2023年英语专业四级历年语法试题打印版

英语专业四级历年语法试题虚拟语气部分1．Ifyou_＿___inｓuｃｈaｈuｒry，you＿＿___ｓugarintothesauceinsteaｄofsalｔ.(ＴEM4-1992-５0）A.wereｎoｔ,wｏuldnotｐｕtB.were,ｗouldputＣ.hadbeen,wouldｈavｅｐuｔＤ.haｄｎotbeｅｎ,wouldnｏｔhaｖｅput2．___＿_tｈeirhelｐ，wewouｌｄｎoｔhavｅsucｃeedeｄ．(ＴEＭ4-1992－55）A．Hadn’tbeｅnｆorＢ.ＨadnotｉtbeeｎfoｒC.Iｔｈadｎ’tbeenforD．Hａｄitnoｔbeｅnfoｒ３.Sheａｓkｅｄtｈaｔsｈe＿_＿__allowｅdtoseｅｈersｏｎiｎpｏｌiceｃustodｙ.(TEM4-１993-50)A．wｏｕldｂeＢ.coulｄbeC.ｂｅD.wａｓ4．___＿_ｙoｕｒｔimelyadvice,Iwouldneverｈavｅknowｎhowtｏｇoabｏutthewoｒk．(TEM4－1994－５３)A.ＵnlessB.ButfｏrＣ．ExｃepｔfｏrD.Ｎotfｏｒ5.Ｉtwasreｃｏmmendeｄthatpaｓsｅnｇｅrs_____smokedｕringthｅfliｇhｔ．(TＥM4-1994-58)Ａ.notB.neednotC．cｏｕｌdnotＤ．woｕldｎoｔ６.＿____yｏuｗｅrebusy，Iｗouldn’thaveｂoｔheｒedyoｕｗithquestｉons.（TＥM4－1994-62）A.IfIrｅalizedB.HａdＩrealizedC.IreａliｚedD.AsIｒealizeｄ7.＿__＿＿,hｅwoｕldnｏthaverecｏveredsoｑｕｉckly.(TEＭ４-1９９5-6５)A．Hadｎ’tｈeｂeｅnｔａkｅngoodcａreoｆB.HadhｅnoｔbｅｅntakｅngｏoｄcaｒeofC．HadnothebｅentakenｇoｏｄcareofD.Ｈａdhebeeｎｎottakengoodcａreoｆ8.Ｉ_____thepａｒｔyｍｕcｈmoｒeiｆthｅｒehadn’tbeeｎquiｔｅｓucｈａcrｏwdofpeopleｔheｒe．(TEM４-19９6-４3)A.wｏｕldｅnｊoyB.willｈaｖeｅnjoｙedC.coulｄhaveenjｏｙedD.wｉllbeenｊｏyiｎg9.Heleftordeｒsthatnotｈｉnｇ___＿_ｔoucheduntiｌtheｐｏlｉcearriveｄｔhｅrｅ.（ＴEM4-19９7-４3)A.shoulｄｂeB.ougｈtｔobｅC.mustｂeD．ｗouldｂe10.Ｉwastｏhavemaｄeaspeｅｃhif_____.(ＴＥM４-１997-5１)A．IwａｓnotcalledawayＢ．noboｄyｗouldhavecalledｍeａwａｙC.ＩhadｎotｂeeｎcalｌedａwayD.nobodｙｃallｅdmeaway１1.Ifｙｏuｒcar_＿___ａnyaｔtｅｎtionduringtｈeｆｉrｓt12montｈs,taｋeiｔtoauthｏｒizｅｄｄealer.(TEＭ4－1998-43）A.shalｌneedB．shouｌdｎeedC.wouldneeｄＤ.ｗilｌneｅd1２.IfyｏｕｈaverealｌybeenstudyiｎgＥnglｉshforsｏlong,it’ｓabouｔtimeyou_____aｂletoｗrｉteletteｒｓｉnEｎgｌiｓh．(TEM4－1999－49)A．ｓhoｕldbｅB．werｅＣ.mustｂeD.are13.Aｌlｏfusｗｏuldhaveeｎjｏｙｅdtｈｅpartymuｃｈｍoreｉftｈerｅ_____qｕitesuｃhacroｗdofpeｏpletｈeｒe.(TＥＭ4－2０23－49)A.weｒｅn’tB．haｓn’ｔｂeenC.hａdｎ’ｔｂeeｎD．wilｌneed1４.___＿_foｒtｈeｆactthatsheｂroｋeherｌeｇ,shemigｈthavepassedtheexam.(TＥM4－2023－50)Ａ.HａditnｏｔｂeenB.Hadn’tiｔbｅenC.WasitｎoｔD.Wereitnｏｔ１5．“Whaｔcoｕｒseｓareyｏuｇoingtodoneｘtseｍester?”“Idｏn’tｋｎｏw．Bｕtit’sabｏｕｔｔiｍe＿＿_＿_onｓomeｔhing．”(ＴＥM４-２023-51）A.Ｉ’ddeciｄeB.IdｅcideｄC.IdecideD．I’mdeciｄing１6._＿___ｉfIｈａdarriｖｅdｙeｓｔerdaywithoutｌettｉngyoukｎowbｅforｅhanｄ？（TEM4-２023-44)A.WouldyoubeｓurprisedB.WerｅyouｓｕrpriseｄC.ＨadyoｕbeensurprisedＤ.Ｗoｕldyouhavebｅensurｐｒisｅd１7．Itisimｐｅrativetｈatstｕdenｔｓ_____tｈｅirtermpapｅrsｏnｔｉme．(TＥM４-2０23-４6)A.handｉnB.ｗouldhanｄｉnC.haｖｅtoｈanｄiｎD．handedin１8．Iｆyｏuexpｌaiｎedtｈesituaｔionｔoyourｓolicｉｔor，ｈe＿___＿abletoadｖiｓeyoｕmｕchｂetterｔhaｎIcan.(TEM4-2０２3－5１)A．wouldbｅB．willhaｖebeenＣ．wａsD.were19．IｆonｌyＩ_＿_＿_ｐlaytｈeguitａrasｗeｌlａsyoｕ!（TEM4-2023-52)A．wｏuldB.couldC.shouldD．mｉght２0.It’shightｉmewe_＿＿＿_ｃｕｔtiｎｇdｏwntｈeｒainｆoreｓtｓ.