动词不定式专项练习(含答案)

动词不定式专项练习(含答案)★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：清华大学英语教授研究组提供动词不定式专题练习1.Thiscompanywasthefirst____portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecordersintheworld.A.producingB.toproduceC.havingproducedD.produced2.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,____itmoredifficult.A.notmakingB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.nortomake3.Helenhadtoshout______abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheardA.tobeheard.B.tobebearingC.tohearD.tohaveheard5.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only______thefilmstarshadleft.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told6.Youweresillynot_______yourcar.A.tolockB.tohavelockedC.lockingD.havinglocked7.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake8.Anarmyspokesmanstressedthatallthesoldiershadbeenordered_____clearwarningsbeforefiringanyshots.A.toissueB.beingissuedC.tohaveissuedD.tobeissued9.I’dratherhavearoomofmyown,howeversmallitis,than_______aroomwithsomeoneelse.A.toshareB.tohavesharedC.shareD.sharing10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper_________inbroaddaylightyesterday.A.robbedB.tohavebeenrobbedC.beingrobbedD.havingbeenrobbed11.Anumberofpaintingsinthecastlearebelieved________inafire.A.beingdestroyedB.havingbeendestroyedC.tobedestroyedD.tohavebeendestroyed12.Themeeting_______nextweekissuretobeagreatsuccess.A.totakeplace B.tobetakenplace C.tohavetakenplace D.beingtakenplace13.Asaresultofmylaziness,Ifailed________myworkintime.A.andfinishedB.tofinishC.andfinishingD.tofinished14.Iamsorry______writtenyoualetteratthetime.A.tohavenotB.tonothaveC.nottohaveD.nothaving15.Willyoulendhimamagazine_________?A.tobereadB.forreadingC.toreadD.heread16.Hecoulddonothingbut_______forthebus_________.A.wait,tocomeB.wait;comeC.waiting;comingD.waited;came17.Itisaproblemthatdoesn'tneed________rightnow.A.tosolveB.solvingC.beingsolvedD.tobesolving18.There’samanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans_______trouble.A.makingB.tomakeC.tohavemadeD.havingmade19.Iremember_______him_______thebikeneeded__________.A.hearing,saying,torepairB.tohear,say,torepairC.hearing,say,repairingD.tohear,saying,toberepaired20.---Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.---Imeant_________,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn’tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso21.Robertissaidto__________abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyB.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudying22.I’mgongtoXi’annextweek.Haveyouanything__________toyourparents?A.totakeB.tobetakenC.tobeboughttoD.tobuy23.whenarethey__________intheirplan?A.handB.handedC.tohandD.give24.Insuchdryweather,theflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey_____________.A.havesurvivedB.aretosurviveC.wouldsurvivedD.willsurvive25.Whenwehurriedtothestation,therehappened________nobusatthattime.A.tohaveB.tobeC.havingD.being26.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,_________mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.madeB.havingmadeC.makingD.tomake27.At________timedoesthesalesgirlgetuplateinthemorning,thoughsheisalwaystoobusy_________agoodrest.A.no,totakeB.no,takingC.any,totakeD.one,taking28.--Areyouastudent?