广东省汕头市龙湖实验中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

广东省汕头市龙湖实验中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.-_______doyousparetimetovisityourparentseverymonth?-Twice.A.Howlong

B.Howoften

C.Howsoon

D.Howfast参考答案：B2._____Icanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’tshareyourpointofview.A.Intheway

B.Ontheway

C.Innoway

D.Inaway参考答案：D3.Whenthedoorofhappinesscloses，anotheropens，butoftenwelooksolongatthecloseddoor_____wedon'tseetheonewhichhasbeenopenedforus．（）A．which B．that C．as D．when参考答案：B．当一扇幸福之门关闭时，会有另一扇门打开，但是我们总是花费很长的时间在关闭的门上，以至于我们没有看到那扇已经为我们敞开的门．分析本句的结构可知，本句实际上包含一个句型结构：so+adj+that+结果状语从句；意思是我们过久的关注那扇为我们关闭的幸福之门；故选B．4.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight’ssleep___muchworkyouhavetodo.

A.however

B.nomatter

Calthough

Dwherever参考答案：A略5.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.Ahavetold;washedB.havebeentold;washesCwastold;washedD.havebeentold;iswashed参考答案：B6.–Doyouthinkhewillmakeagoodteacher?--Yes,Ibelieveheis________anygoodteacher.A.aspatientanddevotedamanas

B.sopatientanddevotedamanasC.amanaspatientanddevoted

D.suchapatientanddevotedman参考答案：A7.Hecouldn’ttell________withhiscomputer.A.whatwasthematter

B.whatthematterwasC.whatmatterwasit

D.whatwrongwas参考答案：A8.Itwasthehardworkanddeterminationofthegeneration_________hadchangedtheopinionofpeopletowardsChinese.A.why

B.when

C.that

D.which参考答案：C9.Moreandmorepeoplewouldliketoliveinthecountryside______thereisfresherair.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：B10.Hehadledeveryoneto______thathisfamilywasveryrich.

高考资源网

A.believing

B.believe

C.bebelieved

D.bebelieving参考答案：B略11.Heisgood

hisfarmerswhenmuchtoohotinAugust.Aat

Bin

C.for

D.to参考答案：D12.

Itisoftensaidthat_______teachershave______veryeasylife.A./;/

B.the;/

C./;a

D.the;a参考答案：C13.Thebook

tenunits,tworevisions

.A．contains;including

B．includes;containingC．includes;contained

D．contains;included参考答案：D14.Itwasfreezinglastnight,sotheyhadthefire___allnightlong.A.toburn

B.burned

C.burn

D.burning参考答案：D15.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof________sharesherinterests.A.anyone

B.whom

C.whomever

D.whoever参考答案：D16._______breaktheruleswillbepunished．A．Nomatterwho

B.ThosewhoC．Whoever

D．Anyonewho参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Moreandmorestudentswanttostudyin"hot"majors．Asa21

,manystudentswantto22

theirinterestsandstudyinthese

23

suchasforeignlanguages,internationalbusinessandlaw,etc．Fewerandfewerstudentschoosescientificmajors,24

maths,physicsandbiology,andart25

,likehistory,Chineseandphilosophy（哲学）．26

studentscanstudyinthese"hot"majors,becausethe27

ofthese"hot"majorsislimited．If28

hasnointerestinhisworkorstudy,

29

canhedowell?I30

thisfromoneofmyclassmates．Heis31

thecountryside．Hisparentsarefarmers．Thoughhe32

biology,hechose"internationalbusiness"．He33

tolivealifewhichisdifferentfrom34

ofhisparents．Intheend,hefoundhewasnot35

indoingbusiness．Hefoundallthesubjectstobe

36

．37

thiswouldn'thavehappenedifhehadchosenhismajoraccordingtohisowninterests．Choosingamajorinuniversity38

decideone'swholelife．Majors39

arenot"hot"todaymaybecomethe"hot"majoroftomorrow．Choosingyourmajoraccordingtoyourown40

