河北省中考英语试题及答案

2016年河北省初中毕业生学文化课考试

英语试卷听力部分（第一节）.priceB.palaceA.3:15B.3:45A.takeawalkA.HelovesmathI.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息.（共5小题，每小题l.priceB.palaceA.3:15B.3:45A.takeawalkA.HelovesmathC.practiceC.4:15B.readabookC.giveatalkB.Hehatesmath.C.Heteachersmath.A.Thespeakerissadaboutthenews.ThespeakerissurprisedatthenewsThespeakerisangryaboutthenews.II听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）A.ThisisBobSmith.B.Holdon,please.C.I'llringhimlater.A.IfeelrelaxedB.Ieatmea1.liketoexercise.A.Thanksalot.B.Nicetomeetyou.C.TakeiteasyA.Letmetry.B.Yes,please.C.That'srightA.You'rewelcome.B.Surelyyouondoit.C.Sony,butI'mbusynow.III、听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8分）A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.A.ReadPage10.B.Copyatext.C.WriteadiaryA.ByMonday.B.ByTuesday.C.ByWednesday.A$200.B$300.C$500A.Alightcomputer.B.Aheavycomputer.C.Abigcomputer.A.Black.B.Red.C.Blue.N.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）WhatcompetitiondidTony'ssisterwin?paintingcompetition.B.Asingingcompetition.C.AwritingcompetitionWhoisplayingwithtoysinthepicture?A.Tony.B.Cindy'sfriend.C.Cindy'sbrother.WhichisrightaboutCindy?A.Sheislazy.B.Sheisshy.C.SheisseriousWhydopeoplehaveBuyNothingDay?A.Theybuytoomuch.B.Theymakegiftstogether.C.Theyhavenomoney.

WhenisBuyNothingDay?A.November29.B.November25.C.November19Howdosomepeoplecelebratetheday?DosportsandwatchTV.WatchTVandreadstoriesReadstoriesanddosportsWhohadapartyinNewYork?A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Highschoolstudents.V.单项选择（共15小题，小题1分，计15分）选出可以填入空白的最佳选项Ihave petcat.Itisso cute.A.a B. an C.the D.不填Thanksforinviting todinner,Nancy.Ireallyenjoyedit.A.her B. him C.you D.meClass,let’sseewhocanspellmostwords theseletters.A.at B.into C.on D.withYour isveryhelpful.IguessI ’lltakeit.A.secret B.advice C.promiseD.purposeVictoria,hurryup! wecan’tarrivethereontime.A.Or B.So C.But D.AndYouboughtthelastticketfortheconcert.How youare!A.sweet B.lucky C.strange D.funnyOh,no!I thebookinthelab.A.leave B.left C.willleave D.wasleavingGrandpa glasseswhenhereads.A.wears B.woreC.haswornD.waswearingTheair freshaftertherain.Andtheskyisblue.A.feels B.tastesC.smells D.soundsJustgodowntheroad,andyou thelibrarynexttothebank.A.see B.saw C.haveseenD.willsee36.OurteamA.willget36.OurteamA.willgetanotherpoint!I

B.hasgot’msurewe’llwinthegame.C.isgettingD.wasgetting37.IcanA.praise B.praised37.IcanA.praise B.praised39.WeneedtodosomeresearchtoC.ispraisedD.waspraisedtheanswer.ttelltheexacttime.MywatchgaofeswminutesA.sooner B.fasterC.later D.longerEmilyisgladthatshe forherhonestyatthemeeting.A.findoutB.lookoutC.handoutD.takeoutI’mplanningatriptothebeachtomorrow,butstillcan ’tdecide A.whereI’mgoing B.howI’mgoingC.whyI’mplanning D.whenI’mplanningVI.完形填空（共10小题 ,每小题 1分，计 10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。Manyofusenjoywatchinganimalsintheworld.Butdoyouknowtheycanteachus?