--No,butIused_________.A.tobeB.towasC.todoD.tobea29.Istoppedtolisten,andmysonseemed_________himself_________inthelivingroom.A.toenjoy,toshutB.tobeenjoying,shuttingC.tobeenjoying,shutD.tohaveenjoyed,havingshut30.Withalotofdifficultproblems_________,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled31.We’releavingatsixo’clock,andhope_________mostofthejourneybylunchtime.A.todoB.tohavedoneC.tomakeD.tohavemade32.Thestudyofthewildworldmayhelptomaketheworldeasier_________.A.understoodB.tobeunderstoodC.tounderstandD.understand33.Whowillyouget__________theprojectforus?A.designB.todesignC.designedD.designing34.ItissaidinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknow__________.A.itwhattodowithB.whattodoitwithC.whattodowithitD.todowhatwithit35.Wearenotallowed__________outdoorswithsomeotherchildren.A.playingB.tobeplayingC.toplayD.beplaying36.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_________tocarryallthewayhome.A.muchtooheavyB.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuchD.tooheavymuch37.Shefeelssostronglythateachofusshouldhavearole__________inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolivein.A.tohaveplayedB.toplayC.tobeplayedD.tobeplaying38.WhenIhandedthereporttoJohn,hesaidthatGeorgewastheperson_________.A.tosendB.forsendingitC.tosendittoD.forsendingitto39.Doletyourmotherknowallthetruth,sheappears_________everything.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tobetellingD.tohavebeentold40.Therearefivepairs___________,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.A.tobechosenB.tochoosefromC.tochooseD.forchoosing41.Theproblemis_________difficultforus__________.A.so;workoutB.verytoo;tobeworkedoutC.rathertoo,toworkoutD.quitetoo,toworkitout42.---WhereshouldI_________myapplication?---Thepersonnelofficeistheplace__________.A.send;tosenditB.sendfor;tosendittoC.sendfor;forsendingitD.send;tosenditto43.I’veworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat___________inmynewjob.A.expectedB.toexpectC.expectsD.tobeexpecting44.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho___________forthespoiledchild.A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamedD.shouldblame45.CanyouimaginethequestionsIhad__________ourteacher?A.askedB.toaskC.askingD.ask46.Whodidyou_________thewallyesterday?A.havepaintedB.havepaintC.havetopaintD.havepainting47.---What’sthematterwithJohn?---Hedidn’tpassthetestbuthestill___________.A.hopessoB.hopestoC.hopeitD.hopethat48.Muchattentionshouldbepaid____________people’slivingconditions.A.inimprovingB.toimproveC.improvingD.toimproving49.___________thateveningwasduetohisillhealth.A.HefailedtocomeB.ThathefailedtocomingC.HisfailuretocomeD.Hisfailureincoming50.Iwouldlove_______tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggone51.Myfamilyconsiders________acomputer,whichisconsidered________agreathelpinourworkandstudy.A.tobuy;tobeB.buying;beingC.tobuy;beingD.buying;tobe52.Withtheplane_________intenminutes,allthepassengersonboardwereaskedtoturnofftheirmobilephones.A.takenoffB.takingoffC.totakeoffD.wouldtakeoff53.Thankyouforallthetroubleyou’vetaken_________me.A.tohelpB.withtohelpC.inhelpingD.ofhelping54.Heisbelieved________thecollegeexam,forheisnowstudyingveryhardnow.A.topassB.tohavepassedC.passD.thathecanpass55.---Willyouhaveanybody_________theflowers?----Yes,I’llhavetheflowers_________.A.plant,plantedB.toplant,plantedC.plant;tobeplantedD.toplant,plant56.Theyarelookingforwardwithhope________fromyousoon.A.tohearingB.ofhearingC.hearingD.tohear57.Busytranslatingabook,hecouldn’thelp_________thearticle.A.writeB.writingC.wroteD.written58.ZhouLandoesn’thavetobemade__________.Shealwaysstudiesveryhard.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned59.________thiscake,you’llneed2eggs,175gsugar,and175gflour.A.Havingmade,B,MakeC.TomakeD.Making60.Ifeelitanhonour_________tospeakhere.A.tobeaskedB.toaskC.havingaskedD.asked1---10BCDDBBDACB11---20DABCCABBCB21---30ABCBBDAACC31-40BCBCCABCDB41—50CDBABBBDCB51—60DCAAAAABCA高一英语必修一75个必背句型

ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIhadseenthenightfacetoface.（从句时态用完成时）这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

2)Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.（强调句）我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

3)Istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpastelevenoneeveninginordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonforoncebymyself.有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。

4)Yourfriend,whodoesn’tworkhard,asksyoutohelphimcheatintheend-of-termexam.（非限制性定语从句）你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。

5)Ifyouhavesometrouble(in)gettingalongwithyourfriends,youcanwritetotheeditorandaskforadvice.如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。

6)Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyoucanget.把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。

7)Whathedidhasaddedtoourdifficulties.他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。

8)Hisincomeaddsupto$1000amonth.他每月的收入共计1000美元。

9)It'snopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。

10)Whyisshesoconcernedabouthisattitudetoherwork?她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法？

11)Thepoliceaskedhimtosetdownwhathehadseeninareport.警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。

12)AsIwasabouttogooutandsearchforhim,hehappenedtocomein.正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。

13)Mr.Joneslivesaloneandoftenfeelslonely.琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。

14)Wetriedtocalmhimdown,buthekeptcrying.我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。

15)Doeshedare(to)gooutatnightinsuchstormyweather?他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗？

16)Hewouldgothroughfireandwaterforhiscountry.他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。

17)Thatcountrysufferedaheavylossintheflood.那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失。

18)WorldEnglishescomefromthosecountrieswhereEnglishplaysanimportantroleasafirstorsecondlanguage,eitherbecauseofforeignruleorbecauseofitsspecialroleasaninternationallanguage.（定语从句）世界英语来自那些以英语为第一或第二语言的国家，英语在这些国家起重要作用，或是因为外国的统治，或是因为其作为国际语言的特殊地位。

19)Alllanguageschangewhenculturescommunicatewithoneanother.当不同的语言互相沟通时，所有的语言都会发生变化。

20)Actually,theEnglishspokenbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasbasedmoreonGermanthanpresentdayEnglish.实际上，从公元450年到1150年，人们所说的英语更多的是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。

21)Wouldyoupleasecomeuptomyflatforavisit?请到我的公寓里来坐坐，好吗？

22)Believeitornot,hecheatedintheexams.信不信由你，他在考试中作弊。

23)NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以互相交流。

24)TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaislargerthanevenbefore.目前在中国学习英语的人数比以往任何时候都多。

25)Itisthedutyofagovernmenttoprovideeducationforthechildrenofitscountry.（it作形式主语）政府的责任是为其国家的小孩提供教育。

26)Readingisoneofthebestwaysofimprovingyourvocabularyandusage.阅读是帮助你改善词汇及其用法的最好方法之一。

27)Givingcommandsislesspolitethanmakingarequest.发号命令比发出请求粗鲁。

28)Weaskedherfordirectionsandshetoldustogoroundthecornerontheleftandkeepgoingstraightfortwoblocks.我们向她问路，她告诉我们往左边拐弯后直走两个街区。

29)Heknowsseverallanguages,suchasEnglish,FrenchandGerman.他懂几种语言，例如英语、法语和德语。

30)MysisterandIhavedreamedaboutcyclingalongtheMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.我姐姐和我一直梦想要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行。

31)Themaninsistedthathedidn’tstealanythingandhe(should)besetfreeatonce.(陈述语气、虚拟语气)这男人坚持自己没有偷东西，他坚持说他应该立刻被释放。

32)Shegavemeadeterminedlook?Cthekindthatsaidshewouldn’tchangehermind.她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。

33)Heissostubbornthatnoonecanpersuadehimtodoanything.他是如此的固执以致没有人能说服他做任何事。

34)Mysisterdoesn’tcareaboutdetails.我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。

35)Sheisadeterminedwoman.Onceshedeterminestodosomething,shewilldoitwell.她是个意志坚强的人。如果她下决心做什么事，就一定要做好。

36)Herecordedtheimportanteventsadhisafterthoughtsinhistraveljournal.在旅行日记中，他记下了重大的事件及自己的想法。

37)Iamnotfamiliarwiththiscity,becausethisismyfirstvisit.我对这个城市不熟悉，因为这是我的第一次来访。

38)Idon’tthinkitisnecessaryforustogivein.我认为我们没有必要让步。

39)Thetopicsofatraveljournalcanbedifferentfromadiary,oftenincludingpeople,things,andeventslessfamiliartoreaders.游记的主题可以和日记不同，经常包括那些读者不太熟悉的人和事。

