黑龙江省大庆市肇源县八年级英语下册试题-人教新目标版五四制【精品】

黑龙江省大庆市肇源县2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期期末试题听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一部分听对话回答问题(10分)( )I.Whataretheytalkingabout?( )3Whichistherightpicture?( )4.What'stheweatherlikethisweekend?( )5.WhattypeoffilmdoesAmylikebest?C.Cartoons.A.DocumentariesB.Actionfilms.C.Cartoons.( )6.WhatwouldMissLiuliketoeat?Apear.Anorange.Anapple.Apear.Anorange.Anapple.( )7.HowmanytimeshastheactorwontheOscarforBestActor?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.( )8.Whataretheydoingnow?Readingbooks.Havingsupper.WatchingTVReadingbooks.Havingsupper.WatchingTV( )9.Whatdoesthemurdererlooklike?A.Heistall. B.Hehaslonghair.C.Hehasshorthair.()10.WhatcolorT-shirtdoesthemanadvisethewomantotry?A.Theorangeone.B.Thegreenone.C.Thevioletone.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 (10分)听一段对话，回答第11、12题。( )11.WhatwillSandydointheshow?A.Singasong. B.Bethehost.C.Designaposterforit.( )12.WheredoesJohnwork?A.Inatheatre.B.Inaschool.C.Ataradiostation.听第一篇短文，回答第13到第15小题。请根据短文内容，写出正确答案，完成信息记录表。( )13.A.poorchildrenB.homelesschildren()14A.SundayB.Friday()15.A.6 B.12( )13.A.poorchildrenB.homelesschildren()14A.SundayB.Friday()15.A.6 B.12听第二篇短文，回答第 16—20小题。C.disabledchildrenC.WednesdayC.24CollectWPurpose()16.Whowasonduty?A.Jim. B.Jim'sfather. C.I.()17.HowlongwasJimilllastmonth?A.Formorethanaweek. B.Fortwoweeks.C.Foronlyoneweek.()18.DoyouwatchTVeveryday?A.Yes,Ido. B.No,Idon't. C.Yes,Iam.( )19.Whoisnotstrongerthanme?A.Jim. B.Tom. C.Jim'smother.()20.WhatdoIlikebetter,meatorvegetables?A.Meat. B.Vegetables.C.Wedon'tknow.A.Meat. B.Vegetables.C.Wedon'tknow.二笔试部分II、单项选择(共15题，每题1分，计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。()21.---HaveyoueverseenChinesemovieWolfWarriors2?--- Sure.It'ssuchanexcitingfilmthatIwanttoseesecondtime.A.the;aB.an;/C.a;aD.the;the()22.I 'mwaitingformyfriend.,I 'llgoshoppingalone.A.IfshecomesB.Ifshewillcome

A.IfshecomesB.IfshewillcomeC.Ifshedoesn’tcome D.Ifshedidn’tcome( )23. —Didyouwinthefinalmatchlastnight?— wealldidourbest,welostitatlast.A.ThoughB.IfC.BecauseD.WhileSunday?( )24. —CanyousparesometimetohelpmewithmathsthisSaturday orSunday?— dayisOK.I’llbefreethisweekend.A.EitherB.NeitherC.EveryD.Each( )25.Helikesreadingverymuch.Mostofhismoney onbooks.A.isspentB.spendC.spendsD.arespent( )26.Mylittlecousinisnotoldenoughtolookafter whenhisparentsareaway.A.he B.hisC.himD.himself( )27.Thestudentsarehappythattheywillhavea summerholiday.Athree-weeks B.threeweek’sC.three-weekD.three- week’s( )28-ZhangLei,atopstudent,didn'tpasstheEnglishexamthistime!That'strue.Everyoneis atit.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.asurprise( )29.WeshouldhelpthepeoplewhoisAGetintotroubleB.inthetroubleC.introubleD.trouble( )30-Doyouoftenreadstorybooks?---Yes.Eachofus---Yes.EachofusA.areencourageB.encourageA.areencourageB.encourageC.isencouragedD.isencouragingC.isencouragedD.isencouraging31.Hisbrotherisonlysixyearsold.Hehasdifficultythestorybooks.A.readB.readsC.toreadsD.reading)32.Congratulationsyoupassingtheexam.31.Hisbrotherisonlysixyearsold.Hehasdifficultythestorybooks.A.readB.readsC.toreadsD.reading)32.Congratulationsyoupassingtheexam.A.to;inB.to;onC.to;atD.on;to()33.Thisisthebiggestlaboratory wehaveeverbuiltinourschool.AwhichB.whatC.whereD./( )34.You’renotallowed thesculpture.A.totouchB.touchingC.touchedDbytouchingmatch.