Geese（fi）,forexample,teachaverygoodlessonabout41.Inthefall,Canadageeseflytothewarmsouthto42Canada'coldwinter.Theyliftoffinnoorder.Yet43theyformaVshape,withonebirdleadingthegroup.ThisVshapeallowsgeeseto44energy.Whenthefrontbirdmovesitswingsupanddown,theresultingforceoftheairliftsthenextone.Thiscontinuesdowntheline.Thebird45hasthehardestjob.Whenitgets46,itmovesbehind,andanotherbirdmovesintothelead.Bysharingtherole,thegroupcantravelgreatdistances.GeeseflyinginaVshapecanfly70percentfartherwithout47thanbirdsflyingalone.Duringthelongflyingjourney,geesecommunicatewithoneanother.Theyhonk（鸣口”）to48thebirdsupfronttokeepupthespeed.Theyalsocheereachotherup_49workingtowardacommongoal.Whathavewelearnedfromthelovelygeeseexperiencesandskills?50together!Whetheritisourpersonallivesorourjobs,weneedotherpeople.Weneedthespiritofteamwork!A.experienceteamworkA.lookforawayfromA.busilysuddenlyA.saveA.experienceteamworkA.lookforawayfromA.busilysuddenlyA.saveA.infrontleftA.boredA.restA.leadencourageA.untilA.PlayB.successB.getawayfromB.quicklyB.wasteB.atthebackB.tiredB.sleepB.liftB.afterTravelfriendshipC.waitforC.bravelyC.createC.inthemiddleC.hungryC.excuseC.teachC.whileC.LiveD.D.walkD.loseD.ontheD.thirstyD.resultD.D.beforeD.WorkVII.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。ALetmetellyouaboutayoungboywhomadeamodelcarallonhisown.Theboyisme,sixyearsagowhenIwasjust11.Thecarwassmallandsimple,butinmymaginationitwasahigh-speedracingcar,speedingalongtheraceroad.Itwasduringtheschoolsummerholidaysandworkmenwerebuildinganewdrivewayandgarage作库）besideourhouse.Itmeanttoaddsomethingnewtoourhome.WhenIwatchedtheworkman,Icameupwithanidea1wouldbuildacartodriveintothegarageincelebrationofit.Itoldmymotherandbeganwithmyplans.ButIcouldn'tfindtherightthingsformakingthecar,soIgaveupandsadlyspentseveraldaysdoingnothing.MymothernoticedthatIhadstoppedworkingandaskedmewhy.IexplainedandshesuggestedthatmaybeIshouldchangemyplantofitthethingsIhad,ratherthangiveup.Andthat'sjustwhatIdid.Ifoundsmallpiecesofwoodinmyfather'sworkshopandmademycarfromanythingthatwaslyingaroundthehouse.WhenIfoundasmallengine^动机）fromoneofmyoldmodelplanes,Iaddedthat.Thepowercamefromabattery（l池）Ifoundinabox.Bythetimethegaragewasfinished,sowasmycar.Icalledmyfamilytogetheroutsidethehouse,startedtheengineandputthecaronthedriveway.Itwasfast,andIhadtoruntothegaragetopreventitfromhittingthenewdoor.MyfamilybegantocheerandIsmiledproudly.ThankstomymotherIlearnedthevalueofcontinuingtodothings,especiallysomethingdifficult.SoonIwasmakingplansformynextproject:arobot!Thewriterwas whenhemadethemodelcar.A.astudentB.adriverC.aworkmanD.anengineer52.Thewriter makingthefirstplannedcar.A.gaveup B.feltexcitedaboutC.wasverybusy D.spentseveraldaysTohelpthewriter,hismother .A.explainedtheplantohim B.broughthimtotheworkshopC.gavehimsomesuggestionsD.foundhimsomepiecesofwood54.Bythetimethecarwasfinished, .A.thewriterthankedhismother B.thefamilywascalledtogetherC.thewriterputitintothehouse D.thefamilybegananewproject55.Whatdidthewritermainlytellus?A.Keepondoingthingstotheend.BThinkhardbeforedoingsomething.Alwaysaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Trythebesttofindtherightthingstodo.BWelcometotheArtMuseum!You’vejuststeppedintooneoftheworld'sgreatestcollectionsofart,covienrgcenturiesofhumancreativityfromaroundtheworld.WiththousandsofworksonShow,Youmaywonderhowtostartyourvisit,butweareheretohelp.OnthebackofthisVisitorGuide,you’llfinddirectionstosomemustseeworksinourcollectionthe“don'tmiss—”listfortheArtMuseum.It'sagreatchoicetostartifyouarenewtothemuseum.Thefollowingpagesincludeaclearfloorplanofthemuseumanditscollections.Butbecausewehaveseveralbuildings,theoverloo照瞰图）belowmightbehelpful.Enjoyyourvisitandfeelfreetoaskforhelpanddirectionsatanypointduringyourstay.