40)Itwasgreatfuntoputuptentshere.在这儿搭帐篷真好玩。

41)Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredintheearthquakereachedmorethan400,000.（定语从句）死伤的人数达到40多万。

42)Thearmyorganizedtherescueworkerstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.（定语从句）部队组织救援人员将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。

43)Allhopewasnotlost.=Notallhopewaslost.（部分否定）不是所有的希望都破灭了。

44)Noneofuswereallowedtogothere.（全部否定）我们全都不许去那里。

45)Herescuedthemanfromdrowning.他救了一男子使之免遭溺毙。

46)Anearthquakeleftthewholecityinruins.地震过后，全城到处是残垣断壁。

47)Ifeelhighlyhonouredbyyourtrust.得到你的信任，我感到非常荣幸。

48)ProfessorYuorganizedhisthoughtsbeforegivingthespeech.于教授在演讲之前组织了一下思路。

49)Manypeopletookshelterfromtheraininthedepartmentstore.许多人在百货公司里避雨。

50)Itseemedthattheworldwasatanendastheearthquakedestroyednearlyeverything.

世界似乎到了末日，因为地震几乎毁了一切。

51)Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthedisasterwouldlast.人们开始纳闷，这场灾难还会持续多久？

52)Theyusedcandlesallthetimeinsteadofelectricity.他们一直用蜡烛，没有用电。

53)Theonemillionpeopleofthecity,whothoughtlittleofthesestrangeevents,wenttobedasusualthatnight.（非限制性定语从句）

这城市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些奇怪的情况当一回事，当天晚上照常上床睡觉了。

54)We’dbetterpreparehimforthebadnews.我们最好让他做好知道这个坏消息的心理准备。

55)Therubbishgaveoutasmellygas.垃圾发出一阵臭味。

56)Iamgettingintouchwithhimrightaway.我马上跟他联系。

57)Areyouwillingtodopublicserviceworkwithoutpay?你愿意无偿从事公益活动吗？

58)Doyoueasilyloseheartwhenyouareintrouble?你处于不幸中时容易丧失信心吗？

59)ThetimewhenIfirstmethimwasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。（定语从句）

60)Itisadoctor’sjobtoadvisepatientsonhealthproblems.医生的职责就是向病人提供有关健康的建议。

61)Asamatteroffact,IwasworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbeoutofwork.事实上我担心我是不是会失业。

62)Aftergettingup,healwaysdrinksaglassofwater,whichhebelievesisgoodforhishealth.（非限制性定语从句）每天起床后，他都喝一杯水，他认为这对他的身体有好处。

63)Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.（定语从句）过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。

64)Inhislife,hehasalwaystriedtohelpthosewhoarelessfortunatethanhimself.（定语从句）在他的一生中，他总是设法帮助那些比他不幸的人。

65)Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.（倒装句）只有到这个时候我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。

66)Onlysomeofthechildrenseemedtohaveunderstoodit.似乎只有一部分孩子明白。

67)TheschoolwhereIstudiedonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.那所我仅仅读了两年的学校有三公里远。（定语从句）

68)Thepartsoftownwheretheylivedwereplacesdecidedbywhitepeople.（过去分词作后置定语）他们在城里的住宅区都是由白人决定的。

69)Beforehecametopower,hewasonceputinprisonforyears.在掌权之前，他曾经坐了几年牢。

70)ThiswasmyrewardafterworkingallmylifeforequalrightsfortheBlacks.这是我毕生为争取黑人的平等权利而斗争所得到的回报。

71)Hewassentencedtothreeyearsinprisonforstealing.他因偷窃被判处三年监禁。

72)Hesetupablacklawfirmtohelpthosepoorblackpeople.他开设了一间黑人律师事务所帮助那些穷苦的黑人。

73)In1963,Ihelpedhimblowupsomegovernmentbuildings.在1963年，我帮助他炸毁了一些政府大楼。

74)Myfamilycouldnotcontinuetopaymyschoolfee.我的家庭无法继续支付我的学费。

75)Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningswhenweshouldhavebeenasleep.（虚拟语气）在午餐的休息时间和晚上我们本应该睡觉的时候他教授我们。