（ＴEM４-202３-54)A．stｏppedB.hadｔosｔopC．shaｌｌstoｐD.sｔop21.Iｔisimｐerａtivethatｔｈegoｖernment_＿＿__moreinｖestｍentintｏｔｈeshipbuildinｇindｕstry.(TEM4-20２3-５９)Ａ.atｔraｃtsB.shallattractC.aｔtractD.hａsto２2．Ifoｎlytｈｅpatieｎt_____adiffeｒｅnttｒeａtmentiｎsteadofｕｓiｎgｔheantｉbｉｏｔiｃｓ,hemiｇhtstｉllbealｉvｅnoｗ.(TEＭ４－2０23-54）Ａ．hadreceivedB．rｅceivｅｄＣ.shouｌdｒeｃeｉveD.werｅreceiving23.IｔisabsolutelyeｓsenｔialthatＷiｌlｉaｍ_____hiｓsｔudyinｓpiｔeｏfsomｅlｅaｒｎinｇdifｆｉｃｕltiｅs.（ＴEM４-2023-6５)A.wｉllconｔinueＢ.continuedＣ.cｏnｔｉnueD.conｔiｎues２４.Iftherewerenｏsubjunｃtiｖemood,Enｇliｓh__＿__ｍucheaｓieｒtolｅarｎ．（TEM4-2023－52)A.ｃouｌｄhaｖebeenB.wouldbeC.ｗillbeD.wouldhaveｂeen非谓语动词部分Ｔhecoｍpositionscｏntainedsoｆｅｗeｒroｒsｔhａttｈｅteａcｈｅrｇotthestudenｔｓ_＿___ｏｎeaｎotｈｅr’spａpers.(ＴＥM4-1992-58)A.correｃtＢ.tocorｒeｃtC.correcｔingD．ｔobeｃｏrｒecｔing2.Ｉｄｏｎ’tlikｅ_____bｉllsbutwhenIdoｇetthemIｌｉkｅ_＿___themproｍｐtlｙ．(TEM4-１992－6０）A．toｇet,payｉngB.gettｉnｇ,toｐayC.tｏｇｅt,ｔｏpayD.getting,paying3.Iｎeveｒrｅｇreｔtｅd＿____hisoｆfｅｒ，ｆoｒitwaｓｎoｔwhｅremyｉntｅｒｅstｌay．(ＴＥM４-１9９3-53)A.ｎoｔｔoacceｐｔB.nothａvingaｃｃeｐtedC.hａｖingｎｏｔaccepｔｅdＤ.notaccｅｐtinｇ4.Arriviｎgaｔtheｂｕｓstｏp,___＿_waitｉｎgthｅre．(TEM4－19９4-５2)A.aｌotoｆｐeoplｅwｅreB.hefｏuｎdalｏtofpeｏpleC．aｌotofpeoplｅD.peoｐlewerefounｄ5._____ｒeｇulaｒtraininｇinnuｒsinｇ,shｅcouldhardｌycopeｗithｔheworkatｆiｒsｔ．（TEM4-1994－55)A．ＮｏtrecｅｉvｅｄB.SincerｅceiviｎｇＣ.HａvｉnｇｒeｃｅiｖedＤ．Nothavingrｅceived６.Tｈecountry’schiefexｐoｒtsareｃoal，ｃａrsanｄcｏttｏngoods,carｓ_＿__＿ｔhemostｉmporｔanｔoftｈese.(TEＭ4-1９94-５7)Ａ．havｅｂeeｎB．areＣ.ｂeｉngＤ.arebeｉng7．Hｅnoｔiceｄthehelicopｔerhｏveringoverthefield．Tｈeｎtohｉsaｓtonｉsｈment，hｅsawaroｐeｌadder＿_＿__ouｔaｎdｔｈrｅeｍenclimbinｇｄownｉt．(TEM4-１9９5-5２)Ａ.thｒowｉngB．beingｔｈｒoｗｎC.ｈavingthｒowｎD.havinｇbeｅｎthrown８．Heresented_＿___toｗaiｔ.Ｈeexpectedthｅministｅr_____hiｍａtonce.（TEM4－199５-5３)A.tobeasｋeｄ,toseeB．beｉｎgasked,tosｅeC.tｏbeａsｋｅd,seｅingD.beｉｎgasｋｅd，seeｉng9.Thiｓmissileisｄesigneｄｓothatoncｅ_____notｈingcaｎbeｄonetoｒetｒieveiｔ.(TEM4-１995-63)A.fiｒｅdB．beinｇfｉredC.ｔheyfiredD．ｈavingfｉrｅｄ1０.___＿_ｔｉmｅ,he’ｌlｍakeａfiｒｓt－ｃlasｓteｎniｓｐlayｅr.(ＴＥM4-1996-42)A．ＨavingB.GｉvenＣ.GｉviｎｇD.Hａd11.Hｅwasn’tａskｅｄｔoｔakｅonｔhｅｃｈaｉrmansｈipoｆｔhesocieｔy,___＿_iｎｓufficieｎｔlyｐopulａrｗｉｔhａllｍeｍbers．(ＴEＭ4-19９6-４5)Ａ.havｉngcｏnsｉderedB.ｗascｏnsiｄeredＣ．waｓbeiｎgｃonsideｒｅdＤ.beingｃonｓidered１2．Inintｅｒnaｔiｏnaｌｍatches，preｓtigeｉssoimpoｒtanｔtｈattheoｎlyｔhingｔhatｍaｔtｅｒsｉstoａvｏid_____.(TEM4－1９96-48）A.ｆrombｅiｎgbeatｅnB.beingｂｅaｔeｎC．ｂeａtiｎgD．tｏbｅbeａtｅｎ13._____nocaｕsｅｆｏralarｍ,ｔｈeoldｍaｎｗenｔbacktoｈisｒoｏm．（TＥM4－199６-5１)A.ThereｗasB．SｉncｅC.ＢeingD.Theｒebeiｎg14.＿＿＿_＿,hecａnnowｏnlywatchｉtonTVａthoｍe．（TEM4－19９８－４５)A.ObtaininｇnｏtatickｅtfortｈemａｔchB.NｏtoｂtaiｎingaｔicｋetｆortｈematchC.NotｈavinｇobｔａineｄaｔｉｃketｆorthemaｔｃhＤ．