人教版八年级英语下册1-2单元测试题(附答案)

人教版八年级下册英语1-2单元测试题Unit1What’sthematter?Writtentestpart(共95分)Ⅴ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( )21.Noonecanhelpyouallthetime.Youshouldbe controlofyourlife.A.for B.at C.on D.in( )22.IwaseatinginthedininghallwhenI thenewsthatLiNasaidgood-byetoherfans.A.hear B.heard C.amhearing D.was( )23.Lindawasunlucky.Shecut onsomebrokenglass.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself( )24.Tom,putthekeys onthetable IcanremembertotakethemwithmewhenIgoout.A.aslongas B.unless C.sothat D.because( )25.Theboydidn’tgetaneducationsohehasproblems ajob.A.tofind B.finding C.find D.found( )26.Afterdinner,Dale’sfatherisusedto ontheforarest.A.lie B.lying C.risk D.risking( )27.Ifoundmyselfinadifficult .Imustdosomethingtogetoutofit.A.competition B.discussion C.prediction D.situation( )28.Oneofhisfingerswas intheaccident.A.madeup B.takenon C.putup D.cut( )29.Ifyoueatallthatchocolateinaday,it’llmakeyou .A.sick B.hungry C.tired D.creative( )30.Adictionarytellsyouwhatwords .A.wonder B.choose C.mean D.solve( )31.Onmywayhome,Isawmorethan100women inthesquare.A.todance B.aredancing C.todancing D.( )32.—WhydoesSuelookupset?—Shewenttothebookstorebybusbutshe thebusatthewrongstop.A.gotoff B.gotup C.turnedoff D.turned( )33.You drinkanddrive.It’stoodangerous.

A.should B.shouldn’t C.need D.needn’t( )34.Theclimberhurthimself themountain.A.climb B.toclimb C.climbing D.( )35.—Alice,myheadfeelshotnow.— .A.Notatall B.YoushouldgotoadoctorC.I’msorryD.Youshouldn’ttellittoyourmotherⅥ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。DoyouknowwhoplayedtheroleofSupermaninthefilmSuperman?HeChristopherReeve,a(n)36,andhewasfamousforhisperformanceinthemovie.LikeSuperman,ChristopherReevewasafraidofnothing.Hewasgoodatflyingplanes,ridinghorsesandmanyotheractivities.But 37 changed改变)in1995.Whenahorse,hefelland 38 himselfbadly.Thedoctorsthoughtitwas 39 forhimtolivelong.Reeveeventhoughtof 40 hislifetoendeverything. 41 ,whenhethoughtofhisfamily,heknewhecouldn’t.Fromthenon,hebeganto 42 forhislife.Attheendof1995,helefthospital.Soonafterthat,hefelthewasreadytofacetheworldagain.Hewantedtotellpeoplenomatter43 problemstheyhad,theyshouldn’tgiveup.Hebegantomakespeeches,andtheyhelpedlotsofpeople 44 problems.Healsowentbacktoworkandmadehisfirstfilm,IntheGloaming.Althoughhelostcontrolofhisbody,hestillhadhis45andhisdream.Hewas,andwouldalwaysbeSuperman!()36.A.expert B.actorC.reporter D.visitor()37.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing()38.A.hurt B.lostC.turned D.sent()39.A.available B.seriousC.difficult D.useful()40.A.lookingup B.comingupC.makingup D.givingup( )41.A.However B.CertainlyC.Hardly D.Again( )42.A.look B.fightC.serve D.wait( )43.A.when B.whichC.that D.what( )44.A.in B.forC.with D.of( )45.A.reason B.cultureC.trouble D.spiritⅦ.情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hi,Ken.Youdon’tlookverygood.(46) B:Ihaveacold.A:Whydon’tyougohome?B:Ican’t.(47) ButIdon’tfeelwell.A:TalktoCarol.Shewillunderstand.B:OK.(48) A:Feelbettersoon!(InCarol‘so)fficeB:Hi,Carol.CanIaskforleave(请假)?C:What’swrong,Ken?(49) B:No.ButIhaveasorethroat.C:(50) Youcangohome.DoyouhaveasoreDoyouhaveasorethroat?Ihavetoomuchworktodo.ShouldItakesomemedicine?Youprobablyhaveacold.What’sthematterwithyou?Iwillgotoherofficenow.

