四川省乐山市井研县纯复乡中学2021年高二英语期末试题含解析

四川省乐山市井研县纯复乡中学2021年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thedayswehavebeenlookingforwardto____soon．

A.coming

B.willcome

C.came

D.havecome

参考答案：C略2.Iwillneverforgetthedayswespenttogether.＿＿greatfunwehad＿＿attheseaside.

A.Whata;toplay

B.How;toplayC.What;play

D.What;playing参考答案：D略3.—What'sthatnoise?—Oh,Iforgettotellyou.Theoldcar

.A.wastested

B.willbetested

C.hasbeentested

D.isbeingtested参考答案：D4.Thestudentsareforbidden，unlesstheyhavespecialpasses，________after11p．m..A．ofstayingoutB．tostayout

C．stayingout

D．stayout参考答案：B5.—We’reorganizingapartynextSaturday,andI’dlikeyoutocome.—_________!Ihaveanotheronethatday.Thankyoujustthesame.A.Goodluck

B.Whatashame

C.Havefun

D.Welldone参考答案：B【详解】考查情景对话。句意：——我们下星期六要组织一个聚会，我想让你来。——真遗憾！那天我还有一个聚会。还是要谢谢你。A.Goodluck祝你好运；B.Whatashame真遗憾；C.Havefun玩得开心；D.Welldone做得好，根据题意，故选B。6.Ifeltit’sanhonor________toattendtheopeningceremonyofthenewcompany.A.toinvite

B.ofbeinginvited

C.tobeinvited

D.havinginvited参考答案：C7.Incaseofemergency,whetherknowinghowtoapplyfirstaidornotreally________inmattersconcerningwoundslikeswollenwrists,brokenarms,burns,cuts,andsoon.A.makesdifference

B.makesadifference

C.makesdifferences

D.makesdifferent参考答案：B略8.He

gavehimselfanewnametohidehis_____whenhewenttocarryoutthesecrettask.A.emotion

B.identity

C.talent

D.treasure参考答案：B9.Theteacherrequiredthatallthestudents,withoutexception,_____thelectureonscienceandtechnology.A.attended

B.attend

C.wouldattend

D.hadattended参考答案：B10.Alexandertriedtogethiswork________inthemedicalcircles.A.torecognize

B.recognizingC.recognize

D.recognized参考答案：D题干中含有“getsth.done”结构，表示“使某事被做”。句意：Alexander试图使他的工作被医学界认可。hiswork与recognize为逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用过去分词作宾补。故选D项。26.Thedriver’swronggearing(挂档)was________forthebackwardmovementofthecar,whichaccidentallyknockeddowntheoldwoman.A.tobeblamed

B.blamed

C.toblame

D.blaming参考答案：C略12.Wearelivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputers.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.when

参考答案：D13.—TheysayTom’sbrotherisabillionaire.—________Hewouldn’tacceptanyhelpfromhisbrother,

eventhoughitwasoffered.A.Whatif？ B.Whatfor？C.Sowhat？ D.Forgetit！参考答案：C14.---ShallIgetonemorecakefroyou,David?---Thanks,butyou______.I’vehadenough.A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t参考答案：D15.It’s________mostbeautifulfurniture,bywhichIwasstruckatthefirstsightandIdeterminedtotake________possessionofitsomeday.A.the;/ B./;/

C.a;the

D.a;/ 参考答案：B16.—Bruce,pleasedon’topenthedoor.It’scold.—Pardon?—I________younottoopenthedoor.A.willtell

B.hadtold

C.havetold

D.told参考答案：D17.Hehas_____greatinterestin____history,especially______historyof_____TangDynasty.

A.a;不填;不填;the

B.a;the;the;不填

C.a;不填;the;the

D.不填;不填;the;不填

参考答案：D18.Trynottocoughmorethanyoucan______sinceitmaycauseproblemstoyourlungs.A.help

B.stop

C.allow

D.check参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.Youshouldn'tshow_________(仁慈)tothiskindofman.

参考答案：mercy三、阅读理解20.

SethDeBoltisaplantscientistattheUniversityofKentuckyUS.Heandotherscientistswantedtofindasourceoffuelthatpoorpeopleinruralareasofdevelopingcountriescouldusetomakeelectricity.TheUnitedNationsDevelopmentProgramsaysabillionandahalfpeoplehavenoelectricity.Abillionothershaveanundependablesupply.

ProfessorDeBoltwentonastudytriptoruralIndonesia.Hesawthattherewasverylittlewasteintheuseofagriculturalproducts.Everythingthatfarmersgrewwasusedforsomething.Eventheremainsoffruitthatpeopledidnoteatwerefedtochickens.Littlewastemeanttherewaslittlethatcouldbeusedforfuel.Growingaseparatefuelcropwouldtakelandawayfromfoodcrops.ThatwassomethingProfessorDeBoltdidnotwanttodo.

DeBOLTsaid,"Thepeopleatmostriskwithrespecttoenergypoverty,typicallythey'rethesamepeoplewhohavefoodinsecurityissuesasitis.Andthenanychangeinavailabilitywouldbemostdamagingtothatgroupofpeople."

Buthefoundoneitemthatwasinplentifulsupplyandwouldnotcreatecompetitionbetweenfoodandfuel.Coconutshellsaregenerallythrownout.YetProfessorDeBoltsaysithasan"excellent"heatingvalue.Allsomeoneneedsisawaytoreleasethatenergy.

DeBoltsaysheandhisteamseepossibilitiesforcoconutpower."Coconutsaregrowinghereandthesearetheareaswherethereispossibilityforenergypovertytobeeasedatleastinpartbythesesmall-scaleproductionsystems."

TheresearcherssaythesesystemscouldprovideasmuchasthirteenpercentoftheenergyneedsofacountrylikeIndonesia.Othertropicalcountrieswithlargecropsofcoconutsandsimilarfruitcouldbenefit,aswell.

ButDeBoltsaysthisisnotaperfectsolution.Therearetechnicalquestions,likehowtosafelydealwiththedangerouswasteproducedintheprocess.Andthereneedstobemoneytogettheseprojectsstarted.57.ProfessorDeBoltwentonastudytriptoruralareasofdevelopingcountriesto

.

A.helpfarmersmakefulluseofwaste

B.seekcertainmaterialstomakeelectricity

C.persuadefarmerstogrowmorecoconuts

D.findasuitableplacetocarryouttheexperiment58.DeBoltthoughtitwasnotagoodideatogrowfuelcro