Ｎotobｔaineｄaticｋetfｏrtｈｅmatch15.ThｅＣｌarksｈａvｅn’tｄecidedyｅｔwhｉｃhｈotｅl＿__＿_.(TEＭ4-1998-49)A.tosｔayB.iｓtｏsｔａyC.tｏｓtａyatD.ｉｓforstayinｇ1６.＿____enougｈｔimeanｄｍoney,tｈerｅｓearchｅrswouldhａｖｅbｅｅnaｂlｅtｏdｉｓcoｖeｒmoｒeinthｉｓfｉeld．(ＴＥM4-19９8-51）A.Gｉving Ｂ.Toｇivｅ C.Ｇiven17.Thethｒeementrieｄmaｎyｔｉｍeｓtosneａkａcrosｓtheborｄeｒintｏｔheｎeighｂｏｒingｃountry__＿__bythepolｉcｅeachtiｍe．(TEＭ4-１999－42)A．hadbeenｃａptureｄﻩB．beiｎgａｌwaｙsｃａpｔuredC.onlｙtobecapｔｕreｄﻩＤ.ｕnｆｏrtunatｅlycapｔureｄ１8.PrｏｆesｓoｒJohnｓonissａid_＿＿_＿somｅｓignｉｆｉcanｔadvａnｃｅinhｉsrｅsｅarｃｈｉnｔhｅｐａstyears.(ＴEＭ４-1999-4３)A.havingｍaｄeﻩB.mａking C.toｈaｖemａde19.Tｈere_＿＿__ﻩnothｉngmoreｆｏｒdｉｓｃussion,ｔhemeeｔingcametoanendhａlｆanｅarlier.(TEM4-2０２3-45）Ａ．toｂｅ Ｂ.ｔohavｅｂeen C.ｂeingﻩ20．ﻩ_____atinthiswaｙ,ｔhepresenteｃonｏmicsｉtuationdoesn'tｓeemsoｇｌｏｏmy.(TEM4-2０23－５１)A.LｏｏkinｇﻩＢ.LookedﻩC.ＨaviｎgｌoｏkedＤ.Tolook２1.Evenaｓagiｒl,_____ toｂｅheｒlife,andtｈeateｒaｕdienceｓwｅrｅtｏｂeｈerｔeacｈers.(ＴＥM4-2０2３-42)A.peｒｆormｉnｇｂyMeｌissawｅreB．itwasknowｎｔhａtMeliｓsa'sperforｍancesｗereC.ｋnｏｗingtｈatMｅliｓsa＇sperfｏrmａncesｗｅｒｅＤ．Melｉssakｎewthａtｐerfｏｒmingwas2２.ﻩ_＿_＿_himtｏmｏｒｒoｗ?(ＴEM4-2023-43)A.ＷhynｏtｔocａｌloｎﻩＢ．Whｙｄon＇tcallonＣ.Wｈynottｏcａllingon D．Whｙnotcａlｌon23.___＿__iｓｎotasｅriｏusdｉｓaｄvanｔaｇeiｎliｆe．(ＴＥM４-２02３－51)A.Toｂenｏｔtａll Ｂ.NoｔtobetａllC.Beiｎgnottaｌl D.Ｎotbeingtall24.Agriｃｕltureisｔｈecountrｙ’scｈiefsourceofwealｔh,wｈeat__＿_byfarcereaｌｃrｏp.(TEM4－2０23-４1)Ａ.iｓ B.been Ｃ．bｅ２5.Ｔheｏpeｎinｇcereｍｏnyiｓａgreａtoｃcasion.Iｔiｓｅssentiａl_＿___forA．forustｏbeｐｒeｐareｄﻩＢ.thａtweareprepareｄC.ｏｆuｓtoｂｅpreｐared D.ouｒｂeｉnｇpreｐarｅd26.Tｉｍe___＿＿,ｔｈｅceleｂraｔｉonwｉlｌbeheｌdasscheｄuled.（TEM4-2０23－４８）A.ｐermit B.permittingC.permittｅdD.peｒmitsＩｆnot___＿_ withtherespectheｆeelsｄｕetohiｍ，Ｊackgetｓveryill-temperedanｄgrumblesallthetime．(ＴEM4-2023-45)A.beiｎgtｒeated B.trｅatedC.betrｅatedD．ｈaｖingbeentreateｄ28.Themiｎisteroffinaｎｃeiｓbｅlieved_＿_＿_ofｉmposｉnｇｎｅwtaxestoraisｅexｔraｒevenuｅ．(TＥM４-2０２3－4８)Ａ.thａtisthinkiｎgB.toｂethｉnkｉnｇC．tｈatheistothinkＤ.tothink２9.Thｅrearｅonlytenapｐleｓlｅfｔiｎｔhebａsketｓ,_____thｅspoiltoｎeｓ．(ＴEM4-2023-63)A.notcoｕntingＢ.nｏttoｃounｔC.ｄｏn’ｔcouｎｔD.haｖingnotｃoｕnｔed30.Ｌｉnｄawａｓ_____theｅxpｅrimｅntaｍoｎｔhａgo,ｂuｔsｈｅｃhangｅdｈeｒmindatthｅｌastminute．（TEＭ4-2０２３-54）A．toｓtarｔＢ．tohaｖesｔaｒtedＣ．tobｅstａrｔiｎgD.ｔohavebeensｔaｒting３１.Iｔisnｏtuｎcoｍmｏnfｏrthere_＿＿_＿ｐｒoｂleｍsoｆcｏmmunicationbetweentheoｌｄaｎdｔheyｏｕｎg.(TEＭ4-２023-６3)Ａ.bｅiｎgB．wｏuｌｄｂeC.beD.tobe3２._＿___ａｔinthiｓway,ｔhｅsituationdoesn’ｔseemsｏdｅsperａtｅ.(TEM4-２0２３-64)Ａ.LoｏｋｉngB.LooｋedC.BeｉnglookｅdD.Tolook33.Ｗｈaｔdｏeｓ“Hｅwiｓeｌyrefusedtoｓpenｄhismoney”mean?(TEM４-２023-５９）A．Ｉtwaswｉseofｈimｔｏrｅfusetospｅndhｉsｍonｅｙ．Ｂ．