G.Doyouhaveafever?G.Doyouhaveafever?Ⅷ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）AOnecoldSunday,Marikoandherdadwerewalkingtothestore.“I’mtiredofwinter,”saidMariko.Dadwaved(挥手)attheirneighbor.“IknowMr.Hillhopesspringwillcometoo.”Mr.Hillwassittingandenjoyingthesuninhisgarden( 花园).Hewaved,andwavedback.“Mr.Hillloveshisgarden,”saidMariko.Mr.Hillhadthemostbeautiful springgarden.Itwasfullofdaffodils黄水仙).Dadsaid,“Yes,hedoes.Andbecauseheisold,itishardforhimtogooutsideinwinter.”Atthestore,MarikohelpedDadchoosemilk,breadandcarrots.“Youmaychoosesomethingforyourself,Mariko,”saidDad.AtfirstMarikothoughtappleswouldtastegood.Butthensomethingelsecaughthereye,“Oh,Dad,look,daffodils!”“Isthatsomethingyouwant?”askedDad.“Yes!”Marikosaidhappily.Marikocouldn’tstoplookingatherdaffodilsallthewayhome.ButwhenshegottoMr.Hill’shouse,shestopped,“MaybeIcould...”“Waithere,Dad,please,”shesaid.“I’llberightback.”MarikorantoMr.Hillandgavehimthedaffodils.“Whatawonderfulwintersurprise!”saidMr.Hill.“Youhavebroughtmespring!”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )51.WhatdidMarikoandherfatherdoonSunday?Theydidsomeshopping.Theyworkedinthegarden.Theyvisitedtheirneighbors.TheyhelpedMr.Hillpickflowers.( )52.WhatdidMarikoandherfatherNOTbringhome?Apples.Carrots.Milk.Bread.( )53.Marikochosedaffodilsprobablybecause .theywerecolorfulhermotherlikedthemhergardenneedednewflowerstheflowersmadeherthinkofspring( )54.Fromthestory,weknowthatMariko .dislikedshoppinglikeddaffodilsbestwaspopularwithherneighborswaskindandthoughtofothers( )55.Whatisthebesttitleofthestory?AshoppingdayAwintersurpriseBeautifulflowersSpringandwinterBWhenapersonishurtorsuddenly(突然)becomesill,peoplegivehimimmediate立即的)care.Wecallitfirstaid.(56) Immediateactionisnecessarywhensomeoneloseslotsofbloodorwhenbreathingstoppedforashorttime.Everyoneshouldknowsomethingabouthowtocareforapersonwithasuddenillness.Evenasmallinjury损伤)canbeverydangerous.(57) Whenfirstaidersfaceasuddensituation,theymustbeabletokeepcalm( 镇静的)andorganizeotherpeopletohelp.Heorshemustknowhowtocontrolbloodandtakecareofinjuries.(58) Inourcountry,hundredsofpeopledieintrafficaccidentseveryyearbecausemostpeopledon’thavefirstaidinformation.(59) Wemayfaceasuddensituationanywhere.Onedaysomebodyfromourfamilymaygethurtorsuddenlybecomeill.(60) Ifmorepeopleknowaboutfirstaid,morelivescouldbesaved.IfIfmorepeopleknowaboutfirstaid,morelivescouldbesaved.Ifwedon’twanttobehelplessinsuchasituation,wehavetoknowfirstaid.

Whenthereisasuddensituation,timeisveryimportant,sofirstaidplaysaWhenthereisasuddensituation,timeisveryimportant,sofirstaidplaysaimportantrole.Knowinghowtomovetheinjuredwithoutcausing(引起)moreinjuriesisalsoveryimportant.Anditmayresultindeath,soeveryoneshouldknowsomethingaboutfirstaid.Ⅸ.词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。Leohasat .Iadvisedhimtoseeadentist.Thebusstoppedtoletthep off.Peopleinthewesterncountriesofteneatwithk andforks.Thebagofriceweighsabout50k .Hisdaughterisan .Herjobistolookafterthesick.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Wehavetomakea (decide)aboutwheretogoonvacation.His (foot)aretoobig.Wedon’thavetherightsizeofshoesforhim.Parentsshouldtellchildrenthe (important)ofdoingthehousework.Florahasa (stomach),soshedoesn’twanttoeatanything.Allofusaresurprisedatthe (die)ofthemanbecauseheistooyoung.