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四川省宜宾市上罗中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Lastmonth,theThaigovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey____fromChina.A.receive
B.arereceiving
C.havereceived
D.hadreceived参考答案:D2.Itisnotthestrongestofthespeciesthatsurvives,northemostintelligentthatsurvives.Itis
______thatismostadaptabletochange.A.one
B.that
C.theone
D.this
参考答案:C3.AllJapaneseactivitiesregarding________DiaoyuIslandsare“illegalandinvalid”,________ChineseForeignMinistryspokeswomansaidMonday.A./;the
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.the;/参考答案:B4.Ms.LaRosaputforward______policythatnotmanyteachersgave______secondthoughttoattheconference.A.the;不填B.a;theC.the;theD.a;a参考答案:D【命题立意】考查冠词的用法。句意:Ms.LaRosa向大会提出一个很多教师不用考虑的提案。apolicy一个提案,根据题意应是泛指,故应用a。第二空是短语givesthasecondthought再认真考虑某事。a放在second前表示“再、又”的含义。故选D。22.Passedfromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforeightcenturies,andamongthericherNaxipeople,________knowledgeofthismusicshowedthatyouwere________realgentleman.A.a;a
B.the,不填
C.不填;a
D.the;the参考答案:C略6.29.—Couldyougiveanysuggestionaboutthefurnishinginmyhouse?
—Letmesee...Oheverythingisniceexceptthatthepaintingseemsalittlebit
.
A.outofreach
B.outofplace
C.outoftouch
D.outoforder参考答案:B略7.—________IremindyouofistoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher.
—Iwillgiveittohim
_________
Iseehim.A.What;themoment
B.That;immediately
C.What;while
D.Whether;once参考答案:A8.—Ken,______,butyourradioisgoingtooloud.
—Oh,I'msorry.I'llturnitdownrightnow.
A.Ihatetosayit
B.Itdoesn'thurttoask
C.I'mreallytiredofit
D.I'mcrazyaboutit
参考答案:A考查交际用语。由but后面的句子可以看出,这是在委婉的提出要求,所以用:Ihatetosayit我实在不想说(但又不得不说)9.—DoyouhaveMary'saddress?—Sorry,Idon'thaveit______meatpresent.A.to
B.on
C.for
D.from参考答案:B10.TherewasateapotshapedlikeaChineseduck,outof
openmouthteawassupposedtocome.A.which
B.its
C.that
D.whose参考答案:D11.TherewasanexplosioninLondonbutuptonownobodyhas______responsibilityforit.
A.declared
B.announced
C.claimed
D.required参考答案:C12.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers______.A.willleave
B.areleaving
C.haveleft
D.wereleaving参考答案:D13.________isreportedinthenewspapers,agirlaged10hasbeenconfirmedasabirdflucaseinsouthernChina.A.It
B.As
C.That
D.What参考答案:B14.–I’vegotyourinvitation.–Oh,good.______A.Canyoucome?
B.Thanksalot.
C.I’lltakeit.
D.MayIhelpyou?参考答案:A15.Myscheduleisvery
________rightnow,butI'IItrytofityouin.
A.tight
B.short
C.regular
D.flexible参考答案:A16.AsfarasIknow,quiteafewcreaturesinthisfilmarenotrealatall,andalotof________happensisimaginary.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.where参考答案:A17._______hisreturnfromAmerica,hegotdowntohisresearch.A.
While
B.In
C.As
D.On
参考答案:D略18._____howtodealwiththetroublewiththecar,Lilyhadtoaskherfriendforhelp.A.Notknow
B.Notknown
C.Notknowing
D.Nottoknow参考答案:C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Lastmonth,Iwastoldwewouldhaveourfirstmilitarytraining.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwillbehardtospendawholeweekstayedawayfromschoolandhome.Thesunshinewouldbeverystronglyduringthesedays,orwecouldeasilygetsunburnt.Later,whenIwasinthecamp,Ifounditwasalotfun.Thetrainingwashardforyouall.ButmyclassmatesandIweretreatedverykindlybyallthesoldier.Thefoodinthecamplooksimple,buttastedgood.Nowyouneverknowhowhappydayswehadinthecamp.Ithinktheexperiencehasbeenmadeusstronger!参考答案:Lastmonth,Iwastoldwewouldhaveourfirstmilitarytraining.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwillbehardto
wouldspendawholeweekstayedawayfromschoolandhome.Thesunshinewouldbeverystrongly
staying
strongduringthesedays,orwecouldeasilygetsunburnt.Later,whenIwasinthecamp,Ifounditwasa
and/solot∧fun.Thetrainingwashardforyouall.ButmyclassmatesandIweretreatedverykindlybyall
of
usthesoldier.Thefoodinthecamplooksimple,buttastedgood.Nowyouneverknowhowhappy
soldiers
looked
whatdayswehadinthecamp.Ithinktheexperiencehasbeenmadeusstronger!