Herefuｓｅdｔospendhｉsmｏnｅｙinaｗｉsemanner.Ｃ.Ｈewassｈoｒtofmoneｙanddidn’ｔwaｎttobuyanｙthｉｎg.D.Herefused,inaｗｉsemaｎnｅｒ,tospendｈｉｓｍoneｙ.3４.Wｈatａnｉceｄay！Hｏwabouｔｔｈethrｅｅofus_____aｗａlkｉntheparknearbｙ?(TＥＭ4-2023-51)A.totａｋeB．takeＣ．ｔaｋingD.ｔobetａking35．＂Itseｅmsthatshewasｔhereattｈecｏｎfeｒeｎce.＂Thｅsｅnteｎcｅmｅansthaｔ(TEM4-20２３-6２)Ａ.sheｓeeｍｓｔoｂethｅreａtthｅcoｎferenｃe．B.ｓhｅseemeｄtoｂeｔｈerｅattheconferenｃe.C．sheseemsｔohａvebeenｔhｅreａｔtheｃonfｅrenｃe.D.shｅseemeｄtoｂeiｎgthereaｔtheconfeｒｅnｃe.36."Ｔhemａｎｐrｅparingtｈｅdocｕmeｎｔsisthefｉrｍ'ｓlawyer"ｈasalｌthｅfoｌlowiｎgpossiｂlｅｍeａningｓEＸＣEPT(TEM4-２0２3－65)A.ｔhemanwhoｈaspｒepareｄｔhedｏcｕmｅｎｔs..．Ｂ.themaｎwhohasbeｅnｐrepａringtheｄoｃumｅｎts.．.C.themaｎｗhoispreparｉｎｇtheｄocuments...D.tｈｅｍanwｈowillpｒeｐaｒetheｄocｕｍents.．．三、动词时态和语态１.ＷhenＩarrivedattheｍeetｉng,tｈｅfiｒstｓpeakeｒ_＿＿__andｔheａudience＿____.(TＥM４-１９92-47)A.hａdfinishedsｐeaｋing，wereclappｉnｇB．ｈａdfｉniｓheｄspeaking,hadｃlａppｅdC.ｆiｎiｓhedsｐeａkｉnｇ，ｃlapｐｅdＤ.finisｈeｄspｅakinｇ，weｒeclaｐping2.Thedｏcｔorisfeeliｎgtｈｅｌitｔlegirl’ｓｐｕlｓe.Hesayｓiｔ____＿noｒｍaｌ.（TEＭ４-1992-5１)A.fｅelsB.iｓfeelingＣ．hａsｆeｌtD.ｉｓfelt3.I_＿＿＿＿ｗritinｇｔhepaperasscｈeduled,buｔmymotｈer’sillnessinteｒfered.Ｉhoｐeyouwｉｌlexcuseｍe.(TEM4-1９93-５４）Ａ.ａｍtoｈａｖefｉnishedB.ｗastohａvｅｆinishedC．wastｏfinｉsｈD.oughttofinｉｓｈ４．HowｃanIevｅrcoｎcentrａteiｆｙou_____ｃontinually＿__＿＿ｍeｗiｔｈsｉlｌyqueｓtiｏｎｓ?(TEM4-1997－41)A.haｖｅ…ｉnterrｕpteｄB.had…ｉnｔerｒｕｐtedC．are…ｉnterｒuptinｇD.were…intｅrｒuptiｎg5.Mr．Wｈｉtｅworkswithachemiｃalsimport&ｅxportｃompany,buthe_＿___fortheｉndusｔriａlｆaｉr，siｎcｅheisｏｎleavｅ.（TEM４-1９97－4４)A．ｈaswｏrｋedB.wｏｒksC.hasbｅｅnworkingＤ.iswoｒkiｎｇ6.Forsｏmeｔimenoｗ,ｗorldleａdeｒs_＿___outｔhｅnecessityｆoｒagreemeｎｔonarｍsreduction.(TEM４－2023-43)Ａ.hadｂｅenpｏintｉngB.havebeenpointｉｎgC.werepｏintiｎgD.poinｔed7.Theｅｘｐerimentreｑuiresmoremoneｙｔhan___＿_.（TEＭ４-2023－49)A．hａvｅｂｅeｎpｕtiｎB.bｅingputinＣ.hａsbeenputｉnD.toｂepｕtiｎ8．Jaｃk__＿__fｒomｈomeforｔwｏdaｙsｎｏw，ａｎdIambeｇinnｉｎgｔowｏrrｙaｂouthissaｆeｔy.(TＥM４－20２３-42)A.hasbeeｎmissinｇB.hasbｅｅnmiｓsｅｄC.hａdbeenmissiｎgＤ.wasmissed９.Jａmeｓhasjustarrｉved,ｂutIdｉｄn’tkｎowhe__＿__uｎtｉlyｅsｔerday.(TＥM4-20２３-５4)Ａ.wiｌlｃomｅＢ.ｗaｓcomｉngC.hadbeencomｉngD.came1０．__＿_＿consｃｉｏusofｍymoraloｂliｇａtiｏnsasacitizen．(ＴEＭ4-2０23-55)A.ＩwaｓaｎdalwayswiｌlbeB．ＩhavｅtｏbeａndａlwayswilｌbｅC.IhadbeｅｎaｎｄalwａyｓｗillbeD．Ihavebeenandalｗａyｓwｉlｌｂe１1．Ｔhatｗasnotｔhefｉｒｓttimｅhe＿____ｕｓ．Ｉthiｎkit’ｓhigｈｔｉmewｅ_____strongaｃｔionsaｇainsｔhim．（TEM4-２023-60)A.betrａyｅｄ…tａkｅB.hadｂｅtraｙeｄ…tooｋC.hasbetrａyed…ｔｏokＤ.haｓbeｔrayeｄ…take12.Thestudentｓaidthereweｒeafewｐointｓintheessayhｅ__＿＿＿impoｓsibletocompreｈｅｎｄ.(TEM4-2023－55)A.ｈasｆｏunｄB.wasfｉndinｇC.hadfoundD.ｗouｌｄfinｄ１3.Thecomｍitteehasａntiｃiｐatｅdtheproｂlemｓtｈａｔ＿____inｔheroadconstｒuｃtｉonpｒoject.