Ⅹ.完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。这辆小汽车跑了10英里就没汽油了。Thecar petrolafterten使我惊讶的是，我爸爸同意让我玩电脑游戏。 ,myfatheragreedtoletmeplaycomputergames.你应该现在量一下体温。Youshould now.哪怕是个有经验的登ft者也能陷入困境。Evenanexperiencedclimbercan .人不冒险不富。Youcan’tgetrichwithout .Ⅺ.综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。arrive,arrive,fun,which,question,much,feel,after,rest,little,visit,hungry,findA12-year-oldboygotlostonthesubwayaftergoingoutalone( 独自)onSunday.parentssawhimandtookhimhome(76) eighthours.The boy,surnamed（姓）Luo,camefrom Anhui. He cameto Shanghai(77) hisparentsduringthesummerholiday.Althoughhisparentswerehappytoseehim,theyspent(78) timewithhim.Theywerebusyatworkandhadtoleavehimathomealone.Luodidhishomeworkforhoursand(79) bored,sohewentouttoplayonthesubway.Hehad(80) gettingonthesubwayandgettingoffitoverandoveragain.Hourswentby.Luofelttiredand(81) ,andhewantedtogohome.Buthedidn’tknowat(82) stationheshouldgetoff.Thepolice(83) himcryingatabout8:00p.m.andtookhimtotheiroffice.Theyboughthimsomethingtoeatandaskedhimsome(84) .Luo’sparentscalledthepolicerightawaywhentheycouldn’tfindtheirsonafter(85) home.Theygottothepoliceofficeandtooktheirsonhomeatabout10:00p.m.Ⅻ.书面表达（15分）假设Susan题。80词左右，电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。DearSusan，Yours,ZhangJun

参考答案Ⅴ.21-25DBCCB 26-30BDDAC 31-35DABCBⅥ.36-40BCACD 41-45ABDCDⅦ.46-50EBFGDⅧ.51-55AADDB 56-60CEDABⅨ.61.toothache 62.passengers 63.knives64.kilos 65.nurse 66.decision 67.feet68.importance 69.stomachache 70.deathⅩ.71.ranoutof 72.Tomysurprise73.takeyourtemperature 74.getintotrouble 75.takingrisksⅪ.76.after 77.visit 78.little 79.felt 80.fun81.hungry 82.which 83.found 84.questions85.arrivingⅫ.Onepossibleversion:DearSusan,I’msorrytohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.Youarenewhere,soyoumayfeellonely.IthinkyoushouldmakesomeChinesefriends.Also,youshouldn’tstudytoolateintheevening.It’sbadforyourhealth.Ifyouhaveproblems,youcanaskyourteachersorclassmatesforhelp.They’refriendly.What’smore,youshouldtakeexercise.Yousaidyouhadacold.Ifso,youshouldgotoseeadoctorintime.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.Yours,ZhangJunUnit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.Writtentestpart(共95分)Ⅴ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( )21.Therewassomethingwrongwithhiscarandherepairedit himself.A.on B.to C.by D.with( )22.Theuseofcomputersmakes possibleformorepeopletoworkathome.A.it B.that C.this D.one( )23.AfterIwasangrywithher,Ihada(n) feelingthatshewasnotcomingback.A.popular B.strong C.ill D.wonderful( )24.LiuJingvolunteersherweekend peopleintrouble.A.tohelp B.help C.helping D.helped( )25.Iusedto letterstomyparents,butnowIamusedto Wechat.A.write;use B.writing;using C.writing;use D.write;using( )26.Ilovemyjob,soformejob ismoreimportantthanmoney.A.discussion B.satisfaction C.preparation D.prediction( )27.TianFangisn’ta nurse,sonowsheisreceivingaweek’s inahospital.A.trained;trainB.training;training C.training;trainD.trained;training( )28.Myclockdoesn’twork.I’mgoingto .A.fixitup B.fixupit C.cheeritup D.cheerupit( )29.Teachersusually thepaperstenminutesbeforetheA.tryout B.bringout C.giveout D.findout( )30.ThetouristfromLondoncouldhardly livinginsuchapoorvillage.A.imagine B.wonder C.promise D.agree( )31.LiGangwillhaveahousewarmingparty.Heexpectshisfriends Saturday.A.toarrive B.toarriving C.arrive D.arrived( )32.Shegets nowbecauseallherkidshavelefthome.A.friendly B.lonely C.successful D.understanding

