专转本英语800个词组复习

专转本英语800个词组复习专转本英语800个词组复习专转本英语800个词组复习资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月专转本英语800个词组复习版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：专升本英语800个词组复习beabletodosth.能够做某事beabouttodosth即将做某事accordingtosth.根据、按照actas担当addupto合计达inadvance预先advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事affordsbsth.给某人提供某物afford钱forsth.买得起某物beafraidof害怕afterall毕竟againandagain再三地onceagain再一次nowandagain有时attheageof在…几岁时agreetodosth.同意做某事agreewithsb.同意某人意见agreeonsth.对…意见一致aheadof在…之前；超过getahead胜过，超过aimat瞄准，针对byair乘飞机intheair流传；不确定；allover到处inall总计notatall一点也不；不用谢firstofall首先allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事alongwith连同……一起，beangrywithsb.生某人的气oneafteranother相继地answerthetelephone接电话answerback回嘴，顶嘴theanswertothequestion问题的答案beanxiousaboutsth.焦虑apologizeforsth.道歉argueabout议论某事argueagainst反对arminarm臂挽着臂takesth.inone'sarm抱…aroundthecorner在拐角处arriveat/inaplace到达（小地，大地）as…as与…一样notas/so…as与…不一样asif/asthough好像beashamedof耻于……askforsth.请求asksb.forsth.请某人给某物asksb.todosth.请某人做某事beastonishedinsth.因…惊讶attempttodosth.企图、试图做某事makeanattemptat/to/onsth.努力；尝试payattentiontosth.注意on（an）average通常；按平均awayfrom远离baseon基于becauseof由于gotobed睡觉makethebed整理床铺beforelong不久以后longbefore很早以前begyourpardon请原谅。begsbtodosth请求某人做某事beginwith首先begin/startdoingsth.开始做atthebeginningof…的起初believein.信仰belongto（介词）属于doone'sbest尽最大努力allthebest一切顺利makethebestof尽量利用；善用hadbetterdosth.最好做某事betteroff小康abitof有点儿betoblame应受谴责blamesbforsth.责备某人某事borrowsthfromsb.向某人借某物both…and…两者都…atthebottomof在…底部breakdown出毛病，抛锚breakout爆发breakawayfrom脱离；摆脱breakup分裂结束；解散breakinto闯入，打断atbreakfast早饭时havebreakfast吃早饭holdone'sbreath屏住气outofbreath上气不接下气takebreath歇息takeone'sbreathaway目瞪口呆；大为惊讶wasteone'sbreath白费口舌burstout迸发；突然…起来burstintotears突然大哭goto地点onbusiness出差bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事bebusywithsth.忙于做某事butfor要不是bybus/car/plane/train/ship/air乘……byandby不久以后；callfor请求callin召集，召来，来访callonsb.拜访callup召集；动员calmdown镇定下来carefor喜欢takecareof照料careabout担心，关心carryon继续，展开carryout实现，执行incase+（句子）以防；可能；倘若incaseof如果；万一catchupwith赶上catchacold感冒catchfire着火catchone'seye引起某人注意causesb.todosth.使得某人做某事centeronsth.集中精力做某事becertainofsth.确信……bychance.偶然takeachancetodosth.冒险做某事changeinto变为；使改变inchargeof负责checkin/out（旅馆、飞机等）登记；makeachoice做选择nochoicebut别无选择只能。gotothecinema去看电影haveclasses上课afterclass课后clearout彻底清理clearup整理；完成；收拾climbup/down爬上/下becloseto靠近haveacold感冒gotocollege上大学comeback回来comedown下来comefrom来自comein进来comeon快，来吧。comeout出来，显露cometrue实现comeintobeing形成，产生havesthincommon共识compareAtoB把A比喻Bcomparewith与…比较connectwith将……连起来beconsideredas…被看作becontentwith满意continuetodo继续incontrol控制cooldown平静下来inthecorner在拐角处（屋里）atthecorner在拐角处（街上）物cost人钱某人花钱买某物haveabadcough咳得厉害counton依靠指望；期待acoupleof一对，几个；三两个ofcourse当然incourseof在过程中becoveredwith被…覆盖becrazyabout着迷的，狂热的cryoutfor急需；迫切需要cryout大声呼喊，大声抱怨becuriousabout对…好奇cutdown砍倒；减少cutin插嘴cutout剪除；切掉；放弃indanger处于危险状态outofdanger脱离危险daretodosth.敢做某事outofdate过时的；废弃的atdawn在黎明；破晓byday日间，在白天dayafterday日复一日dayandnight日日夜夜oneday有一天（将来或过去）thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天theotherday前一天agreat（good）dealof大量的（不可数名词）dealwith处理，对付；应付makeadeal.订个协议decidetodosth.决定做某事decideonsth.决定某事makeadecision作决定doagooddeed做好事indeed.真正地delightindoingsth.引以为乐demandsb.todosth.要求某人做某事indemand需求dependonsb.依赖某人Thatdepends.视情形而定。desireforsth.渴望得到desiretodosth.渴望做某事bedeterminedtodosth.下决心做某事devoteoneselftosth.献身于dieof因病死亡diefrom（病以外）因某事而死bedifferentfrom与…不同indifficulty处于困境underone'sdirection由…指挥in…direction在…方向disagreewith/on/todosth.