高中英语必修一Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero单词及语言…[2009-07-29]高中英语必修一Unit4Eathquakes单词及语言点总结[2009-07-29]高中英语必修一Unit3TravelJournal单词及语言点总结[2009-07-29]高中英语必修一Unit2Englisharoundtheword单词及语言点总结[2009-07-29]高中英语必修一Unit1Friendship单词及语言点总结[2009-07-29]人教版新课标高中英语必修1必背句型[2009-05-10]No.[2008-12-18]高中词汇表(新课标人教版)·必修2(附音标)Unit1Culturalrelic…[2008-12-18]高一英语语法情态动词专题[2008-12-12]BiographyofNelsonMandela[2008-10-23]第五单元纳尔逊·曼德拉——一位当代英雄(课文翻译)[2008-10-23]人教版新课标必修1Unit1—5单元知识点汇总[2008-10-02]人教新课标必修一Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero同步精讲[2008-10-02]人教新课标必修一Unit4Earthquakes同步精讲[2008-10-02]人教新课标必修一Unit3Traveljournal同步精讲[2008-10-02]人教新课标必修一Unit2Englisharoundtheworld同步精讲[2008-10-02]人教新课标必修一Unit2Englisharoundtheworld同步精讲[2008-10-02]人教新课标必修1Unit1friendship同步精讲[2008-10-02]人教新课标必修1Unit1friendship同步精讲[2008-10-02]学好高中英语最需要掌握的初中词汇[2008-09-29]

