2017-2018学年深圳市龙岗区初中英语七年级上Unit5测试题含答案

七年级（上）Unit5能力测试题笔试部分（85分）第一卷选择题（55分）I•词汇测试。(10分)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共5小题，每小题1分)()1.一Whenwillyoureturnhome?—Nextweek.givebackB.gobackC.lookback()2.—Ialwaysfeelnervousbeforewehaveexams.—Takeiteasy.Beforeexams,youshouldhaveagoodrest.worriedinterestedtired()3.一Whyareyouwalkingsofast?一BecauseIhavetoarrivethereat3o'clockintheafternoon.mustB.mayC.should()4.—Howfarisyourhomefromtheschool?一It'smorethan5kilometers.aboutB.aroundC.over()5.一Lucyisonly6yearsoldbutsheisabletoplaythepianowell.一Sheisaclevergirl.needB.doesC.can根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共5小题，每小题1分)()6.Ifyouaplace,yougoawayfromit.polluteB.leaveC.get()7.Aisabookwhichyoucanwriteyourdailythingson.diaryB.patternC.report()8.一Mom,canyoubuymeanewwatch?Theoldonedoesn'tanymore.一OK.Let'sbuyanewwatchthisSunday.spendB.catchC.work()9.一Howisyourbrothernow?—Hecanwalkwithmyhelpbuthe'sstillalittle.weakB.excitedC.friendly()10.—Whichcitiesdoyouwanttogo?—Iwanttovisitcitiesclosetothesea,Shanghai,DalianandShenzhen.infactsuchassothatn.完形填空。(15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1.5分)MrSmithisanEnglishteacherandhecomesfromLondon.He11ason.HisnameisPeter.Heisa12ofGradeSix.TodayisPeter'stwelfth13.Thereisabigpartyinhishouse.ManyofMrSmith'sgoodfriends14here.Theyaredrinkingwine(饮酒)，15nicefoodandtalking.Theylookvery16attheparty.Suddenly,astrangemancomesintothehouse.Nooneinthehouse17him.MrSmithstillaskshimto18.Hedrinkssomewineandeatsalotoffood.Atlast,hesaystoMrSmith,“Therearemanycarsinfrontofyourhouse.Theygetinthewayof(扌当路)mycar.Please19yourfriendstomovethecars.Iamgoingtothesupermarketandmysonis20formeinmycar.”()11.A.seesB.findsC.has()12.A.friendB.teacherC.student()13.A.tripB.birthdayC.month()14.A.comeB.needC.want()15.A.buyingB.havingC.helping()16.A.happyB.boredC.difficult()17.A.knowsB.teachesC.meets()18.A.lookatB.playwithC.sitdown()19.A.wantB.askC.show()20.A.lookingB.waitingC.drivingni.阅读理解。（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）AJanelovessweets(甜食).Shelikestohavesomeafterbreakfast,lunchandevensupper.Oneday,Jane'sfriend,Pat,tellsheritisbadforhertoeatsomanysweets.SoJanemakesaplantostopeatingallsweetsforoneweek.Whenshetellstheideatoherparents,theyarepleasedwiththatbecausetheyalsothinkeatingtoomanysweetsisbadforJane'shealth.Inthefirstfewdays,itisdifficultforJaneandshefeelsbad.Pattellsherthatwhentheweekisover,shewillbeabletohavesweetsagainasaprize(奖品)forherhardwork.Bythefourthday,Janewantstoeatsweetssomuch,butshedoesn'tgiveup(放弃).Andshetriestoeatmorehealthyfoodlikevegetablesandfruit.Theyaregood,buttheyarenotasgoodassweetstoJane.Bythesixthday,Janefeelsalittlebetter.Thenthelastdaycomes.ThatnightJane'smomanddadmakeheranice-cream.Itisdelicious.ThemostimportantthingisthatJanewillhaveahealthyeatinghabit.()21.HowoftendoesJanehavesweetsatfirst?

