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本文格式为Word版,下载可任意编辑——高一英语学科寒假快乐寒假作业2022社会生活的信息化和经济的全球化,使英语的重要性日益突出。我为大家推举了高一英语学科寒假喜悦寒假作业,请大家留心阅读,梦想你热爱。
Ⅰ.根据句意及括号内的汉语或首字母提示,用适合的单词填空
1.I'msorrytob________you,butIhavesomethingimportanttotellyou.
2.Livinginthebusinessd________ofacityprovidesagreatconvenienceforshopping.
3.Ther________forahouseinthecitycenterisusuallyhigherthanthatinthesuburbs.
4.Iftheanimalscannotfindenoughfoodtoeat,theywills________orhavetoleavetheplace.
5.Thesedaysthosewhooftendrivefinditmoreandmoredifficulttofindaplacetop________theircars.
6.Arecent________调查showsthatonaveragehighschoolgirlsaresmarterthanboys.
7.Atfirsttheboydidn'twanttomeetthechildreninthe________邻居,butnowthey'regettingonwellwithoneanother.
8.TheOrientalPearlTower东方明珠塔isconsideredassymbolic________建筑ofShanghai.
9.The________当地的governmenthastakenmanystrictmeasurestopreventthefactoriesfrompollutingtherivers.
10.Theadvantagesofourproductsare________吸引人design,highqualityandreasonableprices.
答案:1.bother2.district3.rent4.starve5.park6.survey
7.neighbourhood8.architecture9.local10.attractive
Ⅱ.选择方框内的词,并用其适当形式完成以下句子,每词限用一次
attract,sound,tour,approach,pretty,fortunate
1.Asthey________theabandonedhouse,theyheardsomeonetalkinginside.
2.Beijinghasbeenlistedasoneofthemost________touristattractionsinChina.
3.IworkedasatourguidesothatIcouldpractisemyspokenEnglishwiththeforeign________.
4.Astormhitthevillagelastnight.________,itdidverylittledamagetothecrops.
5.I'm________surehe'llsayyes.Doyouthinkso?
6.It________agoodideatogoforapicnicintheparkattheweekend.
答案:1.approached2.attractive3.tourists4.Fortunately5.pretty6.sounds
Ⅲ.同义句转换,每空一词
1.Iliveinathree-storeyapartment.
Iliveinanapartment________________________.
2.Hehasbeenawayfromhishometownforsixyears.
________________________sixyearssincehe________hishometown.
3.ThisismyfirstvisittoHongKong.
Thisis________________________thatI________________HongKong.
4.Heseemstohaveknownthetruthofthematter.
________________thathe________________thetruthofthematter.
5.Howaboutgoingtotheconcertthisweekend?
________________gototheconcertthisweekend?
答案:1.withthreestoreys2.Ithasbeen;left3.thefirsttime;havevisited4.Itseems;hasknown5.Shallwe/Whynot
Ⅳ.语法填空
1.—Haveyouevercomeherebefore?
—No.ItismyfirsttimethatI________betothiscity.
答案:havebeen在“Itismyfirst/secondtimethat+句子”布局中,that从句要用现在完成时。
2.IwishIcouldgocampingwithyounextweekend;itsoundsfun.________unfortunate,I'llhavetowork.
答案:Unfortunately句意为:我梦想我能够和你在下周末去野营,听起来太好玩了。不幸的是,我得上班。unfortunately“不幸地”,符合句意。
3.Thepoorlittleboyhassufferedalot________hisparentsdiedintheearthquakein2022.
答案:since由since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。
4.—HowaboutgoingtotheEnglishCornerclosetotheJinjianHotel?
—________soundgreat.I'mwillingtogotherewithyouthisFridayevening.
答案:SoundsSoundsgreat.是Itsoundsgreat.的省略形式,sound为系动词。
5.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan________almosteverywordherteachersays.
答案:putdown测验动词短语。putdown意为“把……放下,镇压,停滞,写下,记录”。句意:玛丽真的擅长在课堂上记笔记,她几乎能记录老师说的每一个字。
6.—Doyouwantmetoreturnthebookforyou?
—No,don't________.Icanmanageitmyself.
答案:bother句意为:——“你想让我为你还这本书吗?”——“不,不麻烦了,我自己能行。”don'tbother“不麻烦了”。
7.Mr.Jiamadeuphermindtotryanew________toteachingEnglishinherclass.
