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必修五Unit3WordsandExpressionsLackv./n.1.Later,heworkedinAfrica,wheremanypeoplesufferedfromblindnessforlackofpropertreatment.2.Toughheisrichinknowledge,heislackinginrelevantexperience.3.Lacking(lack)confidencehaspreventedhimfromaccomplishinghisgoal.4.Thetripwascancelledthroughlackofinterest.5.Therewasnolackofvolunteers.forinLackingof

of缺少某物(不用于被动语态)应有尽有;一无所缺(动词短语)因缺乏...缺少(形容词短语)缺乏食物/金钱/技能lacksth.lackfornothingforlackofbelackinginalackoffood/money/skill他们缺乏与他人交流的能力,因此在比赛中失败了。(分词作状语)(介词短语)Lackingtheskilltocommunicatewithothers,theyfailedinthecompetition.Forlackoftheskilltocommunicatewithothers,theyfailedinthecompetition.adjustment调整,调节,适应1.Theadjustableeyeglassesarenowavailable,whichcangiveyouaclearvisionatadistance.Theycanbeadjustedforspecialvisualneeds.Moreover,theadjustmentisnotdifficulttomake.(adjust)2.Ittookafewsecondforhereyestoadjusttothedarkness.做出调整适应使自己适应

makeanadjustment(adjustments)toadjusttodoingsth.adjustoneselftodoingsth.adjustablebeadjustedtoadjustment作为一名交换生,我花了很长的时间去适应在澳大利亚独自生活。Asanexchangestudent,ittookmealongtimetoadjust(myself)tolivealoneinAustralia.instantn.[C]瞬间;片刻adj.立即的,立刻的1.Hemadean

instantdecisiontoriskhisownlifetosavethedrowningchildinstantly(instant)heheardthecryforhelp.立刻,马上一瞬间一...就instantly=inaninstantforaninstantinstantly=theinstantaninstantlythemoment/minute/second+从句immediately/directly+从句assoonas...on/upondoing=on/upon+名词(2020新高考I卷)他们一回家,就迫不及待地做起了爆米花。Theinstant/Instantlytheyreturnedhome,theycouldn'twaittomakepopcorn.WhatIexpectisthattheinstant/instantlyIreturnhome,thehouseiswiththelightonwarmly.(whichmakesmefeelwarmer.)我喜欢一回家就有暖洋洋的灯光在等待我喜欢一起床就看到大家微笑的脸庞我喜欢一出门就为了家人和自己的理想打拼WhatIexpectisthattheinstant/instantlyIgetup,therearesmilingfaceseverywhere.WhatIlikeisthattheinstant/instantlyIleavehome,Istruggleformyfamilyandmydreamharder.toleratevt.容忍,忍受1.Ican’ttolerateworking(work)withKateinthesameoffice.Sheisalwaystalkingandlaughing.2.Insteadofblamingthechildwhohadbrokenthevase,shegavehimatolerant(tolerate)smileandlethimgo.容忍某人做某事对...宽容toleratesb.doingsth.betolerantof/towards同义表达:stand;bear;endure;putupwith;stickworkingtolerantpressvt.按压,逼迫;n.1.Outofcuriosity,thelittlegirlpressedhernoseagainst/to

thewindow.2.Theyarepressingustomake(make)aquickdecision.Howevermuchpressure(press)weareunder,wewillnotgivein.3.Ifheispressed(press),hewilladmitknowingeverythingaboutit.4.Shepressed(press)severalcoinsintotheboy’stinyhand,andmovedon.5.The

story

was

reported

in

the

press

and

on

television.6.The

event

is

bound

to

attract

wide

press

coverage.7.Ourvaccinationpolicyisgettingagoodpress.8.[C,

U]

a

machine

for

printing

books,

newspapers,

etc.;

the

process

of

printing

them.(英译)9.Oxford

UniversityPressagainst/totomakepressureispressedpressed报章杂志;报刊;平面媒体广泛报道=itwillbewrittenaboutinmanynewspapers.=journalistshavewrittenpleasantthingsaboutit.新闻界的好评印刷机;印刷出版社报刊;记者,新闻工作者,新闻界;报道评论;出版社;印刷机,印刷;榨汁机用省略句升级句33.Ifheispressed,hewilladmitknowingeverythingaboutit.Ifpressed,hewilladmitknowingeverythingaboutit.催促/敦促某人做某事面临压力,受到压力给...施压underpressurepresssb.todosth.putpressureon...speedup(speed→sped→sped)1.Hepickedupspeedandafterdrivingatfullspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.以...速度加速

atthespeedof...pickupspeed;speedupspedspedupat终点线近在眼前,所有赛跑运动员都开始加速以冲过终点线。Withthefinishinglineinsight,alltherunnersbegantospeeduptocrossit.flashTheguideflashedalightintothecave.Redlightsflashedthemawarning.Heflashedhispassatthesecurityofficer.hecountrysideflashedpastthetrainwindows.Aterriblethoughtflashedthroughmymind.Hisnamewasflasheduponthescreen.Newsoftheirtriumphwasflashedaroundtheworld.Hereyesflashedwithanger.Herthoughtsflashedbacktotheirweddingday.Themorninghasjustflashedby.aflashofang

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