( ) 35.Infact,___isahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinafootballmatch.AitBthisCthereDthat. 完型填空 (10分)InChina,alotoffoodiswastedeveryyearandthewastefoodisenoughfor36people.Thefoodiswastedinrestaurants,athomeandinschools,etc.Inrestaurantsorathome,peopleoftenorderorcook37food.Buttheycan'teatitup.Whentheygooutofarestaurant,fullandhappy,theyneverlookback38theuncertainfoodonthetableagain.ShouldChineseconsumers(消费者)be 39fortheterriblewaste?Inschools,wecanoftenseealotofstudents40foodawayaftermealsandtheyonlyeatthefoodtheylike.Everyoneissupposedtohaveenoughfoodtoeat.However,insomeplaces,thefoodissolittle41alotofpeoplediedfromhunger. Although Chinahastriedhardtosolve42ofhungeroverthepastthirty years, thejobis not finished yet.Foodisimportanttousall.We43livewithoutfood.So.44isnecessaryforustolovefoodandtrytoeatupeverythingonourplates.Whenweeatinrestaurants,weshouldpackuptheleftovers( 乘悚乘U饭).We alsoneedtotellotherpeopletostop45foodassoonaspossible.( )36.A.200millionB.200millionsC.200millionofD.200millionsof( )37.A.toomanyB.manytooC.toomuchD.muchtoo( )38.A.inB.atC.onD.up( )39.A.interestedB.excitedC.happyD.sorry( )40.A.throwB.threwC.thrownD.tothrow( )41.A.whichB.when C.whereD.that( )42.A.theproblemB.thequestionC.thedanger D.themistake( )43.A.can B.can'tC. mustn'tD.may( )44.A.it B.heC.she D.they( )45.A.wasteB.towasteC.wastingD.tobewasted.从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。( 10分，每题2分)A:Excuseme,canItakephotoshere?B:No,youcan't.Lookatthesign,please._ 46A:Sorry.ButhowcanIrememberthesebeautifulthings?B:_47 Thankyou.Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?_48Oh,dear!WherecanIsmokethen?B49Youcansmokethere.etheway?A:Soundsgreat.ButI'mnewhere.Couldyoupleaseshowmetheway?Sure.Thiswayplease.50Don'tsmoketoomuch.Thanksalotforyouradvice.I'llthinkaboutit.Youarewelcome.0.You'dbetternot.Thereisasmokingroomonthefirstfloor.Itsays “Nophotography".I'mafraidsmokingisbadforyourhealth.Youcanbuypostcardsoftheminthemuseumshops.V.阅读理解(共20分，每小题1分)(A)Skindiving(潜泳)isanewsporttoday.Thissporttakesyouintoawonderfulnewworld.Itislikeavisittothemoon!Whenyouareunderwater,itiseasyforyoutoclimbbigrocksbecauseyouarenolongerheavy.Here,underwater,everythingisblueandgreen.Duringtheday,thereisenoughlight.Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.Whenyouhavetanks( 罐子)ofaironyourback,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.Butyoumustbecareful.Tocatchthefishisoneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport.Ontheotherhand,youcancleantheshipswithouttakingthemoutofwater.Youcangetmanythingsfromthedeepsea.Nowyoucanseethatskindivingisbothusefulandinteresting.( )51.Skindivingcantakeyouto .A.themoonB.mountainsC.thesunD.thedeepsea( )52.Youcanclimbbigrocksunderwaterbecause.youarestrongthefishcanhelpyouyouarenotasheavyasonthelandthereisalotoflight( )53.Askindiverunderwaterintheday.canseeeverythingclearlyduringthedaycan'tseeanythingclearlycanseenothingcanseeonlyfishes( )54.Withatankofaironyourback,youcan.