MICHIGANAVENUERUILDl'GLowerflour：pho工。炉iphyFirstfloorAsianan）.Africanait,IndianartoftheAmericas,printsanddrawingsSccflndfloor: painline■THEMODERNWINGAllfloors;20?h-and21M-ccnWrypainting,photographyTHE"BRIDG町Firsfloor：IndianandSouihcaMMICHIGANAVENUERUILDl'GLowerflour：pho工。炉iphyFirstfloorAsianan）.Africanait,IndianartoftheAmericas,printsanddrawingsSccflndfloor: painline■THEMODERNWINGAllfloors;20?h-and21M-ccnWrypainting,photographyTHE"BRIDG町Firsfloor：IndianandSouihcaMAsianartScconiEtlcxjr:ChineseanMCKINLOCKCOURTLeerfloor;Hamic（伊斯与anfirsttlflcr:CixMkandRomanartRICEBUILDINGAilil（M）rs：AmericananSecondfloor:specialartworksThepassageisapagefrom,A.atourmap.picturebook.Whatcanwe®eintheA.Somefreepaintings.C.Somenewcollections.B.anewspaper.C.avisitorguide.“don'tmiss“listfortheArtMuseum?B.Somemust-seeworks.D.Somemuseumbuildings.Howmanypartsdoestheoverlookofthemuseuminclude?A.TwoC.Four.B.Three.D.FiveWhichpartofthemuseumshowsChineseart?A.The“Bridge”C.TheModernWing.B.RiceBuilding.D.MckinlockCourtD.aWherecanweseethespecialartworks?OnallfloorsofRiceBuilding.OnthesecondfloorofRiceBuilding.OnthefirstfloorofMichiganAvenueBuilding.OnthelowerfloorofMichiganAvenueBuilding.Ctheworld.TheyIntheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthosts垂人）andtheworstguestsintheworld.They'renotreallybadguests,butbecausethe■guestrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentthaninsomewesterncounties,itappearstheyarenotniceguests.Andwesternguestssometimeslookrudel（鲁的）intheeyesofChineseguests.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson 'shomealwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingtothehost 'swayofdoisusualbehaviorforaguest.Mywife'smother,averykindelderlyChineselady,doesn 'tsmoke.WhenIseesomherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericahomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youcouldask, “IsitOKifIsmoke?” “Bisurprisediftheysay, “No,youcan'tsmoke."Inourculture,ifyousmokeintheirhome,ycareabadguest,butiftheydon 'tallowyoutosmokeintheirhonseatheyeaguest.GuestsinChinaalsohavespecialhabits.Somewesternpeoplemaynotadapttothesehabitsverysoon.ThankfullymywifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhome,don'betoosurprisediftheydon'tbringyouagift.InChina,youprobablywon'tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Ifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.ManyforeignersthinkthatChinesehostsaretheintheworld.A.best B.worst C.mostnatural D.mostdifficultWhenawesternguestvisitsaChinesefamily,heoften.A.buyssomefruitB.feelslikeagodC.wantssomegifts D.takesacupofteaIfthewriter'sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,whatwillheprobablysay?A.It'sOKifyousmokehere. B.Let'ssmoketogether.C.Sorry,youcan'tsmokehere. D.Smokingisabadhabit.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“adaptto"inthepassage?A.thinkbackto B.getusedtoC.lookforwardto D.keepclosetoWhatisthemainideaofthispassage?ForeignersshouldlearnfromChinese.Hostsmustdothingsintheguest'sway.Westernhostsarealwaysnicetoguests.Peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferences.IX.任务型阅读 （共五小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成71-75题。Wheredoesyourfoodcomefrom?Howisitmade?Thesedays,manypeopleworryaboutfoodsafety.Butfoodsafetyisnotanewworry.In1906,UptonSinclairwrotetheJungle.ThebookisthestoryofapoorfamilyinChicago.Itisalsoaboutthedangerouswaysthatfoodwasprepared.PeopleweresoworriedthattheU.S.startedtestingfood.Thesedays,mostfoodintheworldissafe.Lawscontrolwherefoodcomesfrom.Theyalsocontrolhowfoodismanagedandprepared.LawsareimportantButit'smomportanttomakesuretherulesarefollowed.Agoodfoodsafetysystem（系统）keepspeoplesafe.Italsohelpsthemeathealthyfood.Labels（标签）onfoodgivepeopleimportantinformation.Thentheycanmakegoodchoicesabouttheirfood.Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.Sometimesmistakesaremade.Forexample,atruckmightcarryeggsandthenicecream.Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn'cleanedbeforecarryingit.Otherproblemsarenotmistakes.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.Whenthishappens,peopledon'tknowiftheirfoodissafe.Asweallknow,foodiscloselyrelatedtoourdailylife.Weshouldtakeactionstomakefoodsafer!71题完成句子；72~73题简略回答问题；74题找出并写下第三段的主题句；75题将文中画线句子译成汉语。PeopleweresoworriedaboutfoodsafetythattheU.S.startedWhatcanpeopledoafterreadingtheinformationonfoodlabels?Whencouldicecreammakepeoplesickintheexample?词语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）根据短文内容及所给提示，补充文中单词或所用单词的适当形式填空。IorganizedapicniclastSunday,Igotup76.eandcalledsomeofmyclosestfriends.First,wedecidedonagood77.ptogo,andthenwetalkedaboutwhatfoodtobring.Everyonecookedthedishesthatcouldbecarried78.（easy）.Everythingwasputintoabackpackandwe79.（take）itacrossfields.Whenwefinallygotthere,wesatdowneating,andenjoyedanicedaytogether.AndIwasquitesurethatfoodtastedmuch80.（good）onapicnicthananywhereelse!.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分五分，B部分15分，共计20分）A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。将所给词汇连成句子，标点已给出，要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，每句只有一处词形变化。picture,is,the,new,threeit,I,yesterday,drawunderthetree,some,thereare,childthatman,among,lookat,theypopular,a,is,sing,heB）书面表达（计15分）86.关于说英语”问题，小华和他的英语老师MissWang持不同的意见，请你仔细阅读下面图中的对话内容，从中选择一个角色，按照所给的要求写一篇短文。要求：（1）用“LiHua”或“MissWang”补全短文首句；（2）写出所选角色的观点，并续写理由；（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；（4）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：shy,makeamistakebelieveinIam 2016年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试题参考答案卷I1-5CBACB6-10ACBAC11-15CABAC16-20BACDC21-25BAACC26-30ADDBA31-35BBACD36-40BBDAB41-4