综合英语教程4第三版课后翻译答案(邹为诚主编)

综合英语教程4第三版课后翻译答案(邹为诚主编)综合英语教程4第三版课后翻译答案(邹为诚主编)综合英语教程4第三版课后翻译答案(邹为诚主编)资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月综合英语教程4第三版课后翻译答案(邹为诚主编)版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：综合英语教程第三版4

邹为诚主编

第二单元p37玛丽看到一个贼眉鼠眼的男人走进邻居家里。shiftyMary

saw

a

shifty-eyed

man

walking

into

a

neighbor’s

house.鲍勃总是嘲笑我对服饰的眼光。sneeratBob

always

sneers

at

my

taste

in

clothes.打探别人的秘密是不礼貌的。pryIt

is

impolite

to

pry

into

other’s

secrets.我想克里斯想要抢我的饭碗。beaftersthI

think

Chris

is

after

my

job.她看到克里斯给他使的眼色，说话的声音便越来越小了。trailoffShe

trailed

off,

silenced

by

the

look

Chris

gave

her.那些树枝干而易断。brittleThe

branches

were

dry

and

brittle.收音机老是发出噼里啪啦的声响，我们几乎听不清里面说些什么。crackleThe

radio

cracked

so

much

that

we

could

hardly

hear

what

was

said.地面向海倾斜。slopeThe

land

slopes

down

to

the

sea.他的口袋里鼓鼓囊囊的塞满了钞票。bulgeHis

pockets

were

bulging

with

money.我不得不和出租车司机就车费讨价还价。haggleI

had

to

haggle

with

the

taxi

driver

over

the

fare.第三单元p581.

这样的好机会千载难逢。onceinabluemoonAn

opportunity

as

good

as

this

arises/occurs

only

once

in

a

blue

moon.2.

这个孩子因为私自拿了母亲包里的钱而觉得十分愧疚。guiltyofThe

boy

felt

guilty

for

taking

money

from

his

mother’s

handbag

without

permission.3.

她知道他的话一句真的也没有。givecredencetoShe

did

not

give

credence

to

a

single

word

of

his

story.4.

一般来说，老师对学生的错误都比较宽容。betolerantofGenerally

speaking,

teachers

are

tolerant

of

their

students’mistakes.5.

我想当然地以为你会跟我们一起来，于是就给你买了票。take…forgrantedI

took

it

for

granted

that

you’d

want

to

come

with

us,

so

I

bought

you

a

ticket.6.

由于经理的不断劝导，工作人员很快就改掉了迟到的坏习惯。breakthehabitThanks

to

the

manager’s

repeated

counseling,

the

staff

soon

broke

the

bad

habit

of

coming

latetowork.7.

他现在对她发火，但不久会原谅她的。这只是几小时的事，仅此而已。amatterof,that’sallHe’s

furious

with

her

now,

but

he’ll

forgive

her

soon.

It’s

just/only

a

matter

of

a

few

hours,

that’sall.第四单元p78第一部分1.

只有通过调查我们才有发言权。(only)Only

after

investigation

can

we

have

the

right

to

speak.2.

我们绝不应当盲从。(onnoaccount)On

no

account

should

we

follow

others

blindly.3.

他绝不是担任这项工作的最佳人选。(bynomeans)By

no

means

is

he

the

best

person

for

the

job.4.

第一次成功绝非是最后的胜利。(innoway)In

no

way

was

the

success

in

the

first

round

the

ultimate/final

victory.5.

别处找不到这样美丽的景色。(nowhere)Nowhere

else

could

one

find

such

beautiful

scenery.6.

他曾多次给了我忠告。(manyatime)Many

a

time

has

he

given

me

good

advice.7.

献身于祖国现代化的人是幸福的。(happy)Happy

is

he

who

dedicates

his

life

to

modernization

of

his

motherland/country.第二部分p791.

他没当成歌星，却成了一位十分成功的商人。makeitHe

failed

to

make

it

as

a

pop

singer,

but

he

turned

out

to

be

a

successful

businessman.2.

