四川省南充市南部县凌云职业高级中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

四川省南充市南部县凌云职业高级中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto______thechange.

A.adaptto

B.adoptto

C.applyto

D.devoteto参考答案：A2.Thescientistwasrewardedbythegovernmentfor______suchagreatcontributiontothecountry.A.make

B.making

C.beingmade

D.havingmade参考答案：D3._____ofbeingleftbyhimselfinthehouse,theboyfollowshismothereverywhere.A.Frightened

B.Tobefrightened

C.Tobefrightening.D.Frighten参考答案：A4.I’llneverunderstandhowit________thatyouwerelatethreetimesaweek. A.cameout B.cameacross C.cameabout D.cameup参考答案：C5.Heisshort-sighted,soit’simpossibleforhimtoseethesmallbird_______.

A.atadistance

B.fromthedistance

C.inthedistance

D.forthedistance参考答案：C考查介词短语。句意：他眼睛近视，所以不能看到远处的小鸟。A.atadistance“在稍远处”；B.fromthedistance“从远处”；C.inthedistance“在远处”；D.forthedistance“对于那段距离”。故选C。6.Thistalkshowisnotrecorded;It’s______.A.lively

B.live

C.alive

D.living参考答案：B7.ShegaveJohnapresent,butJohngavehernothing______.A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.inadvance

D.invain参考答案：A略8.Thepresidentoftheuniversityarrivedyesterday,_____thestartofhisshortvisittoChina.

A.marked

B.havingmarked

C.marking

D.tomark

参考答案：C略9.

Hisgreatdiscovery______hisdeterminationanddevotiontoscience.

A.caused

B.ledto

C.resultedin

D.resultedfrom参考答案：D10.Anyone,once

positiveforH7N9fluvirus,willreceivefreemedicaltreatmentfromourgovernment.A.testing

B.totest C.tested

D.istested参考答案：C考查状语从句的省略。句意：任何人，一旦被检验出H7N9流感病毒，将会受到来自政府的免费治疗。在时间、条件和让步状语从句中，如果主从句主语一致，从句中含有be动词的形式，从句中的主语和be动词形式可省略，oncetested相当于onceheistested，省略主语he和is。故选C。11.WiththethirdwaveofeducationandfutureapplicationofAI________theshiftinhowworkersseelearningthroughouttheirlife.A.came

B.coming

C.come

D.comes参考答案：D【详解】考查倒装句和主谓一致。本句主语是名词短语theshiftinhowworkersseelearningthroughouttheirlife，所以谓语动词应该使用第三人称单数形式。排除BC项，A项是过去时，叙述过去发生的事情，而本句并无过去时的背景。句意：随着第三次教育浪潮的出现以及人工智能的运用，随之而来的是工人对学习的看法的改变。故D项正确。【点睛】本题考查了主谓一致用法，主谓一致主要指“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系。对大多数人来说，往往会在掌握主语和随后的谓语动词之间的一致问题上遇到困难。一般情况下，主谓之间的一致关系由以下三个原则的支配：语法一致原则(grammaticalconcord)意义一致原则(notionalconcord)就近原则(principleofproximity)。“主谓一致”考查内容涉及名词单数或复数作主语、不可数名词作主语、不定代词作主语、并列结构作主语、特殊名词作主语时与谓语动词数的一致等。12.Thefactoryused65percentoftherawmaterials,therestofwhich_____savedforotherpurposes.A.is

B.were

C.was

D.are参考答案：B13.Luckily,theweather______sometimeafterlunchandweheadedfortheschool.A.turnedup B.endedupC.clearedup D.cameup参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：幸运的是，午饭后天气转晴了，我们朝着学校走去。A.turnedup出现；B.endedup结束；C.clearedup（天）放晴；D.cameup被提及。由“theweather”可知，clearedup“（天）放晴”符合句意。故C选项正确。14._____wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkit’lllookbetter?A.Whatabout

B.Whatif

C.Whatfor

D.Howcome参考答案：B15.Morethanoneman________methattheplanecrashed.A．hastold

B．havetold

C．tells

D．tell参考答案：A由句意知用现在完成时；而且“morethanone＋单数可数名词”做主语时，谓语用单数。16.Peoplehavealwaysbeencurious

exactlyhowlifeonearthbegan。A．in

B．at

C．of

D．about参考答案：D17.________hadbeendone,theworkingefficiencyoftheemployeesstillremainedlow.A.Though

B.DespiteC.Despitewhat

D.Despitethefactthat参考答案：C18.Thereisnopowerlike_________powerofconfidence,andthereisnostudentascompetitiveas_________studentwhotrustshisownabilities.A.the;a

B.a;the

C./;a

D.the;/参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Therearemanythingstothinkaboutwhenplanningaholiday.Youneedtothinkabouthowmuchitwillc

.

76.__________youalsoneedtothinkaboutthe_______(类型)ofholiday

77.__________youwant.Somepeoplelikebusycities______othersprefer

78.__________thecountryside.Youshouldalso______(考虑)thetimeofyear

79.__________whenyouwanttogo,_____willinfluencethepriceoftheholiday.

80.__________Ifyouaregoingwithfriends,youneedtoaskfortheiro

.

81.__________Everyoneinthegroupneedsto_____happyabouttheplan.

82._________Ifthereis________(分歧),youcandiscussindetailandchoose

83._________abetterway.Withc

planning,youcanhaveagreattime.

84.__________So,thinkaboutthesethingsb

youspendyourmoney.

85.__________参考答案：76.cost

77.type

78.while

79.consider

80.which

81.opinions

82.be

83.disagreement

84.careful

85.before三、阅读理解20.Forhighschoolleaversstartingoutintheworkingworld,itisveryimportanttolearnparticularskillsandpracticehowtobehaveinanintervieworhowtofindallinternship(实习).Insomecountries,schoolshaveprogramstohelpstudentsontothepathtowork.IntheUnitesStates,however,suchprogramsarestillfewandfarbetween.Researchshowsthatifhighschoolsprovidecareer-relatedcourses,studentsarelikelytogethigherearningsinlateryears.Thestudentsaremorelikelytostayinschool,graduateandgoontohighereducation.InGermany,studentsasyoungas13and14areexpectedtodointernships.Germancompaniesworkwithschoolstomakesurethatyoungpeoplegettheeducationtheyneedforfutureemployment.ButinAmerica,educationreformprogramsfocusonhowwellstudentsdoinexamsinsteadofbringingthemintocontactwiththeworkingworld.HarvardEducationschoolprofessorRobertSchwartzhascriticizededucationreformersfortryingtoplaceallgraduatesdirectlyonthefour-yearcollegetrack.Schwartzarguedthatthisapproachleavesthecountry’smostvulnerable(易受影响的)kidswithnojobsandnoskills.Schwartzbelievedthatthebestcareerprogramsencouragekidstogoforhighereducationwhilealsoteachingthemvaluablepracticalskillsathighschool,JamesMadisonHighSchoolinNewYork,forexample,encouragesstudentstochooseclassesoncareer--basedcourses.Theschoolthenhelpsthemgainon--thejobexperienceinthosefieldswhilethey’restillathighschool.However,evenforteenswhoseschoolsencouragethemtoconnectwithwork,thejobmarketisdaunting.IntheUS,unemploymentratesfor16to19-year-oldareabove20percentforthethirdsummerinarow(连续的).“TheriskisthatifteenagersmissoutontheSummerjobexperience,theybecomepartofthisgenerationofteenswhoh