广东省江门市开平第五中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试题含解析

广东省江门市开平第五中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Tomisdetermined______hisclassmatesaftermanyfailuresinschool.A.getawaywith

B.giveinto

C.keepupwith

D.catchupwith参考答案：D2.Tomissimilar____height____Peterthoughtheyareofdifferentages.A.to,in

B.to,to

C.in,in

D.in,to参考答案：D略3.Itis_____heoftenfailsinexams________makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.

A.what;that B.that;what C.that;that D./;that参考答案：C4.Theweatherwasterriblebutwecarriedon_____.A.directly

B.instantly

C.alike

D.regardless参考答案：D

5.Themanagerandgeneralengineer_____verystrict_____hisemployeesand____hisworkaswell.A.is;with;in

B.are;with;inC.is;with;with

C.are;in;in参考答案：A6.Whencopyingtheletter,payspecialattentionnotto______anywords.A.leavealone

B.leaveout

C.leavebehind

D.leaveaside参考答案：B7.Haveyounoticedthatpeoplehere______quite_____fromtherestofChina?A.speak;different

B.tell;differentC.speak;differently

D.say;differently参考答案：C8.Ittookhimalongtimeto_____himself____thecoldweatherinthenorth.

A.adapt;toB.adopt;toC.adapt;withD.adopt;with参考答案：A略9.____fromspace,ourearth,_____withwater70%ofitssurface,appearsasa“blueplanet”.A.Seeing,covering

B.Havingseen,coveredC.Tosee,covered

D.Seen,covering参考答案：D10.TheRomanEmpire_____forseveralcenturies.

A.exists

B.existed

C.wasexisted

D.isexisting参考答案：B11.Somepeoplethinkitishowtolearnknowledgeknowledgeitselfthatcounts,andothersthinktheyarebothofequalimportance.

A.ratherthan B.otherthanC.morethan D.lessthan参考答案：A提示:ratherthan“而不是”;otherthan“除……之外”;多用于否定句;morethan“不仅仅,多于”;lessthan“少于”。根据句意选A项。

12.________you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.Nowthat

B.After

C.Although

D.Assoonas参考答案：A12.—HaveyoueverbeentoAustralia?—No.I’dliketo,

.A.even

B.though

C.too

D.meanwhile参考答案：B略14.--Whereareyoufrom?--Paris,_____mostbeautifulcity,whereyoucanseethefamousEffelTower.A.a

B.the

C.\

D.an参考答案：A15.Heisnota(n)_____,onlya(n)_____.

A.friend;acquaintances

B.acquaintance;friend

C.friend;acquaintance

D.acquaintances;friend参考答案：C16.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuch________.

A.thebest B.best C.better D.thebetter参考答案：D17.-----Haveyouheardthat10peoplewerekilledintheaccidentlastnight?

-----Yes,

newscameas

shocktome.Athe,the

Ba,the

Ca,a

D

the,a参考答案：D18.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayraceherfootwoundedsomuch.

A.forB.whenC.with

D.while参考答案：C提示:结合题目结构看,herfootwounded不是一个句子,因为脚受伤应当用被动结构,即herfootwaswounded,所以此处wounded应看作过去分词,从而可以排除B、D两项。英语中只有介词with可以构成复合结构,即with+宾语+宾补。

二、单词拼写19.填词：请根据括号里的中文或单词写出其正确英语词形，每空只能填一个单词。56.Twoplayersareoutoftheteambecauseof_______(受伤).57.Therearespecial________(安排)forpeopleworkingoverseas.58.Dotheplansmeetwithyour______(赞同)?59.Weofferfree_______(技术)supportforthosebuyingoursoftware.60.HeissorudethatIfindhim________(忍受).61.Atthemeetingtheypresentedadetailed_______(analyse)oftwelveschoolsinaLondonborough.62.Shewasbittenontheanklebya______(poison)snake.63.Hewasstillfullof_____(optimistic)forthefuturedespitehismanyproblems.64.______(guilt)waswrittenalloverherface65.Followthe_______(instruct)onthepacketcarefully

参考答案：56.injury

57.arrangements

58.approval

59.technical

60.unbearable61.analysis

62.poisonous

63.optimism

64.Guilt

65.instructions三、阅读理解20.阅读短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出你最佳选项。

Aseriousproblemfortoday’ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothisproblem.First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheirretiredemployees.Tomakethispossible,apercentageofprofitsshouldbesetasideforthispurpose.Butwhenacompanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysufferfromacommercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibilitytotheindividual.Thismeanseachpersonmustsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement.Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfortheirdailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions（养老金）.Furthermore,somein-situationshouldbecreatedforseniorcitizens,whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.Unfortunately,asthepresentsituationinourcountryshows,thisisnotatrulyviableanswer.Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationsestablishsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.Tosumup,alltheseoptions（选择）haveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomecombinationoftheseoptionsmaybeneededtoprovidethecarewehopetogivetoourelderlygenerations.45.Whatisthepassagema