电影中的动人情节紧紧地抓住了观众的心。captureone’sheartThe

thrilling

plot

of

the

movie

captured

the

hearts

of

the

audience.3.

公司要关心的事务之一是确保员工的安全。one’sconcernOne

of

the

company’s

main

concerns

is

to

ensure

the

safety

of

its

employees.4.

退休的总统不愿放弃他的特权。letgoofThe

retired

president

was

unwilling

to

let

go

of

his

privileges.5.

南茜感到热泪涌入了眼眶。wellupNancy

could

feel

hot

tears

welling

up

in

her

eyes.6.

加强我们关系的最好办法不是赠送礼物，而是坦诚地交换意见。strengthenone’sbondThe

best

way

to

strengthen

our

bond

is

not

to

give

gifts

but

to

exchange

our

opinions

frankly.7.

如果像这样开车，你最终要进医院。endupYou’ll

end

up

in

the

hospital

if

you

drive

your

car

like

this.8.虽然我们没表露出什么，但实际上我们很为她的安全担心。intruthIn

truth

we

feared

for

her

safety,

although

we

didn’tlet

it

be

known.第五单元p100如果你不付全部现金，可以用分期付款的方式来买车。oncreditIf

you

can’t

afford

to

pay

in

cash,

you

can

buy

the

car

on

credit.我说过要帮他，而这也是我想要做的。我会可守诺言的。keepone’swordI

said

I’d

help

him

and

that’s

what

I’m

going

to

do.

I

shall

keep

my

word.3.

我与这家公司休戚相关，不愿看到他破产。haveastakeinsomethingI’ve

a

stake

in

this

company

and

don’t

wish

to

see

it

go

bankrupt.4.

随着工业生产的发展，旧的封建制度开始崩溃。fallapartWith

the

development

of

industrial

production,

the

old

feudal

system

began

to

fall

apart.5.

他很能干，把农场搞得井井有条。keepsomethingstraightHe

is

very

competent

and

keeps

everything

straight

on

the

farm.6.

新的教学体制旨在把学习更多课程的主动权交给学生。givesomebodytheinitiativeThe

new

educational

system

aims

to

give

the

students

the

initiative

to

learn

more

subjects.7.

在旅行出发之前先要把我们的车子调整好。tuneupBefore

starting

on

our

trip

we

should

tune

the

car

up.第六单元第一部分p1181.

他们定于下月举行婚礼。They

are

to

have

their

wedding

next

month.2.他因为作出了重大发现而将接受祝贺。He

is

to

be

congratulated

on

his

brilliant

discovery.3.

要是明天下雨，比赛就得推迟。（说话者认为下雨的可能性很小）If

it

were

to

rain

tomorrow,

the

match

would

be

postponed.4.别灰心，最好的还在后面。Do

not

despair.The

best

is

yet

to

come.5.

那是在1550年，他决定第二次航行到美洲新大陆去。That

was

in

1550.He

was

to

sail

to

the

New

World

of

America

in

the

following

year.(future

in

the

past)6.

你们不应当在阅览室内讲话。

You

are

not

to

talk

in

the

reading

room.7.

新的交通规则必须得到遵守。The

new

traffic

regulations

are

to

be

observed.8.

远征之前路线应该事先计划好。The

route

is

to

be

planned

before

the

expedition.第二部分p1201.

女房东告诉我租金必须先付。inadvanceThe

landlady

told

me

that

the

rent

must

be

paid

in

advance.2.

虽然这家公司鼓吹他们的产品要比其他公司的好，但实际上他们的质量不如人家。superior,inferiorAlthough

this

company

boasts

that

its

products

are

superior

to

those

of

other

companies,

theyareactually

inferior

in

quality.3.

最根本的问题是他们缺少兴趣。attherootofWhat

lies

at

the

root

of

the

problem

is

their

lack

of

interest.4.

警方访问了一些目击者，但无人能说清楚这事故是怎么发生的。comeaboutThe

police

interviewed

several

witnesses,

but

none

of

them

could

tell

how

the

accident

cameabout.5.

百货商店的新楼不符合安全条例。conformtoThe

new

building

of

the

department

store

does

not

conform

to

the

safety

regulations.6.