(ＴＥＭ4－20２3-58)A.aｒiseＢ.willａriｓeC.aｒosｅＤ.havｅarisen１4．Thestｕdeｎｔsaidtherewerｅaｆewpoｉntsintheeｓsａyｈe＿__＿_ｉmpｏssｉｂleｔｏcomprｅhend.(TEM４－2０23-5９)Ａ.haｄfoｕndＢ.findｓＣ.hasfouｎｄD.woｕldfind15.Hewoｕlｄhaｖefinｉshｅdhｉscollegeｅｄuｃatioｎ,bｕthe＿_＿__ｔoqｕｉtandfiｎdajｏbｔｏｓupporthisfａｍｉly.(TEＭ４-2023-６０)A．hａdhadB.ｈasC.hａｄD.ｗｏulｄｈaｖｅ１6.InｈisplaｙsShakｅsｐeare＿＿___＿hiscｈａraｃteｒsｌiｖeｔhrouｇhtｈeirlａnguaｇe.(ＴEM４-2023－６３)A.wｏuｌｄｍakeB.haｄmadeC.ｍadeD.ｍaｋes情态助动词的用法Tｈedoorwasopen．It＿_＿_＿open.Ihａdlockeｄitmyselfａndｔhｅkeｙｗasinｍｙpockｅt．(TEＭ４－19９2－4８)Ａ.can’ｔbeＢ.musｔn’tｂｅC.can’ｔhavｅｂeeｎD.muｓｔn’thavebeen2．–Ibougｈtthiｓshｉrtfor３５ｙuanyesｔerｄaｙ.–Iｔ’sonsaletodaｙｆoronlｙ３0.Youshouｌdhaｖewａiｔｅd.–Oｈreａlly?Ｂuthow_____Iknｏｗ?（TＥM4－19９3－４8)A.woｕｌdB．canC.dｉｄD.do3.Ｓheｍusｔbｅｉnｔhedｏrmitorｙnｏw.No,ｓｈｅ___＿_beｔｈerｅ．Isａwｈerinｔｈeclasｓrooｍaminuteaｇo.(ＴEＭ4－１994-59)A.ｍｕｓtn’ｔＢ.ｃan’tC.ｃouldｎ’tＤ.wouldn’t４.Ｈe___＿_the8:20busbecauseｈedｉdn'tleavehｏmeuntil８:2５.（ＴEM4－1994－６４)A．couldn’thａｖｅcauｇhtＢ.ouｇhｔtohavｅcａｕｇhtC.sｈouldn’thavｅｃaughtD.muｓｔnｏtｈavｅcaｕght5.Themeetinｇhａsｂeencancellｅd．Ａnn＿____aｌlthａｔwoｒk.(TＥM4-１9９５－55)A．neｅｄtoｄｏＢ.nｅeｄhaｖeC.needｎ’tｈavedｏｎeD.ｎeedｅdnottodo6．Wecｏuld_＿___hiｍwithaｄeｔachedhouｓｅwhenheｃａme,ｂuthehadspecifｉcallyaskedasmallflaｔ．(TＥM４－1９9５－6２)A.providｅB.ｈaｖeｐrｏｖｉdedＣ.ｎotprｏvideD.nｏthａｖｅｐroｖｉded7.Asｉtturｎedoutｔobeasmａｌｌhouseparty,ｗｅ___＿__soｆoｒｍａlly.（TEM４-１996-4９)A.nｅeｄnothａvedrｅｓｓedupB.muｓtnoｔhａvedressedupC.didｎotnｅedtodressuｐD.muｓtnｏtdressup8.You__＿__Mａrkanyｔhiｎｇ．Itｗａsｎｏneofhｉsbusinｅss.(TEM4-1998-52)Ａ.neｅdn’thavetoldB．needn’ttelｌC.ｍustn’ｔhaveｔolｄD．mｕｓtｎ’ttelｌ９．He___＿_ｕnwｉsｅly,buｔhewａｓaｔleasttryinｇtodosｏｍetｈinghelpful．（ＴEM4－1999-４8)A．ｍayhaveactｅdB．musｔhavｅａctedC.shｏuｌｄactD.wｏuldact1０.Mｕchａs＿____Iｃｏuldｎ’tlendhimthｅmoneybecausｅIｓimplydidｎ’ｔｈａｖeｔhaｔmuｃhspaｒecash.(TEM４-１９9９－52）Ａ.ＩwoｕldhavelikedtｏB．IwoulｄlｉketoｈaveＣ.IｓhouｌdhavｅtolｉｋeD．Iｓhｏuldhavｅlikedtｏ11.Iwenttｈereiｎ198４，andｔhaｔwasｔhｅｏnlyoccasｉｏnwhｅｎI__＿＿_tｈeｊｏurneyinｅxacｔlytwodayｓ.（TＥM４-２0２3－５7）Ａ.mustmaｋeB．musｔhａvemaｄeC.ｗａsａbｌetomａkeD.cｏuldmaｋe12._＿___you____＿fuｒtheｒpｒｏｂleｍsｗiｔhyourprｉnter,cｏntactｙourｄealｅrｆｏｒａｄviｃe.（TEM4-20２3-６３)A.If,hadＢ．Haｖｅ,hadC.ｓhｏuld,haveD.Iｎｃａｓe,hａｄ13．Loudsｐeａkerｓｗerefｉxｅdｉntheｈallsothateveryone＿____aｎopportunitytoheａrｔhesｐeech.(TEＭ4－2０23-56）A.oughttohaveB.musthaveＣ.ｍａyhaveD.shｏuldhａve１４.Iamsurprｉｓed_____tｈｉsciｔｙisadｕｌlplaceｔoｌiveiｎ．（ＴＥM4-2023-５7)A.thaｔyoｕshouｌｄｔｈinkＢ.bｙwhicｈyｏｕaｒethinkiｎgC.thａtyｏuwoｕｌdthｉnｋD.wｉｔhｗhaｔyouweｒｅｔｈinkｉng15．“Yoｕ＿___＿borrowmｙnotesｐrovidｅｄyoutakecaｒｅｏfthem,”Itoldmyfrｉｅｎｄ.(TEM4-2０23-5３)A.couｌdB．shouｌdC.mustD.can1６．She__＿_＿fiｆtｙoｒｓoｗheｎIfirｓtmetheｒattｈｅcoｎfｅrenｃe.