不同意某人/某事/做…inthedistance在远处；远方divideinto分成dividedby除dosomecleaning做清洁工作dosomecooking做饭dosomeshopping购物dowellin在…干得好doone'shomework做作业havesth/nothingtodowith与…有关/无关coulddowith需要withoutdoubt必定；无疑doubtabout怀疑havesth.down写下某事godown顺着…dozensof许多drawup草拟；写dreamtabout梦见dreamof梦想drivesomeonemad把……气疯了duetosth.由于，应归于duetosb.欠的；应给的onduty值班eachother彼此，相互beeagertodosth.渴望做…beeagerforsth.渴望得到…totheeastof……以东takeiteasy.别着急，放松easiersaidthandone说起来容易做起来难eatup吃光eatone'swords收回前言；认错attheedgeof在…的边缘ineffect实际上madeanefforttodosth.尽力做…either…or…或者…或者…encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事intheend最后，终于attheendofsth.在…的尽头inEnglish用英语enjoyoneself过得快乐enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事enterinto进入equalto/withsth.与…相等escapefrom逃离，避免evenif/though即使，纵然eversince从那时一直到现在forever永远everandagain时时everbefore以前take/haveanexam参加考试forexample例如setanexampleforsb.为…树立榜样Pleaseexcuseme.请原谅。excusesb.forsth.原谅某人某事expecttodosth.期待做…experimentonsth.对……进行实验conductexperiment做实验explainoneself讲解，说明给出理由facetoface面对面makeafaceatsb.向…做鬼脸inthefaceof不顾；面对asamatteroffact事实上infact实际上failtodosth.未能做某事fallasleep入睡fallill/sick患病fallinlovewithsb.爱上…fallbehind落在……的后面falldown倒下fallinto陷入物befamiliarto人，人befamiliarwith物，某人熟悉某事物befamousforsth.以…而闻名sofar到目前为止faraway遥远farfrom远离asfaras尽；就；至于Sofar，sogood.到目前为止，一切都还不错infavorof赞成；支持dosb.afavor帮某人个忙feellikedoingsth.觉得想做…feelathome感觉自在feelgood/bad感觉良好/不好haveafever发烧286.afew一些，几个inthefieldof…在…领域fightagainst反对fightfor为……而战fightone'sway奋斗前进figureout算出；了解fillin填写befilledupwith…用…装满findout找出；查出（真相）；了解findawayout找到出路finishdoingsth.完成某事setonfire放火playwithfire玩火；冒险wouldgothroughfireandwater赴汤蹈火atfirst开始的时候firstofall首先gofishing去钓鱼befitfor适合，胜任keepfit.保持健康haveagoodflight乘机旅行愉快onthefirstfloor（美）第一层（英）第二层asfollows如下followafter跟随befondof喜爱foolabout游手好闲onfoot步行atthefootof在…的脚下forbidsb.todosth.禁止forcesb.todosth.强迫forgettodosth.（还没做）forgetdoingsth.（已做完）忘记做某事forgetit.算了吧。不放在心上forgetoneself失态；忘形forgiveandforget不念旧恶intheformof以…形式formahabitof养成……的习惯lookforwardtosth.期待，盼望setfree释放befreefrom免于…；不受…freeofcharge免费freezone免税区makefriends交朋友fromnow/thenon从现在/那时起from…to…从…到…fromanotherpointofview从另一方面（看，说）fromdoortodoor挨家挨户地fromgenerationtogeneration世世代代fromtimetotime有时infrontof在…的前面（分离）inthefrontof在…的前方（包含）befullof充满…的fullup饱了infull完全地；全部地makefunofsb.取笑某人inthefuture未来，将来，往后gathertogether集合在一起generalideaof…的概括情况ingeneral一般地；大体上；通常getalong进展，和睦相处getaway离开，逃脱getback取回，返回getdown降下，下车getin进入，收集getoff下车；脱下geton上车getonwithsb.与某人相处getthrough通过；接通电话gettogether聚会getup起床getreadyfor做好准备giveback归还giveout分发giveup放弃giveoff散发givein屈服，投降haveaglanceatsth.瞥一眼goback回去goby（时间）过去；经过（地点）gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/购物goforawalk出去散步goon继续goondoingsth.继续做某事goonwithone'swork继续自己的工作goout（灯，火）熄灭goover复习，检查gotobed睡觉gotoschool上学begoodatsth.善于dosb.good（健康或行为）对人有益nogood（doingsth.）无用graduatefrom毕业于groundfloor一层楼（英）growup成长growoutof由……而来growinto长成haveahabitofdoingsth.有…的习惯halfanhour半小时handin上交，交纳handout分发handinhand手拉着手地ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面handover移交；让与hangon别挂断hangup挂断电话happento发生（某事件）碰巧hard（形）work辛苦的工作workhard（副）努力工作hatetodosth.（没做过）hatedoingsth.（做完了）憎恨做…havegotto不得不havesth.on穿着haveto不得不haveacold感冒havelunch吃午饭havesports运动haveameeting开会havelessons上课hadbetter（not）dosth.最好（别）做…useone'shead动脑筋headfor（地点）往…去haveaheadache头痛hearfrom收到…的来信hearof听说learn/knowsth.byheart记住某事heartattack.心脏病发作heartdisease.心脏病ataheightof高度是…sayhellotosb.向…问好helponeselftosth.随便吃…helpsb.withsth.帮助某人某事couldn't（can't）helpdoingsth.