她从集邮中得到了很大的满足。derive…fromShe

derived

great

satisfaction

from

her

stamp

collection.7.

五彩的气球和旗帜为这个小城增添了节日气氛。addtoColorful

balloons

and

flags

added

to

the

festive

atmosphere

of

the

small

town.8.

金钱很重要，可是幸福并不总是和财富联系在一起的。associate…withMoney

is

very

important,

but

happiness

is

not

always

associated

with

wealth.第七单元第一部分p137他居然当众说谎，实在丢脸。It

is

a

disgrace

that…It

is

a

disgrace

that

he

(should)

lie

in

public.他会如此不高兴，令人遗憾。It

is

a

pity…It

is

a

pity

that

he

should

be

so

upset.3.

恼人的是我竟把票给忘了。It

is

a

nuisance

that…It

is

a

nuisance

that

I

should

have

forgotten

my

ticket.4.

我们的野餐让一场雨给搅了，真可惜。It

is

a

shame

that…It

is

a

shame

that

our

picnic

should

be

spoiled

by

the

rain.5.

你务必参加这个会议。It

is

essential

that…It

is

essential

that

you

should

attend

the

meeting.6.

我们应该跟上世界的最新发展，这是很重要的。It

is

important

that…It

is

important

that

we

should

keep

up

with

the

most

recent

developments

in

the

world.7.

大学生懂一点计算机有好处。It

is

desirable

that…It

is

desirable

that

university

students

should

know

how

to

work

with

computers.8.

真奇怪，他竟不通知我们就走了。It

is

strange

that…It

is

strange

that

he

should

have

gone

away

without

letting

us

know.第二部分p1381.

博物馆里目前有希腊艺术收藏展出。ondisplayThere

is

a

Greek

art

collection

on

display

at

the

museum

at

the

moment.2.

他在森林里迷了路，没有食物，只得靠吃野菜、野果求生。bereducedtoLost

in

the

forest

and

out

of

food,

he

was

reduced

to

eating

wild

herbs

and

fruit

to

keep

himselfalive.3.

这块地方被划出来准备作操场用。markoffThis

area

has

been

marked

off

as

a

future

playground.4.

除了蹚过这片泥泞的水域外，别无选择。wade

There

was

no

choice

but

to

wade

through

the

muddy

water.5.

这位国会议员呼吁政府建造更多的学校。appealThe

congressman

appealed

to

the

government

to

set

up

more

schools.6.

他们在国外度假时钱和护照都被偷了，陷入可怕的困境之中。plightThey

were

in

a

dreadful

plight

when

their

money

and

passports

were

stolen

while

they

were

onholiday

in

a

foreign

country.7.