(ＴEM4-2023-53)A.mustｂeB．hadbeeｎC.ｃｏuldｂeD.ｍusthavebeen1７.HadＪudbeｅｎmoｒｅcａrｅｆuloｎｔhematｈsｅｘam，she__＿__muchbetterｒｅsultsｎow.(ＴEM4-2０23-5２）A．wｏulｄｂｅgettiｎgB.cｏuldhaｖｅｇｏtＣ.mｕsｔgｅtD.ｗouｌdget1８.Whｉchoｆthefollowingsentencesｅxpreｓｓes“prｏbabiliｔy”?（TＥM4-２０2３-52)A.Youｍustleaveiｍmeｄｉaｔely.Ｂ．Youｍuｓtbefｅelingrathertired.C.Ｙoumustbehereｂｙeiｇhto’cｌocｋ.D.Youmustcompletetｈereaｄingaｓsignmentontiｍe.19.She＿___＿fiftyoｒsｏwhｅｎIfiｒsｔmｅｔhｅｒａｔａconfereｎｃｅ.(TEM4－20２3－53)A．hadbeｅｎB.mｕstｂｅC．hasbeｅｎD.muｓthａvebeeｎ２０．Aｒｅn＇tｙｏutｉｒed?Ｉ_＿＿＿ｙｏuhａddoneｅnougｈｆｏrtｏday．(TＥＭ4-2023-6１)Ａ．shouldhａvethoughｔB.musthavethouｇｈtＣ．mighｔｈａveｔhouｇhtD.ｃｏｕldｈavethougｈt五、主从复合句和某些连接用语的用法1．Wecouldｇｏｔoａｃoncｅrt_____you’ｄpｒｅｆertoviｓitaｍuseum．（TEM４-1９92-49)A.ifＢ.becauseC.unlessD．siｎce２.＿__＿_ｔｈeｉｒpoｌicｙcanｂechａnｇeｄthefutuｒｅｆortｈatcｏuntｒｙwilｌbeｉndｅedbｌeaｋ．(TEＭ４－199３-４6）A．EｖｅnifB.ＵnｌesｓC.NowthａtD．Aslongaｓ3.Sｈesａidsheｗoｕldworkｉtｏuthersｅｌｆ_____aｓｋmeｆoｒheｌp.（TEM４-1993－47)A.andnｏttoﻩB.buｔｎoｔ ４.DavidＳinger,myfrｉenｄ’sｆathｅｒ，_＿___ raisedａｎｄeducateｄinＮｅwYork，livedandlｅctｕrediｎAfriｃａmoｓtｏfhｉsｌife．(TＥM4-1９９3－5７)A．wｈoＢ．iｆC.whｉｌeD．thoｕgh５.ＭyＳｃoｔｔishｆrｉeｎｄｓayｓｔｈerｅiｓ_____moｎsｔeｒinLochNeｓs.(ＴEM4-1９９3－5８)A.noｓucｈthinｇａｓB．ｎoｓuｃhthｉnｇasaＣ.nｏsucｈａthingａsＤ．ｎoｓuｃhatｈiｎｇａｓa６．Wｅcanaｓsｉgnｔheｔaskto＿_＿＿_ｉｓｃapableanｄtrustworthy．（TEM4－1９94-５4)A.whomeverＢ.whｏC.whomD.whoever７.Ｏnlyｔakesuchｃlothes＿__＿_rｅallynｅｃeｓsaｒy.（TＥM4-1９94－6１）A．ａswereB.astｈeyaｒｅＣ.aｓtheyweｒｅD.asａre diｓcussiｏnprｏdｕｃednｏｃoｎcretｅｐropｏsals.(TＥM4-199４-65)A．TｈaｔﻩB.IｔﻩC.ThisﻩA.Ｕnless B．ＡsﻩＣ．ThoughＤ.Since Ｙouwon’tｇeｔaloan_＿＿＿＿Ａ.lesｔﻩB.iｎｃaｓeﻩC．uｎｌｅｓｓThebrｉｌlｉaｎceｏfhｉssａtireｓwas makeevenhｉｓvicｔｉmslaugh．(TEM4－199６-52)A．soａstｏB．suchastoC．sothatD.suchthaｔ1２.Thepｈｙsicisthasｍadeａdｉｓcoveｒy,___＿_ｏｆgrｅａtimportancｅｔｏｔｈeｐrｏgressｓcieｎceａndtｅchnoｌｏｇy.（TE44-１９97-45) A.IthｉnkwｈｉchｉｓB.tｈatＩthinkisC.whichIthinkisD．whｉchIthiｎkitｉｓ13._____,heｉｓrｅａdytoacceptｓuggｅstionｓfｒｏmdifｆeｒentｓｏurceｓ.(ＴEM４-1997-46)A.Ｉnsteadoｆhiscontributｉons B.FｏrallｈisnoｔaｂleｃontｒibuｔiｏｎｓC．ＨismaｋiｎgnｏｔabｌecoｎtｒibutioｎsD.14.Tｈeteaｍｃanｈａｎdlｅｗｈaｔevｅr .(TEM４－1997-4７)Ａ.thatneeｄshandｌｉngﻩB.ｗhichnｅedｓｈａｎｄｌｉnｇC.ｉtneｅｄｓhanｄlingﻩD.ｎeeｄbehaｎdlｅｄ１５.Cｏmeａndseeｍewheｎevｅr(TEM4－19９7-48)A.ｙouａreconｖeｎientﻩＢ.yｏuwillｂeｃｏｎvｅnｉentC．ｉtiscoｎvenｉentｔoyouﻩＤ.ｉｔwillｂｅcｏnｖｅnienttｏyou１6.Itwａsａsaphysiciantｈatheｒeｐｒｅsentedhiｍｓｅｌf,and hewasｗａrｍｌyｒeceiveｄ.(ＴEM4-1997-49)Ａ．assuchﻩB.ｓｕchasﻩC.ａstｈat.ﻩ17.IhavenevｅrbｅｅｎtｏLondon,butthａｔiｓｔheciｔy_＿___．(TEＭ４-1997-５0)A．whereIlikｅtovｉsitmosｔB.I’dmostliketoviｓitC．wｈicｈＩliｋetovisｉｔmｏstlyＤ.wherｅI’dlikeｍosttovisit１8.Ｓherｅmembｅreｄseveraｌoccａsｉｏnsiｎｔhｅｐasｔ_＿＿__shehadeｘpｅriｅncｅdａsimiｌａrfeeling.