'tfair.Acommunityparkshouldhaveopenspacesforeveryonetouse.Second,tomakewayforthegolfcourse,lotsofplaygroundequipment^设施)willhavetobemovedorknockeddown,whichisawasteoftimeandmoney.It'salsoawasteofperfectlygoodequipment,Theswings,forexample,willprobablyjustendupaslitter.Third,whataboutgivingyoungpeoplesomethingtodo?Notallkidsarecrazyaboutgolf.Atthemoment,theparkhasaskatingplaceandaplayground.Theseattractlotsofkidsfromthecommunity.Ifyouturntheparkintoagolfcourse,thesekidswon'thaveanywheretogoandtheywon'thaveanythingtodo.Thismeansthattheywillstayathomeandturnonavideogameratherthangetsomeexercise.Italsomeansthattheymightbeoutonthestreetcausingtrouble.Wouldn'titbebettertogivethemsomethingtodoatthepark?Finally,golfisexpensive.Buildingagolfcourseandmaintaining(维护)itcostsalotofmoney.Whoisgoingtopaytomaintainthegolfcourse?Whataboutthosepeoplewhocan'taffordtojoinagolfclub?Thatmeansthatthegolfcoursewillonlybeavailabletopeoplewithlotsofmoney.Turningourparkintoagolfcourseisabadidea.Isuggestwehaveacommunitymeetingbeforeplansgoanyfurther.(1)Somepeoplewanttochangetheparkinto.A.agolfclubB.agolfcourseC.aparkingplaceD.askatingplace(2)AccordingtoParagraph4,havingnowheretogowillmakesomechildren.A.gotogetsomeexerciseB.fallinlovewithgolfC.playvideogamesathomeD.gotothestreetandmakefriends(3)Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)(4)Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tohelpcarryoutfurtherplans.B.Tomaketheparkmorebeautiful.C.Toencouragechildrentogoskating.D.Tostopthegolfcoursefrombeingbuilt.第二节(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第31--35题)需要添加标题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题.选项中有一项是多余选项.(10分)Hopes,ambitions(抱负),dreams.Howmanyofyourswillyouachieve?Whenyoulookbackatyourlifeinthefuture,willyouhavegoodmemoriesofallthethingsthatyoudid?Orwillyouregretallthethingsthatyoudidn'tdo?Ofcourse,there'snoeasyroadtosuccess,butonethingiscertain:successwon'tcomeifyoudon'tdoanything.Sohowdoyoudoit?Thisfour-stepmodelwillhelpyoutomakeyourdreamscometrue.Step1:Whatwouldyouliketodo?Writedownallyourambitions,Theymaybeverygeneral,suchasIwouldliketobefitter.Iwanttobefamous.orItwouldbenicetohavemorefriends.Ortheymaybemorespecific,likeI'vealwayswantedtoplayamusicalinstrument.Step2:Nowyouneedtodotwothings:Chooseoneortwoambitions.Ifyoutrytodoeverything,youwon'tdoanything.Setatimelimi(t限定).Thisisveryimportant,becauseyouwillhaveagoalandyouwillalsoknowwhenyouhavereachedit.So,forexample,IwouldliketobefitterinStep1nowbecomesIwillbefitenoughtojoinahalf-marathonracebytheendofAugust.Step3:Nowthatyou'vemadeyourchoice,whatareyouactuallygoingtodotoachieveyourgoal?So,inourexample,Iwillbefitenoughtojoinahalf-marathonracebytheendofAugust,becomesI'mgoingtojoinarunningclub,orI'mgoingtogojoggingthreetimesaweek.Step4:Thisiswhenyouchangeyourintentions(意图)intospecificactions,Preparetodosomethingataspecifictime,Ifyoudon'tdothis,yourdreamsandplanswilljuststayasdreamsandplans,SonowI'mgoingtojoinarunningclub,becomesI'mmeetingthepresidentoftheCheetahsRunningClubonMondayeveningat5:30,Don'tletyourambitionsdie,Followthisfourstepplanandmakeyourdreamcometrue,ChangeIwouldliketo^toIwiH…ChangeIdid・・・toIdo…C.HowtobesuccessfulD.ChangeI'mgoingto…toI'mdoing・・・on・・・at…E.ThinkaboutyourambitionsF.ChangeIwilltoI'mgoingto•…第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节:完形填空(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A・B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项.