情不自禁，忍不住helpto有助于，促进helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事hereandthere到处holdon等等，别挂电话；坚持holdback阻止；抑制holdup举起onholiday在度假athome在家里gohome回家inhonorof向……表示敬意，为祝贺……howfar多远（距离）howlong多久（时间）howmany多少（可数）howmuch多少（不可数）howold几岁Howcome？为何howabout…怎麽样（建议性）hundredsof成百上千hungerforsth.渴望；欲望behungryforsth.渴望得到…hurryup赶快inahurry匆忙地insistondoingsth.坚持做…insteadof代替，而不是aplaceofinterest名胜beinterestedinsth.对…感兴趣interestrate利率introduceAtoB将A介绍给Binvitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事invitesb.to（场合，地点）邀请atrafficjam交通堵塞joinin参加（组织）joinup连接起来playajokeonsb.开了某人一个玩笑jumptoone'sfeet一跃而起justnow刚才，不久前justthen正在那时keepondoingsth.继续做某事keepoff避开；不接近keepupwith跟上；不落后；keepasecret保守秘密keepawayfrom远离keepintouch.保持联络keepinmind紧记akeytosth.解答；答案akeyforsth.…的钥匙akeyofsth.…的键akindof一种，一类allkindsof各种各样的kindof有点儿，有几分knockat敲（门，窗）knockintosb.撞在某人身上knowaboutsth.了解beknownforsth.以…而闻名lackof缺乏atlarge逍遥法外的atlast最后，终于belatefor（school）迟到laughat嘲笑，漠视layout布置；安排，陈列leadto导致；通向leaguemember团员learnof/about得知；获悉learnone'slesson接受教训learnbyheart.记住learnfromsb.向…学习learntodosth.学习（技能）atleast至少leaveabout（around）乱扔，乱放leavebehind留下，遗留，超过leavefor到。去，出发前往leaveover留下ontheleft在左边lendsthtosb.把……借给……lessthan少于，不到doone'slessons做功课havelessons上课teachsb.alesson给…教训letin让…进来letout放出，发出；泄露levelofliving生活水平lieon取决于，依赖，压迫liveahappylife过着幸福生活fulloflife充满活力lifestory传记givesb.alift让…搭便车lightup点火，点燃belike像feellike想要looklike似乎，好像lineup排成行，排成列listento听…（讲话）alittle一点儿；少量littlebylittle渐渐liveon靠…生活makealiving谋生highstandardsofliving高水准的生活living-room起居室beforelong不久以后，很快longago很久以前longbefore很久以前nolonger不再not…anylonger不再longforsth.渴望lookafter照料lookat看；观看lookfor寻找lookout当心，小心lookup（在字典\参考书中）查寻havealook看一看takealook看一看lookforwardto盼望alotof=lotsof许多，大量havelunch吃午饭bemadwithjoy欣喜若狂bemadaboutsth.对…痴迷majorin主修；专业majoridea主旨parkthecar停车takepartin参加parttime兼任，部分时间inparticular尤其，特别Partymember党员apoliticalparty政党bothparties双方passby经过passaway去世；死passon传递passthrough经过，通过inthepast（时间）过去；payfor付钱；付出代价payoff偿清（债务）payavisitto去参观，拜访payattentionto注意performaceremony举行仪式permitsb.todosth.允许persuadesb.todosth.劝说takephotos照相pickout选出，挑出pickup拾起pick-up提取，搭便车playthepiano弹钢琴haveapicnic野餐takeapictureofsb.给…照相apieceof一张（片，块…）pileup累积pilesof一大堆pileinto

挤入，进入theYoungPioneers少先队员pityforsb.怜悯某人Whatapity！多遗憾啊！takeone‘splace代替某人职务takeplace发生taketheplaceof代替；接替giveplaceto让位于inplace在适当的位置plantodosth.计划做某事playajokeonsb.开某人玩笑playapartinsth.起作用playwithfire.玩火Mypleasure.不客气plentyof充足的（不可数名词）pointout指出pointto指着pointat瞄准bepopularwithsb.受…欢迎，喜爱postoffice邮局postup贴出（公告、布告）pourdown倾倒，倾泻pourin蜂拥而来pourout涌出inpractice在实践中，实际上，internationalpractice国际惯例practisedoingsth.练习做某事preferAtoB宁愿A而不愿Bprepareforsth..准备，使有准备atpresent现在；目前pretendtodosth..假装做某事preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事inprison坐牢akeyproblem一个关键问题inprogress正在进展中makeprogressinsth.在……有进展makeapromise答应，允诺protectfrom保护beproudof以…为自豪providesb.withsthprovidesthforsb.为某人提供某物inpublic公开地，当众pulldown拆毁；推毁；推pullin（火车）进站pullout（火车）离站pullover把（车）靠在路边punishfor惩罚，处罚onpurpose故意地；为了putaway把…收起来puton穿上，放上；上演putsth.downputup举起，建立putupwith忍受；忍耐；受苦putforward提出（意见、建议）quarrelaboutsth.就…争吵quarrelwithsb.与…争吵outofthequestion不可能的quiteabit/alittle/afew/anumber