( )33.Sheishavingatoothache,butshekeepsputtingoff tothehospital.A.going B.go C.togo D.togoing( )34.—Excuseme,I’mnewhere.Ican’tfindmyhotel.— .YoucouldaskthepolicemanforhelpYoushouldn’tliveinthathotelYoumuststaywithmeYouneedn’tcallyourfriend( )35.—Youshouldn’tleaveababyaloneinthehouse.— Iwon’tdoitagain.A.Really? B.You’reright.C.Why? D.Soundsgreat.Ⅵ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。DearDeborah,Thankstoyou,weareabletohaveacomfortable“home”forourchildrentoliveandlearninthisyear.LastMonday,Michaelandhissister,Janet,celebratedMichael’s9thbirthday 36 cakeandcardsintheniceplace.Therewasalookofjoyontheirlovely 37 .Thankyouforyourkindgiftof$1,000toChildren’sResidentialServicesofGreaterBoston.ForthehomelesschildrenlikeMichaelandJanetinourcenter,yourkindnessmakesa 38 tothem.Withyourhelp,we’llbuynewcomputersforourchildreninadayortwo.Thechildrencan’t 39 tousethecomputerstodotheirhomeworkandtalkwiththeirfriends!ThecomputersarepartofourExcellenceinServiceCampaignthatwillmakeour“home”even 40 forMichael,Janetandtheirnewfriends.Wewouldloveyoutovisitour“home”, 41 youcanmeetourchildren.Welovetoshowyouaroundour“home”,andthechildren enjoy 42 visitors.Oneortwoevenshowyou 43 theycandowiththeirnewcomputers.JanetTeebs,ourdevelopmentdirector负责人),isalways 44 tosetupavisitforyou,ortoansweranyquestionyoumayhave.Please 45 herat520-446-0912,orherAgain,thankyouforallyoudidforourchildren.Youareapartoftheirlivestoo.Sincerely,MalcolmWexterExecutive( )36.A.for B.on C.about D.with( )37.A.eyes B.faces C.hearts D.mouths( )38.A.decision B.message C.difference D.( )39.A.wait B.try C.remember D.choose( )40.A.dirtier B.Noisier C.nicer D.bigger( )41.A.so B.unless C.until D.or( )42.A.organizing B.training C.meeting D.controlling( )43.A.what B.when C.how D.why( )44.A.busy B.upset C.welcome D.available( )45.A.hear B.call C.watch D.writeⅦ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）A“Mom,youwon’tbelievewhatAnna’sgrandfatherboughtherforherbirthday!”shoutedMichelle.“What?”askedMom.“Ahorse,”saidMichelle.“CanIhaveoneformybirthday?”“No,Honey!I’msorrybutwedon’thaveenoughmoney,”saidMom.Michellewalkedtoherroom.Thephonerang(响起铃声),andMichelleanswered.“Willyougetoneforyourbirthday?”askedAnna.“Wecanridethemtogether.”“No,”saidMichelle.“Momsaidwedon’thaveenoughmoney.”“Oh.Er...IhavetofeedSirCharles.Seeyoutomorrow,”saidAnna.“MaybeIcanhelpAnnafeedSirCharles,”thoughtMichelle.Shepickedupthephone,buthermomwasonthephone.“Thatwouldbewonderful.Ithinkshe’llenjoytheridinglessons,”saidMom.Michelleevendidn’thearhermomwalkintheroom.“Honey,Iwanttotalktoyou,”saidMom.Michelleputthephonedown.“Ididn’tmeanto eavesdrop.IwasgoingtocallAnna,”saidMichelle.“Soyouheardabouttheridinglessons?”askedMom.“Yes,”saidMichelle.

“Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyahorse,butIthoughtyou’dliketolearntorideit.Mrs.MayberrygiveslessonseverySaturday.ShesaidyouandAnnacouldbeinsameclass.Iknowit’snotthesameashavingyourownhorse,but...”saidMom.“It’sbetter,”saidMichelle.“Why?”askedMom.“AnnahastofeedSirCharleseveryday.Ittakeslotsoftime,”saidMichelle.“Soyou’resatisfied?”askedMom.“Ofcourse.It’sthebestbirthdaygiftever,”saidMichelle.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )46.Michelle’smomdidn’tagreetobuyherahorsebecause .shedidn’tlikehorsesahorseneededtoomuchmoneyMichelledidn’thavetimetocareforahorseitwasdangerousforMichelletoridea( )47.SirCharleswas .A.ahorse B.adog C.Anna’sgrandfather D.Michelle’sgrandfather( )48.Theunderlinedword“eavesdrop”inthepassagemeans“ ”inChinese.A.抱怨 B.放弃C.偷听 D.拒绝( )49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Michelledidn’tlikefeedinghorses.AnnawantedMichelletohelpherfeedherhorse.Anna’sfatherboughtherahorseforherbirthday.MichellewouldlearntorideahorsefromMrs.Mayberry.( )50.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?AtelephonecallAnnaandMichelleHowtorideahorseThebestbirthdayBDearTommy,I’minParisnow!Mom,SallyandIcameheretovisitmyuncle.Wearehavingawonderfultime.Daddidn’tcomebecausehiscompany(公司)senthimtoworkinJapanlastmonth.HewillhavetostaythereuntilNovember.ForSallyandme,it’sourfirsttimetocometoFrance.Wearesoexcited!LastweekMomwenttodifferentshowsalone.SheusedtostudyinParis,sosheknowsthecitywell.SallyandIvisitedmanyinterestingplaceswithAuntSusan.Althoughwecan’tspeakFrench,it’sOK.AuntSusanandUncleTylercanspeakbothFrenchandEnglish.Yesterdayafternoon,Mom,SallyandAuntSusanstayedhomecookingdinner.UncleTylertookmefishing.Wedroveforanhourandfinallyarrivedathisfavoritelake.First,wewalkedaroundthelakelookingforagoodplacetofish.UncleTylersaidweshouldfishfromthetopofalargerock.IwassointerestedincatchingafishthatwhenIthrewmyfishinglineandhook(鱼钩)out,therod(鱼竿)wentwiththem!UncleTylergotmyrodoutofthelake.Thenhesaidthatnexttime,Ishouldwaituntilheputbait(鱼饵)onthehook.Wefishedfortwohoursandmyunclecaughtfourfish.Heisafantasticfisherman.TheonlythingIcaughtwasacold.Ican’twaittogoagainsoon,soIcanbecomeagreatfishermanlikehim.Yours,Frank根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )51.Frank’sfatherwenttoJapanto .A.work B.study C.takeaholiday D.visithis( )52.WhoCANNOTspeakFrench?A.SusanandTommy.B.SallyandSusan.C.FrankandTommy. D.SallyandFrank.( )53.WhichwordbestdescribesFrankwhenhewasfishing?A.Bored. B.Excited. C.Angry. D.Careful.( )54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheletter?FrankwillstayinPariswithhisfamilyuntilNovember.Frankgotsickafterhefishedinthelakewithhisuncle.SallyusedtostudyinParisandshevisitedmanyplacesthere.Sallyspentanhourcookingdinnerwithhermotherandaunt.( )55.WhatwillFrankprobablydoifTyleraskshimtogofishingnexttime?Gowithhim.Sendhimanewrod.Saynotohim.

Preparesomebaithimself.Ⅷ.情景交际（每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，在空白处填上恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。A:Mark,Iplantovolunteertoworkintheoldpeople’shome.Areyouinterestedinit?B:Ofcourse,Nick.IknowRobisalsointerestedinit.(56) ?A:ThisSaturday.Theweatherwillbefine.(Intheoldpeople’sh)omeA:Oh,thehouseisinamess杂乱不B:(57) ?A:Youshouldcleanouttheseoldboxesfirst.B:OK.Thiscleaningjobissoeasy.What’sRob’sjob?A:Heiscleaningthewholelivingroom.Thelights,thefloor...everything!B:(58) ?A:Yes.Iwillhelphim.(Inthelivingroom)A:Rob,howisyourcleaninggoing?C:Notverywell.Istillhavealottodo.A:Icanhelpyou.(59) C:Youjustneedtocleanthefloor.A:OK.Icanfinishthatquickly.C:Andonemorething!A:(60) ?C:Canyouplaysomemusic?Wecanlistentomusicwhileweclean.Ⅸ.词汇运用（每小题0.5分，共5分）根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。Therewasa(n) (通知)ontheboardsayingtheclasshadbeencancelled(取消).Oneoftheboyswaspushingtheotheralonginalittleboxon ).Weshouldcareforthe )people.Lisametwithmany 困难)whentraveling.Iwastiredsomyfriend 扛)myheavybagforme.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Itwasagood (feel)tobearrivinghomeagain.Who’sthe (own)ofthishouse?Careful!There’s (break)glassonthefloor.Iwantedtothankthemforalltheir (kind).Sheexplained解释)thewholeideaagain,butIstilldidn’t (understand).Ⅹ.完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。他想出的一些主意是那么滑稽。Someoftheideashe aresofunny.我们有许多要捐赠的书。Wehavelotsofbooksto .他们在城市周围设立了路障。They roadblocksaroundthecity.这场雨对比赛没有多大影响。Theraindidn’t tothegame.你女儿真像你。Yourdaughterreally you.Ⅺ.综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）find,find,but,farm,he,week,surprise,quick,who,for,love,which,withLongtimeago,a