catchfishveryeasilystayunderwaterforalongtimebeinsafeplacehavemorefun（ ）55.WhichofthesesentencesisNOTtrue?SkindivingisanewsportSkindivingislikevisitingthemoonTheonlyuseofskindivingistohavemorefunSkindivingisbothinterestinganduseful（B）LittlePeterisaboyofnine.Hebegantogotoschooltheyearbeforelastandnowhe'sinGradeThree.Helivesnotfarfromtheschool.buthe'softenlateforclass.HelikeswatchingTVintheeveningandgoestobedlate,sohecan'tgetupontimeinthemorning.ThistermMrsBlack,Peter'saunt,worksinPeter'sschool.heteachesGradeThreemaths.he'sstrictwithPeterandoftentellstheboytoobey（ 遵守）theschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.YesterdaymorningPetergotuplate.Whenhehurriedtoschool,itwasaquarterpasteight.Hisauntwaswaitingforhimattheschoolgate.“You'retenminuteslateforthefirstclass,Peter.”MrsBlacksaidangrily.“Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?”Everytime,whenIgettothestreetcorner,Ialwaysseeaguidepost.Itsays,'SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”'（ ）56.Peterisinschoolfor years.A.oneandahalfB.twoC.morethantwo D.three（ ）57.Peterisoftenlateforschoolbecause .helikeswatchingTVhegoestobedlatehecan'tsleepwellatnighthecan'tgetupontimeinthemorning（ ）58.MrsBlackisa .A.worker B.teacherC.guardD.policeman（ ）59.Thefirstclassbeginsat.A.tentoeightB.eightC.fivepasteightD.fifteenpasteight（ ）60.Theguidepostisfor .A.driversB.PeterC.studentsD.teachers

A.driversB.PeterC.studentsD.teachers(C)Ordinary”wastheworstwordmymothercouldfindforanything.Whenevershetookmeoutforshopping,Ifoundshewouldn’ttakeanynoticeoftheshopassistantswhentheysuggestedthatsomedresseswerepopular.Shewouldsay, “We’renotinterestedinthat.Haven’tyougotanythingalittleunusual?”Andthentheassistantswouldbringoutallthestrangecoloursnooneelsewouldbuy.AndlatersheandIwouldarguebecauseIwantedtobeordinarybutmymotherwantedtobeunusual.“Ican’tstandthathairdo(发型),”shesaidtomewhenIwasinaboyhairstyle,“It’ssoterriblyordinary...Notugly,notunsuitable.Butordinary... ”“Couldn’tyoupleasewearsomethingelse?”IaskedonedaywhenshewasdressingforParents’Dayintight(紧贴的)trousersandabrightpinksweater.“What’swrongwithit!”“It’sjustthatIwishyou’dwearsomethingordinary.”Isaid, “Peoplewon’tlaughat.”Shelookedatmeangrily,“Areyouashamedofyourmother?Ifyouare,Mary,Ifeelsorryforyou.”smothertobuy?)61.WhatdidtheshopassistantsadviseMarysmothertobuy?A.Somethingverypopular.B.Stylestheyhavesoldoutof.C.Cheapclothes.D.Themostunusualclothes.C.Cheapclothes.)62.WhenMaryhadherhaircutinaboyhairstyle,hermotherA.felthappywithitB.surelydislikeditA.felthappywithitB.surelydislikeditC.toldhertochangeitD.thoughtitwasunusual)63.WhydidMaryaskhermothertochangeherclothesonParents’Day?A.Becausehermother’sclotheswereoutofstyle.B.Becauseshedidntlikeapinksweateratall.C.Becauseshedidntlikehermothertodressthatway.D.Becauseshedidntwantotherstolookathermother.)64.Whatdoeshermothermeanby C.toldhertochangeitD.thoughtitwasunusual)63.WhydidMaryaskhermothertochangeherclothesonParents’Day?A.Becausehermother’sclotheswereoutofstyle.B.Becauseshedidntlikeapinksweateratall.C.Becauseshedidntlikehermothertodressthatway.D.Becauseshedidntwantotherstolookathermother.)64.Whatdoeshermothermeanby “ordinary”?A.Unusual.B.Ugly.C.Common.D.Popular.)65.TheunderlinedwordIt”mostlikelymeansD.thecolourA.thehairdoB.thedresserC.theboyD.thecolour(D)Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution.Theyjoin“environmentclubs”.