在她朋友的催促下，我安排了一位医生去看她。attheurgingof,arrangeAt

the

urging

of

her

friends,

I

arranged

for

a

doctor

to

see

her.8.他竭力想做出镇定的样子，但是他颤抖的声音暴露了他自己。giveoneawayHe

tried

to

keep

up

a

calm

appearance,

but

his

trembling

voice

gave

him

away.第九单元p1871.她似乎不怎么喜欢干这些事。takepleasureinShe

seems

to

take

little

pleasure

in

doing

such

things.2.教授告诉我们风景画的传统可追溯到史前时代。datefromThe

professor

told

us

that

the

tradition

of

landscape

painting

could

date

from

the

prehistoric

age.3.听了这位作家的讲座之后，他决定弃医从文。taketoAfter

attending

the

lecture

of

the

famous

writer,

he

decided

to

give

up

medicine

and

take

toliterature.4.让我们免去礼节，直接进入讨论吧。dispensewithLet's

dispense

with

the

formalities

and

go

directly

into

the

discussion.5.这些动物跑得非常快，因此它们的捕食方法确实很有效。inconsequenceThese

animals

run

extraordinarily

fast

and

in

consequence

their

hunting

methods

are

veryefficient

indeed.6.警方搜查了这个地区的每幢房子寻找逃犯，但毫无成果。to

no

availThe

police

searched

every

house

in

the

district

for

the

escaped

criminal,

but

to

no

avail.7.父母往往会为孩子的成就感到非常自豪。takeprideinParents

tend

to

take

very

great

pride

in

the

achievements

of

their

children.第十单元p206许多新兴国家在刚获得独立的时候，都遇到过经济问题的困扰。afflictwithMany

developing

countries,

after

independence,

were

afflicted

with

economic

problems

to

beginwith.2.为了保护国内工业，政府决定对进口倾销产品征收反倾销关税。anti-dumping

tariff(impose…upon/on)In

order

to

protect

domestic

industries,

the

government

decided

to

impose

an

anti-dumping

tariff

on

imported

products.3.只有学问而没有实践经验，这种学问没有多少价值。countforKnowledge

without

practical

experience

counts

for

little.4.敌军入侵使得成千上万的老百姓只好弃家而逃。abandonThousands

of

people

were

forced

to

abandon

their

homes

to

the

invading

enemy

troops.5.我在上海住了很久，已把这个城市看作我的第二故乡。lookupon/onI've

lived

in

Shanghai

so

long

that

I’ve

looked

upon/on

the

city

as

my

second

hometown.6.修理屋顶时底下必须用东西支撑着。propupThe

roof

will

have

to

be

propped

up

while

repairs

are

being

carried

out.7.在困难前面，他仍然保持着幽默感。in(the)faceofIn

(the)

face

of

great

hardship,

he

managed

to

keep

his

sense

of

humor.第十一单元p2301.他们平时五点下班，但今天不得不加班了。leaveoffThey

usually

leave

off

work

at

5

o’clock,

but

today

they

have

to

work

overtime.2.这座城市里的博物馆和美术馆都对公众免费开放。beopentoAll

the

museums

and

art

galleries

in

the

city

are

open

to

the

public

for

free

/

free

of

charge.3.老是被他们讥笑，真窝囊。sneeratIt’s

very

discouraging

to

be

sneered

at

by

them

all

the

time.4.她最近感到有点疲乏，医生要她休息几天。rundownShe

has

been

a

little

run

down

lately

and

the

doctor

has

advised

her

to

take

a

short

holiday.5.今天，整个城市沐浴在一片欢乐的海洋里。batheinThe

whole

city

is

bathed

in

a

sea

of

joy

today.6.外面一片漆黑，天空好像被黑幕遮住了似的。asitwereIt’s

very

dark

outside,

and

the

sky

is

covered,

as

it

were,

with

a

black

curtain.7.我昨天以托马斯的名义打电话预定了两张电影票。inthenameofI

booked

two

film

tickets

by

phone

yesterday

in

the

name

of

Thomas.第十二单元p2521.新闻界经常批评她，但她早已对此满不在乎了。immuneThe

press

had

criticized

her

so

often

that

in

the

end

she

had

become

immune

to

what

was

said.

2.工业和车辆向大气排放大量的废气，造成了严重的空气污染。releaseAir

pollution

is

caused

by

industries

and

vehicles

which

release

large

amounts

of

waste

gas

intoatmosphere.3.医生要我在工作时带上保护镜，以防止异物进入眼睛。foreignThe

doctor

required

me

to

wear

goggles

at

work

to

prevent

foreign

objects

from

getting

into

myeyes.4.由于父母通常把他们的染色体（chromosomes）遗传给后代，所以某些疾病具有遗传性。passonAs

parents

can

pass

on

their

chromosomes

to

their

offspring,

some

diseases

are

hereditary.5.虽然他很会做生意，但我们认为他不会成为商界的领袖。see…as…He

possesses

a

remarkable

talent

for

doing

business,

but

we

don't

see

him

as

a

potential

leaderin

business

circle.6.这次划时代的峰会由卫星向全世界转播。beamThe

epoch-making

summit

conference

was

beamed

by

satellite

all

over

the

world.第十四单元p289-2901.遭受水灾地区的人民急切需要食品、衣服和药物。behungryforThe

people

in

the

flooded

area

are

hungry

for

provisions,

food,

clothes

and

medicine.2.他整夜看电视连续剧，难怪他看上去这么疲惫。nowonderAs

he

sat

up

late

watching

TV