of相当多ontheradio通过无线电广播ratherthan倒不如说；更readaloud朗读readthrough读一遍be/getreadyfor为…准备好keeparecord记录下来refertosb/sth.查阅，提到，谈到refusetodosth）拒绝；不接受regardAasB把A视为Bregretdoingsth.抱歉（做过的事）regrettodosth.遗憾（没做的事）remembertodosth.记得去做…rememberdoingsth.记得做过…Remembermetosb.请向…致意remindsb.todosth.提醒…做某事remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事replytosb./sth.对…作出反应doresearchonsth.对…进行研究researchintosth.探究，调查respectto/ofsb.尊敬；尊重某人take/havearest休息一会儿restroom公用厕所，洗手间asaresult由于，因此resultfrom.由……产生resultin导致areturnticket往返的票richinsth.含…大量的allright行了，好吧。ontheright在右边rightaway马上，立刻rightnow马上，立刻ringback回电话ringoff挂断电话ringup给…打电话givesb.aring给…打电话playaroleof…扮演…角色rollover翻滚makeroomfor给…腾出地方alltheyearround终年；一年到头roundtheclock一直；不停地asarule通常ruleout排除在外ruleover统治，支配runaway逃跑，逃脱runwell运转良好havetheruns得痢疾inthelongrun最后；从长远看来runabout到处跑runafter追逐，追踪；追求rundown（用车）撞倒runinto遇上，偶然遇到runoutofsth.用光；耗尽rushhour高峰时间rushat冲向safeandsound安然无恙的forsale待售，出售onsale出售，上市atthesametime同时allthesame仍然；虽然…还是thesameas和…一样besatisfiedwith对…感到满意saveone‘slife救某人的命saveup储存，储蓄，afterschool放学后atschool在学校gotoschool上学scoldsb.forsth因…责备某人scoresof许多，大量bysea乘船searchforsth.搜索，搜寻searchinto调查beseated就座takeaseat坐下waitasecond等一会儿keepsthasecret保密seesb.off为…送行seethrough识破，看穿seeadoctor看医生seeamovie看电影seekfor/after寻找，追求，探索seektodosth.尝试，试图；企图seemtodosth.似乎是，仿佛sellout售完sendfor派人去叫，sendup把…往上送；发射sendaway派遣，驱逐，解雇senseofhumor幽默感makesense.有意义makesenseof搞清……的意思makesentenceswith用…造句sentencesb.todeath.宣判某人死刑separateAfromB使A和B分离separateinto分成servefor充当，用作asetof一套…setoff出发，动身setout出发，着手setup建立，创立setdown放下，记下setagoodexample树立榜样setaside留出，setfree释放settledown定居，专心于settleup付清，了结shakehands握手shapeinto.形成shapeup成形，形成，顺利发展sharein分享，分担asheetof（薄而大的）一片shootat向……射击，力争shoppingcenter购物中心，商店区goshopping去购物forshort简称，简略之inshort简而言之，总而言之runshort（of）用光；用尽；不够shortcut捷径shortof短缺shouldertoshoulder肩并肩；团结一致onshow展览showoff炫耀，夸耀；卖弄showup出席；出现；到场showsb.around带某人到处参观shutdown关闭（工厂）shutup住口；停止谈话sickleave病假bythesideof在…的旁边sidebyside肩并肩地insight可见，看得见；outofsight看不到，不被看到signlanguage手语insilence鸦雀无声besimilartosth.与…相似sitby.袖手旁观，无动于衷situplate深夜不睡gotosleep入睡，睡着gettosleep（常用于否定句）入睡，睡着slowdown（使）慢下来smileatsb.对某人微笑so…that…如此…以至sothat以便，以致sofar迄今为止solongas只要soasto如此……以致于someday有朝一日assoonas一…就soonerorlater迟早nosooner……than刚…就sorryforsth.抱歉，遗憾asortof稍稍地；有几分sortout整理；分类inspace在空间speakout毫不犹豫地说；畅所欲言speakup大点声说speakforitself不言而喻speakhighlyof赞扬speakof谈及，说到speakvolumesfor充分说明makeaspeech发表演说at…speed以…速度speedup加速spendtimedoingsth.花时间做某事spendmoneyonsth.花钱买某物havesports进行体育活动spreadabroad传播spreadout展开standfor代表；意指；象征standout明显；突出；杰出standinaline排队standardofliving生活水平stareat凝视，盯住startdoingsth.开始做starttodosth.开始做tostartwith首先，第一startfor动身去startoff出发，开始railwaystation火车站stayup熬夜stickto粘住，坚持stickout伸出stopdoingsth.停止做某事stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事stoptodosth.停止某事而去做另一件是instore存储着；预备着departmentstore百货公司straightaway马上bestrictwith对…严格要求onstrike在罢工strugglefor为……努力succeedindoingsth.在……方面成功suchas例如outofsudden突然sufferfrom忍受，遭受asuitof一套衣服besuitablefor适合……的underthesun天下，究竟atsunset日落时分，在黄昏havesupper吃晚饭supplyAwithB以B提供Ainshortsupply短缺supportsb.todosth.支持某人做某事besuretodosth.一定要做某事makesure务必，务请besureofsth.确信某事insurprise惊奇地sweepaway一扫而空haveaswim游泳atthetable坐在桌旁takeawalk/rest散步/休息takeaway拿走takedown拿下takeoff脱下；（飞机）起飞takeout取出takefood/medicine吃takethetrain/aboat/abus乘坐takeamessagefor写留言taketheplaceof代替takeplace发生takeafter相似takeon雇用；聘用taketo喜欢takeup开始从事；专注于takeachance冒险takeaseat坐下takeadvantageof利用takecareof照顾takeiteasy从容，不紧张，轻松takeitforgranted视为当然takeone'stime从容不迫takepartin参与，参加takepleasurein乐于taketurns轮流，依次haveatalk做报告，谈话talkabout谈论talkof谈到，说起talkabout谈论，议论，讨论talkover商量，彻底地考虑（问题）tearup撕碎tellsb.aboutsth.把某事告诉某人tellAfromB区分A与Btellalie说谎tellthetruth说实话tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事haveatemperature发烧（=runatemperature）takesb.'stemperature量（某人的）体温tensofthousands好几万inthelongterm从长远的观点看大学英语四级最常考的100个短语1.atthethoughtof一想到…2.asawhole(=ingeneral)就整体而论3.atwill随心所欲4.