去掉三、阅读理解20.【2012全国新课标】
CHoney(蜂蜜)fromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonlywayforthemtogetthathoneyistofindawildbees'nest(巢)andtakethehoneyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,anditisdifficulttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalslookingforhoneyhaveastrangeandunexpectedhelper一alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.Thehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,butitdoeslikethewax(蜂蜡)inthebeehives(蜂房).Thelittlebirdcannotreachthiswax,whichisdeepinsidethebees’nest.So,whenitfindsasuitablenest,itlooksforsomeonetohelpit.Thehoneyguidegivesaloudcrythatattractstheattentionofbothpassinganimalsandpeople.Onceithastheirattention,itfliesthroughtheforest,waitingfromtimetotimeforthecuriousanimalorpeopleasitleadsthemtothenest.Whentheyfinallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetatthedelicioushoneyasthebirdpatientlywaitsandwatches.Someofthehoney,andthewax,alwaysfallstotheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguidetakesitsshare.Scientistsdonotknowwhythehoneyguidelikeseatingthewax,butitisverydeterminedinitseffortstogetit.Thebirdsseemtobeabletosmellwaxfromalongdistanceaway.Theywillquicklyarrivewheneverabeekeeperistakinghoneyfromhisbeehives,andwillevenenterchurcheswhenbeeswaxcandlesarebeinglit.64.Whyisitdifficulttofindawildbees'nest?A.It'ssmallinsize.
B.It'shiddenintrees.C.It'scoveredwithwax.
D.It'shardtorecognize.65.Whatdothewords"thefollower"inParagraph2referto?A.Abee.
B.Abird.C.Ahoneyseeker.
D.Abeekeeper.66.Thehoneyguideisspecialintheway________.A.itgetsitsfood
B.itgoestochurchC.itsingsintheforest
D.itreachesintobees'nests67.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WildBees
C.BeekeepinginAfricaB.WaxandHoney
D.Honey-Lover'sHelper参考答案:66.A推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段可知:Scientistsdonotknowwhythehoneyguidelikeseatingthewax,butitisverydeterminedinitseffortstogetit.科学家们都不知道为什么honeyguide对蜂蜡感兴趣,当然他们获得蜂蜡的方式也更加特别。略21.EffectiveenvironmentalprotectionlawsandothermeasureshaveledtotheimprovementofwaterqualityinTaiHulakeinJiangsuProvince.Thenewswasannouncedbyofficialsfromtheprovincialenvironmentalprotectionbureau,whichhasjustconductedaninspectionofthelakearea.BytheendofSeptember,about80percentofindustrialpollutantsmetrequiredstandardsandthelakeisexpectedtobecleanerbytheendoftheyear,officialssaid.AccordingtotargetssetbytheStateEnvironmentalProtectionAdministration,allpollutingenterprisesmustmeetsetstandardsbytheendofthisyearortheywillbeshutdown.TheTaihuLakearea,whichsurroundsthecitiesofSuzhou,WuxiandChangshou,isoneofthemosteconomicallydevelopedareasinthecountryandhaslongenjoyedareputationasthe“landoffishandrice”However,thequalityofwaterinthelakehasbeendeteriorating(恶化)atanalarminglyrateinrecentyears,whichhascausedconcernfromthegovernmentandlocalpeople.
Pollutionissohighmainlybecausepeopledonothaveenoughenvironmentalawarenessandhaveputeconomicbenefitsaheadoftheirsurroundings.Economicdevelopmentintheareahasbeenrapidwithhundredsoffactoriesbeingbuilt.Butofficialssaymostofthesedonothavetheanti-pollutionequipmentormeasurestheyshouldhave.Becauseofthelackofwastetreatmentfacilities,wastedwaterandotherrubbishfromresidentialareasinnearbytownsandvillagesflowintoriverswhichareconnectedtoTaihuLake.Thisalsocontributedtothelake’spollution.
Realizingtheseriousnessofthesituation,theprovincialandlocalgovernmentsbegantotackletheproblem.
Expertswereinvitedtooffersuggestionsandlawsandregulationswereissued.Allnewlybuiltfactoriesandenterprisesinthelakeareawererequiredtoinstallnecessaryanti-pollutionfacilitiesbeforetheycangointooperation.Also,somewastedwatertreatmentworkswillbebuiltinthethreecities.
72.WecanknowfromthetextthattheTaihul
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