成都名师堂学校高二春季英语学习资料(3)一、〖KeyPoints〗｛1｝rangefrom...to的意思是"从......到......不等"；"在一定的范围(程度)内变化"。Temperatureshererangefrom10degreecentigradeto30degreecentigrade.这里的气温游移于摄氏10度到30度之间。｛2｝alltheway的意思是"一直"；"始终"。Jackclimbedallthewaytothetopofthetree.杰克一直爬到了树顶。Allthewayback,theytalkedaboutfilmsandactors.回来的路上，他们一直在谈论电影和演员。｛3｝whatever指"任何(一切)事或物"Talktomeaboutwhateveristroublingyou.跟我说说令你烦恼的事吧。Don'tyouknowthatshealwayssucceedsinwhatevershetries?｛4｝Benefit:①benefitfrom从……中受益;②forthebenefitof为了某人的利益▲句型：①beof(great/much)benefitto...=be(very)beneficialto对……有利／有益②benefitsb/sth使……获益□Thebookisof____benefit____us.A.great;forB.much;for C.very;beneficialD.great;to｛5｝辨析：demand；require两词均意为“需要，需求”，但demand指大胆地、权威性地要求对方或自己认为有权利向某人提供某物或提出做某事·其后不接动名词，可接名词或不定式，被要求人小直接作demand的宾语。require指因有需要或有权要求某物或做某事。含有权威性和公正性的语气。□She____ustogothereatonce.A.demandedB.hoped C.requiredD.refused｛6｝freezing: 1).Onafreezingnighttheoldmanwasfounddead.2).Itisfreezingcoldoutside.3).Itwasfivedegreesbelowfreezing.4)Theairtemperaturewasnowwellabovefreezing.※Correcting:Waterisaliquidatroomtemperatureandhasarelativelyhighfrozenpoint.｛7｝massn.(物体的)质量thelawofconservationofmass质量守恒定律 n.[c]crowd;manythingsorpeopletogether块；团；堆Thereweremassesofdarkcloudsinthesky.天空布满团团乌云。n.[c]alargequantityornumbertogether大量Therewas/wereamassofchildrenintheyard.在庭院里有很多孩子。I'vemassesofworktodo.我有大量工作要去做。□Theyoungdancerslookedsocharmingintheirbeautifulclothesthatwetook______picturesofthem.A.manyof B.massesof C.thenumberof D.alargeamountof｛8｝avarietyof种种；各种;▲辨析：kind；sort；type三者都是名词，都有“种类”的意思。kind是指属于同种类的东西，有极相似的特质。sort表示比较笼统、模糊的大体上相似的东西。在实际使用时，两者没有什么区别。type表示“类型”，比较具体、肯定。例如：Whatsortofbookdoyouwant?你要一本什么样的书?Wehaveboughtsomenewtypesofplanes.我们买了几种新型飞机。□____tohaveinvitedustotheparty.A.Theywillbeverykind B.It'sverykindforthemC.It'sverykindofthem D.It'sverykindthatthey二、〖ImportantExpressions〗1.Thewaterisbeingusedto/for...2.Weshould/could...3.Whatwillwedoif...?4.Ifwe...,wecan...5.Itwouldbebetterto...6.Canyouthinkofabetterwayto...?三、〖Test〗1.You’dbetter_____yourdietratherthaneatthesamefoodallthetime.A.varyB.changeC.differD.raise2.Sentencestoday_____from5or6wordsto70,withthemajoritynotfarfrom20.A.wanderB.setC.rangeD.compare3.Idon’tlike_____youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich4.Noneoftheservantswere_____whenMr.Smithwantedtosendamessage.A.availableB.usedC.hiredD.employ5._____peopleintheworldaresendinginformationbye-maileveryday.A.SeveralmillionB.ManymillionsC.SeveralmillionsD.9Manymillion6.Whenyoumeetawildwolfatnight,you’dbettermakeafirebecauseitis_____tofire.A.afraidB.frightenedC.sensitiveD.fled7.Iborrowedabook_____byJohnDonnefromagoodfriendlastweek.Ilikeitverymuch.A.writtenB.writingC.towriteD.write8.I’vedecidedtotakethejobandI_____changemymind.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.won’tD.maynot9.——Doyouthinkhewilldomeafavor?——AsfarasIknow,heisthelastonetohelpothers.He_____bepreparedtogiveyouahand,though.A.mightB.mustC.canD.should10.——Itisrathercoldhere.Shallwelightafire?——No,we_____becausethingsaretocatchfire.A.won’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t11.——IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.——_____.Itwasherfault.A.NotatallB.NotpossibleC.NochanceD.Noway12.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I_____somuchfriedchickenjustnow.A.shouldn’teatB.mustn’thaveeatenC.shouldn’thaveeatenD.mustn’teat13.——_____youpassmeapen?I’dliketowritedownthephonenumber.——Sure,hereitis.A.NeedB.MustC.CouldD.Might14.Veryloudnoise_____makepeopleillordrivethemmad.A.shouldB.canC.needD.must15.Hisabilitytolearnfromobservationandexperiencegreatly_____tohissuccessinpubliclife.A.relatedB.owedC.struckD.contributed16.Thenutrientsin______fallsintotheoceanwillquicklybecomeavailabletootherlivingcreatures.A.whichever B.that C.whatever D.wherever17.