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于，富有5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解6.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地，意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地，7.ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地8.inaccordwith与…一致.outofone’saccordwith同…。不一致9.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地10.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照，根据11.onone’sownaccount 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益(=atone’sownrisk)自行负责(=byoneself)依靠自己12.take…intoaccount(=consider)把..。考虑进去13.givesb.anaccountof说明，解释(理由)14.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释，说明。15.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于，因为。16.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控，控告18.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于。19.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉20.acton奉行，按照…行动;actas扮演;actfor代理21.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于22.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编，改写(以适应新的需要)23.inaddition(=besides)此外，又，加之24.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外25.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持，遵循26.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的，临近的27.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应;28.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能，留有…的余地。29.inadvance(beforeintime)预告，事先30.toadvantage有利的，使优点更加突出地31.haveanadvantageover胜过havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件havetheadvantageofsb。知道某人所不知道的事32.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用33.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意34.inagreement(with)同意，一致35.aheadof在…之前，超过…;…………….aheadoftime提前36.intheair1)不肯定，不具体.2)在谣传中37.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是，最重要的38.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共，总计39afterall毕竟，到底;(not)atall一点也不;allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说;beallin累极了;allbut几乎40.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到，估计到41.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计，等于。42.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责。43.answerto(=conformto)适合，符合。44.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安;或anxious45.apologizetosb.forsth.为…向…道歉46.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力47.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请;applyfor申请;applyto适用。48.applyto与…有关;适用49.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成，approvevt.批准50.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起。51.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排…做…52.arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出，作出;arrivein到达某地(大地方);53.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…为羞耻54.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保证，使…确信。55.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚，系,结56.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做…57.attendto(=giveone’sattention,careandthought)注意，照顾;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候，照料58.attitudeto/toward…对…的态度。看法59.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把.。归因于..,认为.。是.。的结果60.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均61.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识到，知道。62.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面63.inthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone’sback(=beillinbed)卧病不起。