Onceaday.Twiceaday.Threetimesaday.Threetimesaweek.（）22.WhoisPat?A.Jane'sfather.Jane'sbrother.Jane'steacher.Jane'sfriend.（）23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pleased”meaninEnglish?Careful.B.Happy.C.Popular.D.Bored.（）24.WhatdoesJaneeatonthenightoftheseventhday?Somefruit.Somevegetables.Anice-cream.Apieceofcake.（）25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Jane'splantostopeatingsweetsisforoneweek.ItiseasyforJanetogiveupsweets.Bythefourthdayoftheplan,Janestillwantstoeatsweets.Janewillhaveahealthiereatinghabitlater.BTodayisWednesday.Ourteachertellsustheschoolwillshowusamovieinourschoolhalltomorrowtoimprove（改善）ourspokenEnglish.ThenameofthefilmisGravity.Hereistheposter（海报）.GravityisaBritish-Americansciencefiction（科幻）film.Inthefilm,whenRyanStoneandMattKowalskiareoutoftheshuttle（太空梭）torepair（修复）thebrokentelescope（望远镜），toeshuttleishitintopiecesandotherworkersalldie,leavingRyanandMattinspace.Afterthat,theyfloatinspace.TogobacktotheEarth,theytrytheirbesttoworktogether.However,Mattdies.RyanreturnstotheEarthintheend.Runningtime91minutesLanguageEnglishShowtimeAt9:00a.mPlaceTheschoolhall（）26.Whenwilltheschoolshowthemovie?A.OnWednesday.OnThursday.OnFriday.D.OnSaturday.()27.Howlongisthefilm?Aboutanhour.Aboutanhourandahalf.Twohours.Morethantwohours.()28.WhydoRyanandMattgooutoftheshuttle?Becausetheywanttohelpotherworkersinspace.Becausetheywanttohaveawalkinspace.Becausethereissomethingwrongwiththetelescope.D.Becausetheywanttorepairthebrokenshuttle.()29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?Thereareonlytwoworkersintheshuttle.Thefilmwillfinishat10:01a.m.BothMattandRyanreturntotheEarthatlast.ThefilmisinEnglish.()30.Whocanseethefilm?Alltheteachers.Alltheparents.Allthestudents.Alltheworkers.CTheMoonlooksbeautifulandbrightatnight.ItisfarawayfromtheEarth.ThereisnogravityontheMoon,sopeoplecanenjoyfloatingthere.Buttherearemanyinterestingplacessuchascraters(陨石坑),mountains,andlavaplains(熔岩平原).ThereisnowindontheMoon,sothefootprintsofastronautswillstayforthousandsofyears.ThereisnoairontheMoon,so.peoplecan'tbreatheonit.OnEarth,thedayisusuallywarmandthenightiscool.Andtherearefourdifferentseasonsinayear.ButontheMoon,thetemperatureisveryhighduringthedayandverylowatnight.TheMoondoesn'thaveitsownlight.Itlooksbrightbecauseitcanreflect(反射)lightfromtheSun.WhentheMoonmovesaroundtheEarth,itgetsdifferentlightfromtheSun.Sowefinditssizeoftenchanges.()31.Whatcan'tyoufindontheMoon?Craters.B.Wind.C.Mountains.D.Lavaplains.()32.TheMoonlooksbrightbecause.ithasitsownlightitcanreflectlightfromtheEarthitcanreflectlightfromotherstarsitcanreflectlightfromtheSun()33.WhatcanweknowabouttheMoon?A.Itisalwaystoocold.Peoplecanliveoniteasily.Therearefourseasonsonit.D.Itssizeoftenchanges.()34.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.wheretheMooniswhattheMoonislikewhytheMoonlooksdifferenthowpeopleliketheMoon()35.Wheremaywereadthepassage?A.Inaspacemagazine.Inadiary.Inahistorybook.D.Inastorybook.DAsateacher,youshouldknowhowtoimprovestudents'memory(记忆).Herearesomeinterestingmemorygamesforyoutoimprovetheirmemory.Game1Readalistoftenwordstostudents.Theyhavetolistencarefullyandtrytoremember.Readthelistagainbutaddanewwordinthelist.Studentsshouldshoutout“Astranger”whentheyhearthenewword.Game2Showtheclassalargepicturewithquitealotofdetails(纟田节).Givestudentsafewminutestorememberasmanydetailsastheycan.Askquestionsaboutthepicture!Forexample,teacherscanask,“Howmanyboysarethereinthepicture?”Game3Inthisgame,thefirststudentsays,“Igotothemarketandbuymyselfapen.”Thesecondstudentsays,“Igotothemarketandbuymyselfapenandanegg.”Thegamegoesonwitheachnewstudentaddinganewthingtothelist.()36.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“Astranger”meanaccordingtothepassage?Anewlist.Anewstudent.Anewteacher.Anewword.()37.Inthesecondgame,whatkindofpictureshouldtheteachershow?Alargepicturewithlotsofdetails.Asmallpicturewithfewdetails.Alargepicturewithfewdetails.Asmallpicturewithlotsofdetails.()38.Howmanythingsshouldyousayifyouarcthefifth(第五)oneinthelastgame?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.()39.Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)ofdoingthesegames?A.Tohavefun.Tohaveagoodmemory.Tohavearest.Tomakemoney.()40.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Howtobeagoodteacher.Waystorememberwords.Gamestoimprovestudents'memory.Shoppinginthemarket.第二卷非选择题(30分)IV.连词成句。(共5小题，每小题1分)willustakeantotheithalffinishhourwork(.)youseeSundayatoarefilmgoingthis(?)willzooparentstaketomorrownotmymetothe(.)theybehungryspacewillin(?)IgoingastakemanyamtoasIphotoscan(.)V.语法填空。(10分)根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分)OnemorningIspendaboutanhour(46)(watch)asmallantcarryabigfeather(羽毛).There(47)(be)somedifficultiesinitsway.Thentheanthastogoacross(48)bigcrack(裂缝)intheway.Theantputsthefeatheroverthecrack,walksacrossitandpicks(49)thefeatherandthengoesonitsway.Itissocleverthatitcanthinkofsuchagoodidea.After(50)(walk)sometime,theantgetstoitshome.Thereisasmallhole(洞)outsideitshome.“(51)canitputthebigfeatherintothesmallhole?”Ithink.It(52)(try)andfails(失败)atlast.Sotheantgoeshomewithoutthefeather.Theantcomesacrossmanydifficultiesbutitdoesn'tgetthefeather(53)(final).Inourlife,weworryaboutmoney,(54)(job)andmanyotherthings.Butatlast,wemayfindtheyareuseless(无用的)becausetheybringmuchtroubletous.(55)justthrowawayuselessthingsandlearntoenjoylife.VI・书面表达。(15分)Joe下个月将要参加一次为期七天的太空旅行，他非常得高兴。他给他的好朋友Mary写了一封信，告诉她这个消息。请你根据以下的内容提示补全这封信。提示：太空旅行为期七天；早上九点离开地球，四天后到达太空；太空中没有重力，所以在太空飞船中漂浮；

太空活动是穿上太空衣在月球上行走。要求:60词左右，可适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数DearMary,Iamsohappy.NextmonthIwillhavea7-daytripinspace.Yours,Joe七年级（上）Unit5能力测试题参考答案笔试部分第一卷I.1-5B