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair,completely______amagazine.A.absorbingin B.absorbedinC.absorbingto D.absorbedto18.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedto______thepeopleratherthanharmthem.A.benefit B.contribute C.protect D.affect四、〖语法〗情态动词（二）should\oughtto\shall\will\would表“建议”“请求”“意愿”1、should\oughttoShould可以表示“建议”或“劝告”，有“应该”之意Youshouldlearnfromeachother.注意：也用于说话人对某事的不理解，感到惊讶，意外的情绪，意为“竟然”Itissocoldoutside.Youshouldwearsuchathinshirt.oughtto根据某种义务“应当”做某事，语气比should强Everyoneoughttoobeythetrafficregulations.shall用作情态动词时，用于第二、三人称，表示说活人的意愿，可表示“命令”、“警告”、“强制”、“威胁”或“允诺”等意Heshallgofirst,whetherhewantstoornot.Youshallgetaverybeautifulgiftonyourbirthday.在疑问句中，shall用于第一、三人称，表示说话人的征询对方意见或请求指示ShallIopenthedoor?Will\wouldwill用于各人称，可以表示“意志”或“决心”Ihavetoldhimagainandagaintostopsmoking,buthewillnotlisten.在疑问句中用于第二人称，表示说话人向对方提出请求或询问对方的意愿WillyoupleasetellmehowtogettotheCapitalGymnasium?Would作为will的过去式，可用于各人称，表示过去时间的“意志”或“决心”，Hepromisedhewouldneversmokeagain.在疑问句中，用于第二人称，表示说话人向对方提出请求或许问对方的意愿时，比用will的气更加婉转Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?在日常生活中，学用“Iwouldliketo…”表示“我想要”或“我愿意”之意，以使语气婉转IwouldliketodoEx.2first.4、hadbetter意为“最好”----Wehadbettergonow.----Yes,wehad(we'dbetter/wehadbetter).Hadn’twebetterstopnow?(Hadwebetternotstopnow?)IthinkI’dbetterbegoing.(用于进行时态，表“最好立即”)Youhadbetterhavedonethat(用于完成时态，表未完成动作)5、wouldrather意为“宁愿”I’drathernotsayanything./Wouldyouratherworkonafarm?---Wouldn’tyouratherstayhere?----No,Iwouldnot.I’drathergothere.wouldrather。。。thanIwouldratherworkonafarmthaninafactory.IwouldratherwatchTVthangotoseethefilm/wouldrather+句子（did\haddone）(此处为实意动词)I’dratheryoudidn’ttalkaboutthistoanyone.练习：1.Let'stakeawalk,________? A.willweB.don'tweC.doweD.shallwe2.Youaretheirteacher.You_________careofthem.A.shouldtotakeB.mighttotake C.oughttotakeD.needtotake3.Asagirl,she_________getupatsixeveryday.A.would B.will C.might D.should4．"Wouldyoutellmesomethingabouttheaffair?" “__________”.A.Yes.pleaseB.Allright C.NotatallD.Ido5.."________youmindmyopeningthewindow?" "Notatall."A.Shall B.Should C.Will D.Would6..You_________paymoreattentiontoyourspellingnexttime.A.would B.should C.will D.shall7.（2008，北京）Johnpromisedhisdoctorhe___notsmoke,andhehasneversmokedeversince.A.might B.should C.could D.would8.(2008,上海)Accordingtotheairtrafficrules,you___switchoffyourmobilephonebeforeboarding.A.may B.can C.would D.should9.Shewasgreatlyshockedatthescenebeforehereyes.Neverdidsheexpectthatthelocalconditions_______besoawful.A.could B.might C.should D.would10.theseflowers________toooftenastheygrowwellindrysoil.A.hadbetternotwater B.hadnotbetterbewateredC.hadbetternottowaterD.hadbetternotbewatered五、AdditionalPart高考重点题型Readingcomprehension体裁：说明文难度：三星主题：汽车危害健康阅读时间：______分钟词数：347+193正确率：_______ThreeYaleUniversityprofessorsagreedinadiscussionthattheautomobilewaswhatoneofthemcalled“PublicHealthEnemyNo.1inthiscountry’’.Besidespollutingtheairandovercrowdingthecities,carsareinvolvedinmorethanhalfthedisastrousaccidents,andtheycontributetoheartdisease“becausewedon’twalkanywhereanymore,Speakingofmanyoftheseman-madedangerstotheautomobile,ArthurW.Galston,professorofbiology,saiditwaspossibletomakeskerosene-burningturbinecarthatwould“lessonsmogbyaverylargefactor’’.ButheexpresseddoubtwhetherAmericanswerewillingtogiveupmovingaboutthecountrysideat90milesanhourinalargevehicle.“Americaseemsweddedtothemotorcar---everyfamilyhastohaveatleasttwo,andonehastobeaconvertiblewith300horsepower,’’ProfessorGalstoncontinued.“Isthisthewayoflifethatwechoosebecausewetreasurethesevalues?’’ForProfessorSears,partoftheblamelieswith“asocietythatregardsprofitasasupremevalue,undertheillusionthatanythingthat