(15分)Eddiewasfilledwithexcitement.Themountainbike(1)wasabouttostartandhehadbeentraininghard.Perhaps,thisyear,hewouldfinally(2).Thewaitingcrowdshoutedencouragement,andEddie'sdadwasamongthem,smiling(3).Thestarter'sgun(4)andEddiegotawayquickly.Theroadwasbumpy(起伏不平)withlotsofsuddenturns,butEddiewas(5)forthesechallenges,Ashewentaroundacorner,he(6)thathisfriendRileywastheonlyriderinfrontofhim.Puttinginmoreeffort,EddiereachedRileyandthensuddenlyhewas(7).Hewasgoingtowin!Eddiecould(8)thefinishlineatthetopofthenexthill.Thecrowdbeganto(9)andEddieheardhisfather'svoicesupportinghimMomentslater,Eddieheardacry.HelookedaroundtoseeRiley(10)ontheroadwithhisbikeontopofhim.Anyminutenow,theother(11)wouldrushtowardhimoverthehill,

EddiejumpedoffhisbikeandrantoRiley.Hisfriendwasunhurtandtheboys(12)movedRiley'sbikeofftheroad.Theotherriders(13)pasttothefinishline,andEddieheardacheergoupforthewinner.Slowly,Eddie(14)hisbiketothefinishline,Tearsofdisappointmentfilledhiseyes.Then,tohissurprise,Eddieheardasoundandlookedoveratthecrowdtoseethemcheeringfo(15).Andtherewashisdad,withtheproudestsmileofall.1)A.showB.raceC.tripD.exercise2)A.payB.stopC.restD.win3)A.proudlyB.softlyC.politelyD.weakly4)A.brokeupB.showedupC.wentoffD.felloff5)A.readyB.thankfulC.famousD.late6)A.dreamedB.decidedC.expectedD.realized7)A.sidebysideB.onthetopC.intheleadD.farbehind8)A.passB.seeC.touchD.draw9)A.laughB.hideC.cheerD.leave10)A.standingB.lyingC.trainingD.travelling11)A.ridersB.parentsC.winnersD.crowds12)A.secretlyB.suddenlyC.separatelyD.quickly13)A.spedB.walkedC.spreadD.ran14)A.threwB.pushedC.sentD.tied15)A.themB.themselvesC.himD.himself第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分10分)第二节:(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置.15.(10分)Adoctorinthefamily!Afterstudyingforalongtime,mybrotherhasnowgraduatedandwearevery(1)(luck)tohaveadoctorinthefamily!Mymomanddad,mysisterandIareallinterestedinartsandlanguages.Nooneinthefamilyhaseverstudiedmedicinebefore一it'ssodifficultandtakessuchalongtime(2)(study).Sowe'reallveryproudofhim.Aswellasthis,wehaveadoctorofourowntoask(3)anymedicalproblemswehave!Howgoodisthat?IthinkMickywillmake(4)excellentdoctor.He'spatientandunderstanding,andhe(5)(care)alotaboutpeople.He(6)(help)atcaraccidentanddonesomesmalloperations.Iadmirehimverymuch,Ican'tstandthesightofblood,soIcouldneverdowhathedoes!Mickysayshewantstoworkinhospitalswherehecanhelppeoplewithdifferent(7)(ill).Thoughheknowsdoctorsinhospitalsworkverylonghours,hedoesn'tmind.In(8)(I)opinion,it'swonderfulifyoucanhaveajobthatyou(9)(real)enjoyandMickyhasfoundone.Ijusthopeheisn't(10)busythattherestofushavetomakeanappointment(预约)tosayhello.第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填-词).(1分)Lisamealthatyouhaveinthemiddleoftheday.(1分)Inmanycountries,NewYear'sDayfallsonthefirstdayofJ.(1分)They'vebeengoodfriendsstheywerelittlekids.(1分)Chinahasahistoryofmorethanfivetyears.(1分)Healwaysarrivesethanothers,ashehasthekeytotheclassroom.(1分)Athetrafficwasheavy,wegottotherailwaystationontime.(1分)Whethershewinsorwhethershe

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