64.atone’sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持，维护;havesb.atone’sback有…支持，有…作后台65.turnone’sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背弃，抛弃66.behindone’sback背着某人(说坏话)67.bebasedon/upon基于68.onthebasisof根据…,在…基础上69.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢70.beginwith以…开始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先，第一(经常用于开始语)71.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名义72.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信，依赖，信仰。73.benefit(from)受益，得到好处。74.forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处)75.forthebetter好转76.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败，胜过。77.bybirth在出生上，论出身，按血统atbirth在出生时;givebirthto出生78.blamesb.forsth.因…责备某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上79.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作)80.onboard到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机81.boastof(orabout)吹嘘82.outofbreath喘不过气来83.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之84.inbulk成批地，不散装的85.takethefloor起立发言86.onbusiness出差办事。87.bebusywithsth。于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事88.lastbutone倒数第二。89.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假设90.buysth.for…money用多少钱买91.becapableof能够，有能力becapableofbeing+过去分词：是能够被…的92.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)无论如何93.incase(=forfearthat)万一;94.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生…万一inthecaseof至于…,就…而言95.innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)96.becautiousof谨防97.centerone’sattentionon(=focusone’sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上98.becertainof(=besureof)有把握，一定。99.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地，有把握地100.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然大学英语四级高频词组1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于；遵守。2.beabsentfrom….缺席，不在absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉3.beabsorbedin全神贯注于…近义：beengrossed;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon4.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解6.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,7.inaccordwith与…一致.outofone’saccordwith同….不一致8.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根据9.onone’sownaccount1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行负责3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount赊账;onaccountof因为;onnoaccount不论什么原因也不;take…intoaccount(=consider)把...考虑进去givesb.anaccountof说明,解释(理由)accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因为.10.beaccustomedtodoingsth习惯于做某事.11.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉12.acton奉行,按照…行动;actas扮演;actfor代理13.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)14.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循16.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的,临近的17.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应;18.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能，留有…的余地.19.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先.toadvantage有利的,使优点更加突出地.haveanadvantageover胜过.havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用.20.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意inagreement(with)同意,一致21.aheadof在…之前,超过…;…………….aheadoftime提前.22.intheair1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中.23.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计afterall毕竟,到底;(not)atall一点也不;allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说;beallin累极了;allbut几乎.24.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到,估计到.25.