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.No-rubbishlunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinboxesthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastrubbishandreportthemtothewholeschool!No-carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar,notthestudentsandnottheteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:Walk,jump,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!It’slotsoffun!Turnoffthewater!Doyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastetwentytoforty milliontonsofwaterahalfhour?Inayear,thatwillfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean.()66.Environmentclubsaskstudents .toruntoschooleverydaytotakeexerciseeverydaynottoforgettotakecarsnottothrowawaylunchboxes()67.Fromthepassageweknowthestudentsusuallyhavelunch .A.atschoolB.inshopsC.inclubsD.athome()68.Onano-carday, willtakeacartoschool.A.bothstudentsandteachersB.onlystudentsC.neitherstudentsnorteachersD.onlyteachers()69.Afterstudentsmendtoilets,theysave .A.asmallriverB.aclubC.alotofwaterD.atoilet()70.Thewriterwrotethepassagetoaskstudentsto .A.cleanschools B.makelesspollutionC.joinclubs D.helpteachersVI.阅读短文，回答下列问题。(共 10分，每小题2分)Onedarknight,twoblind( 盲的)menweregoinghomefromwork."Ineedtobuysomesocks,"saidoneofthemsuddenly,"Let'sstopattheshoponthestreet.""OK,"said theother,"IthinkI'llbuytwoorthreepairsformyself,too."Theywenttotheshop."Whatsizedoyouwear,sir?Andwhatcolourwouldyoulike?"askedthegirlintheshop."Sizeeleven.Givemeonepairofblacksocksandtwopairsofwhite,please," answeredoneofthem."Andyou,sir?"thegirlaskedtheotherman."Thesameforme.Iwearsizeeleven,too.So,thesamecolourandthesamenumber,"saidtheotherman.

Amomentlatertheywereinthedarkstreet.Eachmantookthesockshehadbought.Butjustthen,aboyridingabicyclebumped（撞）intothem.Theblindmendropped（掉）allthesocksontheground!Allthesixpairsofsocksmixedup.Theboyquicklysaidsorryandleft.Thetwoblindmenpickedupallthesocks,buttheycouldnottellblackfromwhite.Howcouldtheybesurethattheyeachgotonepairofblacksocksandtwopairsofwhitesocks?Theytriedtoaskforhelp,buttherewasnooneelseinthestreet.Whatcouldtheydo?Soononeofthemhadanidea.Canyouguesswhatitwas?Theyseparated（分开）eachpairofsocksandbothtookonesockfromeachpair.Whentheygothome,eachofthemhadtwoblacksocksandfourwhiteonesofthesamesize —justwhattheywanted.Weren'ttheyclever?根据短文内容，完成下列小题。Didtwoblindmenbuyanysocksontheirwayhome?Whatdideachoftheblindmenwanttobuy?Whobumpedintothemaftertheycameoutoftheshop?Someonehelpedthem.Doyouthinkso?Whatshouldbethetitleofthepassage?.阅读短文，并根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。（ 10分）able,become,car,found,but,interest,invent,old,repair,withoutThecarwasinventedjustacenturyago.Youmayknowallkindsof76names,butmanypeopledon'tknowwhowastheinventorofthefirstcarThefirstcarwasinventednotbyanEnglishman,77byanAmerican.HisnamewasHenryFord.Henrywasborninapoorfamily.Hewasthe78ofsixchildren.Whenhewasaboy,he79_interestedinwatchesandmachines.Whenhewastwelveyearsold,Hismotherdied.Soonhehadtoworkinamachineshopfortwodollarsandfiftycents(美分)aweek.Intheeveninghe80_watchesforanotherable,become,car,found,but,interest,invent,old,repair,withoutdollaraweek.Thehardlifemadehimstrongand81.Atthattimetherewasanother82inthelifeoftheyoungFord.Hewishedtomakeamachine,Itcouldrun83_horse,sohenamedithorselesscarriage.InApril,1893,the “h