答案:approachapproach与介词to搭配。
8.Peoplefromthesouthfinditdifficulttounderstand________peoplefromthenortharesaying.
答案:whatwhatpeoplefromthenortharesaying作动词understand的宾语,构成宾语从句,what在从句中作saying的宾语。
9.Jamesisafamousarchitecturedesigner设计者whosestyleissimilarto________ofFrankLloydWright's.
答案:thatthat指代前文所提到过的一类中的另一个,在这里指代style,that可指代单数名词或不成数名词;it指前文所提到过的,相当于theone。
10.—Howdoyoufindthemovie?
—________.
答案:It'sprettygood句意为:——“这部电影怎么样?”——“太好了”。Ⅴ.阅读理解
ThemovingtruckwithfurniturewasparkedinfrontofourSouthernCaliforniahome.MyhusbandandIweresweepingouttheopengaragewhenawomanfromahouseacrossthestreetcameuptouswithanapplepie.
“Welcometotheneighbourhood,”shesaid.“ImadeitmyselfandIwantyoutohaveit.”
“Really,wecan't.”,myhusbandreplied.
“Ofcourseyoucan,”sheranon.“WhenImovedintwoyearsagonoonewelcomedme,andIwantyoutofeelathome.”Shethrust塞thepieintomyhusband'shands.
“Uh,well,yousee,”hesaid,withadisappointedlaugh,“wehavebeenherefouryearsandwe'removing.”
Thewomanstaredathim,dumbfounded目瞪口呆,withhermouthopen.
“Well,”shesaid,shrugging耸肩hershoulderswithanairofresignation遵从,“Enjoyitanyway!”
MyhusbandandIlaughedheartily,determininginthefuturetobebetterneighboursourselves.
文章大意:本文通过陈述一个发生在搬家离开时的小故事,反映了西方国家日益淡薄的人际关系。
1.Thewomancameuptousbecause________.
A.shewantedtoseeusoff
B.shewantedtoseeourfurniture
C.shewantedtosellherpietous
D.shethoughtwehadjustarrivedhere
答案:D细节理解题。根据“Welcometotheneighbourhood”可推知这位邻居还以为是新来的,故此题答案为D。
2.Thesentence“Really,wecan't”exactlymeans________.
A.neitherthewriternorherhusbandcouldaccepttheapplepie
B.wedidn'tlikeeatingtheapplepie
C.weweresobusythatwehadnotimetoeatit
D.wearefull.Weneedn'teatit
答案:A推理判断题。根据上下文的意思可以推断出来夫妇都不会采纳theapplepie。
3.Thephrase“feelathome”inthepassageprobablymeans________.
A.liveathomeB.feelcomfortable
C.helponeselftoitD.bebrave
答案:B词义推测题。“feelathome”本意是“感觉像在家里一样”,引申为“宾至如归,无拘无束,感觉安逸”等意思。故答案为B。
4.Whenthewomanknewthewriterandherhusbandweremoving,shefelt________.
A.excitedB.embarrassed
C.angryD.disappointed
答案:B推理判断题。满心欢喜地拿着自己做的applepie接待新邻居,结果对方是打定搬离这个小区,此时的“难堪”远大于“消沉”。
5.Personalrelationshipinwesterncountriesis________.
A.importantB.valuable
C.necessaryD.hardlythinkable
答案:D推理判断题。在这里住了四年,现在要搬走了,而邻居却以为他们是新搬来的,可见西方国家的人际关系分外淡薄,难以置信。
Ⅵ.语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容不多于1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thehostesswastohaveapartyandentertainguestsathome.Shebusiedherselfsoearlyinthemorningwithcleaningthehouse.Shewassotired__1__shefeltpaininherwaistandontheback.Dropsofsweatfellfromherforehead.Shedidnotfinishcleaningthehouse__2__dusk.
__3__lookatthecleanandtidydrawingroom,shereleasedasighwithasmileonherface.Theguestswerecoming!Enteringthedrawingroom,they__4__attractbythefreshflowers.Surprisinglypleased,theycheeredinpraise,“Oh,whatbeautifulflowers!”
“Howcolourfulandfragrant!”
“Justalookatit,andlifeisfullofpleasure!”Thentheywentontoexpresstheirthanks__5__thehostessforher__6__delicatearrangedflowers.
Withanembarrassedsmile,thehostesssaid,“Iamgladyoulikeit.Thankyouforyourpraise.Iwas__7__bitsurprisedaboutit.I__8__makedetailedarrangementsforyour
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