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计,等于.26.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责.answerto(=conformto)适合,符合.27.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安;或anxiousfor28.apologizetosb.forsth.为…向…道歉29.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力30.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请;applyfor申请;applyto适用.applyto与…有关;适用31.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto)赞成,approvevt.批准32.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起.33.arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到达某地(大地方);34.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…为羞耻35.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保证,使…确信.36.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚,系,结37.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做…38.attendto(=giveone’sattention,careandthought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料39.attitudetotoward…对…的态度.看法40.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果41.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均42.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识到,知道.43.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面inthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone’sback(=beillinbed)卧病不起.atone’sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,维护;havesb.atone’sback有…支持,有…作后台44.turnone’sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃45.behindone’sback背着某人(说坏话)46.bebasedonupon基于onthebasisof根据…,在…基础上47.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢48.beginwith以…开始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)49.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名义，代表….50.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth.sb.tobetrue)相信,依赖,信仰.51.benefit(from)受益,得到好处.forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处)52.forthebetter好转getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败,胜过.53.bybirth在出生上,论出身,按血统atbirth在出生时;givebirthto出生54.blamesb.forsth.因…责备某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上55.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作)56.onboard到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机57.boastof(orabout)吹嘘58.outofbreath喘不过气来59.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之60.inbulk成批地,不散装的61.takethefloor起立发言62.onbusiness出差办事.63.bebusywithsth.于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事64.lastbutone倒数第二.66.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假设67.buysth.for…money用多少钱买68.becapableof能够,有能力becapableofbeing+过去分词是能够被…的69.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)无论如何incase(=forfearthat)万一;incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生…万一inthecaseof至于…,就…而言innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)70.becautiousof谨防71.centerone’sattentionon(=focusone’sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上72.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地73.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然74.forachange换换环境(花样等)75.chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…inchargeof(=responsiblefor)负责(某事)inthechargeof…由…管takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)负责管理(照顾)charge…for因…索取(费用),chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有…76.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)昼夜不停地77.commenton评论78.commitoneselfto使自己承担…commitsb.toprison把某人送进监狱;commitone’sideatowriting把某人的想法写下来;commitamattertoacommittee把某事交给委员会讨论79.incommon(和…)有共同之处,共用.becommontosb.是与某人所共有的80.keepcompanywith(=be