(TEM4-199８-42)Ａ.wｈｉcｈﻩB．ｂｅfoｒeﻩC.thａｔ19._____heｎeededmoｎeyforanewcａr，hedｅciｄeｄnｏtｔobｏｒroｗｉtfromｔhebank.(ＴEM4－１9９8－４8)A.ＭuchasB.MuchthｏughC．Asmｕch20.Hisstrongsｅnsｅｏfhuｍｏｒwas_____makeｅｖeryonｅｉntheｒoｏmbｕrsｔoutｌａuｇhA.ｓoasｔo Ｂ．ｓucｈastｏﻩＣ.sotｈａt21.Afｔerseemeｄaneｎｄlesswait，itwaｓhertuｒnｔoenｔｅｒthepersonｎelｍaｎagｅｒ'soffiｃe.(TＥM4-１999-4１）A.tｈat.ﻩB.theｒeﻩＣ.wｈaｔ２2.Itｉｓnｏtsｏmuchthelaｎｇuagｅ_＿_＿_theculｔｕralbaｃｋｇｒoundthatｍakｅsthebookdifficｕlｔtounderstand.(ＴEM４-１999-４5)Ａ．bｕtﻩB.noｒﻩC．as23．Ｈe'sasa"bellyacｈer"—he'salwaｙscoｍplaｉniｎgaboutsｏmething.（TEM4－Ａ．whoisknown B.whomisｋnowｎC.wｈatiskｎｏwn D.ｗhichisknｏｗn24.＿___＿，ｈealwａystrｉesｈisbesttｏcoｍpleｔeiｔｏｎｔｉｍe.(TEＭ4-19９９-51)A.Howeｖeｒtｈetaｓkｉsharｄ B.HoｗeｖerhardｔheｔaskｉsC.Thoughhａrdthｅtasｋis D.Ｔｈouｇh．harｄisｔhetask25．Aｃutehｅarｉnｇhelpsmostaniｍalssenｓｅtｈeapproａchofthundｅrstｏrmslongbｅforepeople_＿___.(TＥM４－2023-41)A.do B.ｈearﻩＣ.dothｅm26．Thisisaｎiｌlnｅssthatcａｎreｓulｔinｔｏtalblinｄnesｓleftuntreateｄ.(TＥM４-A.afｔｅr B．ifﻩC.sｉｎce2７.Thecenｔｒalprovinceｓhavefｌoodｓinsomeｙears,anｄ＿＿___.(ＴEM4-2023-43)Ａ.ｄrouｇhtinothｅrs B.drouｇhtmoｔhｅrｓC.wｈileotheｒdrougｈtsﻩD.othersiｎdｒｏuｇht2８.Firmsｔhaｔuｓeｃompｕteｒｓｈavｅｆouｎdtｈatthenumberofstａｆｆｉsneededfｏｒqualityｃontｒolcanbesｕｂstａｎtiａllyreｄuced.（TEＭ4－２02３-50)A.whｏseﻩB.asﻩC.ｗｈat29.Ｉｃan'tgo--foｒonethｉng,Ihａveｎomoney,ａｎd__＿＿_Ｉhavｅtoomuｃhｗorｋ．

A.what＇sｍoｒｅﻩＢ.aswｅllﻩC．fｏranotheｒ３0.Thereisnｏdｏuｂttheｃomｐａnｙｈasｍａdeｔhｅｒightdecisｉｏnｏntheｓalｅsproject.(TEM4-２０23-４４)A．whyB．thatC．wｈetherＤ.when3１．Iｎtｅllectistothｅmind ｓｉｇhｔiｓtothebodｙ.（ＴEＭ4-2０2３-45)Ａ.whａtﻩＢ．aｓ C.tｈat ___＿＿Iｓympａtｈiｚe，Iｃａn'trｅalｌyｄoverymuｃｈtohｅｌｐthｅmoutofthｅdifficulｔiｅs.(TＥM4-2０23-46)A.AsｌonｇaｓﻩB.As C.WhｉlｅBarrｙhadanaｄvantageｏvｅrhismｏthｅr_＿__＿ｈeｃoulｄspeaｋFrｅnch．（TＥM４-A.ｓinｃｅthatﻩB.ｉｎｔhaｔﻩC.atｔhａt Ｓhｅdiｄｈｅｒwｏrkﻩhermaｎaｇerhａdiｎstructed.（ＴＥM4－20２3-41)A．asﻩB.uｎtilﻩC.whenＨaveyｏueｖerbｅeninaｓｉtuation___＿_ｙouknoｗtheoｔherｐersonｉsｒightyetyｏucannotagｒeewithhim?(ＴEＭ4－２０23-4４)A.byｗｈicｈ B.thａt Ｃ.inwｈerｅＷe'ｖeｊuｓtiｎｓtalleｄｔｗoaｉr-ｃｏndiｔionersinourａｐａrtmeｎｔ，__＿__ｓhouｌdｍaｋegreatdifferｅncesinourlifｅnexｔsummer.(ＴEＭ4-20２3-45)A.whiｃh B.wｈat C.ｔｈat３7.Shemanaｇｅdｔosaｖeｓhecｏuldｏｕtoｆherwａgestohelpｈerbrｏｔhｅｒ.(TEM4Ａ．hｏwlittleｍoney B.sｏｌitｔlｅmｏneyＣ.suｃhlitｔlemｏney Ｄ.whatｌitｔlemonｅy38.Ｆool__＿_＿Jａneｉs，sｈecｏuldnｏtｈavedonｅsｕchaｔhｉｎg.(TEM4－20２3-48)A.wｈｏﻩB.as C.that39．Abｏveｔhetreesａretheｈｉlｌs,ｍａｇnificeｎcetherivｅrｆａithfullyｒeflectsontｈesｕrface．(TＥM4－２023-43）A.whereﻩB．ofｗhose C.wｈose．ﻩＤ．which4０.__＿＿_Ｉlikeｅｃｏnｏmics,Ilikesoｃioｌｏgymuｃｈbeｔtｅｒ.(TEＭ4-20２3-49)A．Ａｓｍｕｃｈas B.Sｏmuｃh C.Hoｗmuch. D.Mｕchａs４1.Thｅyｏveｒcameallｔhｅdiｆficuｌｔｉesandｃomplｅtｅｄthepｒoｊeｃttwomonthsaｈeadoftiｍe,_____issｏmethinｇwehadnotexpｅｃteｄ.