isthebestwaytosucceed．21．A．person

B．way

C．teacher

D．result22．A．giveup

B．pickup

C．takeup

D．makeup23．A．places

B．subjects

C．areas

D．schools24．A．forexample

B．suchas

C．asto

D．aswellas25．A．images

B．majors

C．features

D．museums26．A．Onlyafew

B．Quiteafew

C．Perhapsfew

D．Thefew27．A．number

B．power

C．level

D．degree28．A．that

B．those

C．one

D．ones29．A．why

B．where

C．how

D．when30．A．suggested

B．guessed

C．searched

D．heard31．A．above

B．off

C．in

D．from32．A．studies

B．likes

C．learns

D．fails33．A．wants

B．starts

C．refuses

D．stops34．A．what

B．that

C．which

D．one35．A．rich

B．clever

C．interested

D．easy36．A．lovely

B．valuable

C．simple

D．tiresome37．A．So

B．Then

C．Justthen

D．Maybe38．A．does

B．doesnot

C．will

D．canoften39．A．what

B．inwhich

C．which

D．when40．A．interests

B．experiences

C．mind

D．skill

参考答案：21-25DACBB

26-30AACCD

31-35DBABC

36-40DDBCA略三、阅读理解18.

DENGZHOU:FivechildrenseriouslyinjuredTuesdayinakindergartenbusaccidentinDengzhouCity,incentralChina’sHenanProvince,havediedafteremergency(急救)hospitaltreatmentfailed,hospitalsourcessaidWednesday.

TheNO.1People’sHospitalandNo.3People’sHospitalinDengzhouadmitted(接收)eightinjuredchildrenaftertheaccident,whichtookplaceat6:40a.m.Tuesday.

Accordingtoinitial(最初的)investigation(调查),11childrenagedbetweentwoandfivewereonthebusownedbyavillagekindergarteninGengzhuangVillageofDengzhou.

Itwastakingchildrenfromneighboringvillagestothekindergartenwhenitsuddenlylostcontrolandplungedintoariverbytheroadside.Threeofthechildrenonthebuswerenotinjured.

Thehospitalssaidthethreeremaininginjuredwereinstableconditionandtheywouldbeoutofhospital.

Thedriverofthebushasbeenputintocustody(监禁)bythepolice.63.What’sthetitleofthepassage?A.Fivechildrendiedinakindergartenbusaccident.B.AbusaccidentinDengzhou.C.AllprimaryschoolandkindergartenvehiclesinDengzhou.D.Thedriverofthebushasbeenputintocustodybythepolice.64.Accordingtothepassage,weknow

.A.thechildrenonthebuscamefromGengzhuangvillageofDengzhouB.thebusdroppedintoariverC.thedriverwasdrunkthenD.threeoftheelevenchildrenwereindangerinthehospital65.Theunderlinedword“stable”means

.A.危险的

B.稳定的

C.良好的

D.快死的参考答案：ABB19.ItwastheendoftheschooltermandmysonTomhadlessthanthreemonthsleftbeforehewouldfinishhissixyearsathighschool.Duringthistimehehaddevelopedaloveforbasketball.Sadly,becauseofmyworkoverthelasttwelvemonths,Ihadonlybeenabletoattendafewofhisgames;however,Iwasdeterminedtogettohislastgamefortheschoolterm.Tom’steamcameoutinthefirst10minuteswithaburstofgoalsthatsawthemleadingbyjustover20pointsattheendofthefirsthalf.Thesecondhalfchangedastheotherteamquicklyplayedthemselvesbackintothegame.Tom’steamstartedtomissanincreasingnumberofshots.Itwasatthatpointthatthecoachcalledhisfirsttimeout.Thenoiseofthespectators(观众)becamequietasthecoachspoketothem.Hehadtheteamstandinginahalfcircle,buthesquatted(蹲)down,lookingupatthemandfivingsomeverycalmandclearinstructionsonwhattheyneededtodointhelastcoupleofminutes.Ashestooduptoallowtheteamtoreturntothecourt,Isawhimgivesomefurtherwordsofencouragementtoallofthem.Youcouldseethatheknewthattheteamwasfightingtosavethegameandthatheneededtoliftthemup.Bysquattingdownheplacedhimselfinapositionwherehewastalkinguptothem,ratherthandownoratthem,andastheplayerswentbackontothecourthiswordsofencouragementservedtolifttheirenergyandspirits.Well,Tom’steamwentontowinthefinalby5points.AsIdroveawayIthoughtaboutwhatcanhappentousallinoureverydaylife.Oneofmyfavouritequotesisaboutthehalffilledglassofwater