(TＥM4-2023－51)A．whichﻩB.ｉtﻩC.that42.Heｉｓｑuitewｏrnoutfromｙearｓoｆｈardwork．Heisnottheｍan__＿__hewastwentyｙearsagｏ.(TＥＭ4-2０2３-5２)A.whiｃhﻩB．tｈaｔ C．whｏ43.＿＿＿＿_，Ｉ'llmarryhiｍａlltｈesame.(TEM4－2０2３-42)A．WashｅｒicｈｏrpoorﻩB．WhetｈerrichｏrｐooｒC.WeｒeherichoｒｐｏoｒﻩD.Beherichorpｏｏr4４．Theｇoｖernmｅｎtｈaｓprｏｍiｓeｄtｏｄｏliesiｎｉtspｏｗertoeaseｔhehardｓhｉpsofｔhevicｔｉmsintheｆｌood－sｔrｉckｅnaｒea.(TEＭ4-2０2３-43)A.howeveｒﻩB.whicheverﻩC.wｈaｔevｅｒ（ＴEM4-202３-５2)A．ＡlthｏｕghｈeｉsasｏｃialｉｓtB.EveniｆｈeiｓasocialisｔC.ＢeiｎgasｏcialistＤ.Siｎceheisasocialｉｓｔ４６.Hisreｍaｒkswere___＿_anｎｏyeｖerybodyaｔthemeetiｎg．(TEM4－2０23-5３)Ａ.ｓｏaｓtoB.suchａstoC.suchtoＤ.aｓmuchaｓtｏ47.Ikｎowhefaileｄhislastｔｅst,buｔreａｌlyhｅ’ｓ____＿stｕｐiｄ.(TＥM4－202３-５8）A.somethingｂｕtB.ａnythingｂｕｔＣ.notｈingｂuｔＤ．nｏtbut4８.Heａskｅdmeｔoleｎｄhimｓoｍemoney,whichＩaｇｒeeｄtodｏ，＿＿＿__thathepａidmebａckｔｈefolｌoｗｉnｇback.(TEM4－20２３-6４)A.ｏｎoccａsioｎＢ.ｏnpurpｏseC．oncｏnditｉonD.onlyiｆ49.____＿ｄullhｅmaybe，ｈeｉscertaｉｎlyaverysucceｓsfulｔopeｘecutiｖe.(ＴEM４－2０23-51)(TＥM4－20２３－53)A.bｙwhｉchB.ｆorwｈichＣ.toｗｈｉchＤ.atｗhicｈ51.Lanｄbelｏngstotheciｔｙ;ｔｈereis＿____thingasprivaｔeoｗnｅrｓhｉpofｌａnd.(TＥＭ4-２０２3-60)A.nｏsｕchaB．notsuchC.ｎotsuchaＤ.nosｕch5２.Ｔhｅrｅａreａｓgoｏdfiｓｈｉntheｓeａ_＿___ｅveｒcａmeｏutofit.（ＴEM4-2023-51)Ａ.ｔｈaｎB.liｋeC.ａsＤ．sｏ53.Itiｓnot_____mucｈtｈelａnguａｇeａｓthebackgroｕｎdｔｈatmaｋesthebookdiffｉculｔtｏｕnｄｅrｓtａnd.(ＴEＭ4－2023－5７)A.tｈatB．ａsC.soD.very５４.Thｅreｓeaｒchrequiｒesｍoreｍonｅythａn_____．(TEM4－2０２3-61）Ａ.haｖeｐeenpｕtiｎＢ.hasbeｅnputinＣ．beinｇputinD.tｏｂepｕtin５5．Ｏveｒpopｕｌationposesａterriｂleｔhreａttothehumanrａｃe．Yetitisprｏｂａｂly＿__＿_aｔhrｅaｔtoｔｈehｕmanracｅｔｈanenviｒonmeｎtａldestructｉon.(TEM4－20２3-６2)A．nｏmｏrｅB.ｎoｔｍoｒeC.eｖenmoｒeD.muchmore(TEM4-2023-53)Ａ.ｗheｎB.thａｔC.ｗhichＤ.what57.Mｅndiｆfeｒfromanｉmａｌs_____theｙcaｎtｈｉｎkａｎdspeak.(TEM4-2０23-５4）Ａ.ｆorwhicｈB.ｆｏrｔhatＣ．intｈatD.inwｈich58.＿_＿＿＿hewanteｄtogoouｔｗiｔhhｉｓfrieｎｄsattheweｅｋend,ｈehａdtostaybehｉndtｏfｉｎisｈhisassｉgｎmeｎt．(TEM４-2０23-55)A．ＭuchthouｇhB．MｕchasC.AsmuchD.ＴhoughＭuch５9.Ienjoｙedmyｓｅlｆsｏｍuch_____ＩvisiｔedmyｆriendsiｎParｉsｌａstyear．（TＥM4-2023-56）（ＴEＭ4－２0２3-60)Ａ.ｉtcｏuldbeＢ.ｔheycouldbｅＣ.itｗasD．waｓ６1.Qｕａｌityｉs_＿＿＿__countsmost.(ＴＥＭ４-２023－６2)Ａ.whichB.thａtC.whatＤ.wheｒe６2.＿_＿_＿thebｏssｓayｓ,iｔisunｒeａsonabletoａsｋmｅtoworｋovertｉmeｗitｈoutpａy.(TＥM4-2023－54)A．WhａtevｅrB.WhenｅvｅrＣ．WhｉcheｖerＤ.Howeｖｅr63.Iwaｓveｒyinterestｅdin_____ｓhｅtolｄme.(TEM4-202３－56)A.aｌｌthatB.aｌｌwhichC.alｌwhatD.that６４.Ｗecｏｎsider___＿__heshoｕldhavelｅftwiｔhoutteｌlｉｎｇanyoｎｅbｅfoｒehaｎd.（TＥM４－2023-５7）A．strangewhyＢ．ｉtstranｇeｗhaｔC.itstranｇetｈatD.ｔhatｓtrange6５.Tｈecｏuplｅhaｄnosoｏｎｅｒｇoｔｔｏtｈeｓｔation__＿__thecoａｃhlefｔ.(ＴEM4-2023-60)A.wｈenB．asＣ．ｕntｉlD.than８．Aneｗ