广西壮族自治区桂林市平等中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析

广西壮族自治区桂林市平等中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.______attheterriblenewsthatIdidn’tknowwhattosay.A.SosadMarylooked

B.

SosaddidMarylookC.SosadlyMarylooked

D.

SosadlydidMarylook参考答案：B2.Doyouknowthat

withwisemenimprovesyourmind?

A.chat

B.chats

C.chatted

D.chatting

参考答案：D略3.Rose,don’tpicktheflowersinthepark,_______?

A.don’tyou

B.willyou

C.doyou

D.won’tyou参考答案：B4.Childrenneedalottogrowup,but________theyneedloveandcare.A．aboveall

B．inall

C．atall

D．afterall参考答案：A5.Withalotofdifficultproblems ,thenewly-electedheadmasterishavingahardtime. A.settled B.settling C.tosettle D.beingsettled参考答案：C6.Mymomsuggeststhatwe

eatoutforachangethisweekend.A.should

B.mightC.could

D.would参考答案：A试题分析：考查情态动词。句意是：我妈妈建议这个周末我们到外面吃饭来做一个改变。suggest后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气（should）+动词原形，故选A7.Ireallydon’tknow_________Ihadmymoneystolen.A.whenwasitthat

B.thatitwaswhen

C.whereitwasthat

D.itwaswherethat参考答案：C8.Doyouthink_____important_____ustolearnaforeignlanguage?A.that;of

B.it;for

C.it;of

D.that;for参考答案：B9.Theboy_____theappleonthetree,buthewastooshortto____it.A.reachedfor;reach

B.reached;reachforC.reachedfor;reachfor

D.reached;

reach参考答案：A10.

Theinformationcan____ontheInternet.

A.access

B.accessedC.beaccessed

D.beaccessing参考答案：C11.Itwasintheroom_______hewasborn_______themeetingwasheld.A.that;that

B.which;where

C.where;that

D.where;which参考答案：C略12.Ifoundthatthehomeworkwas______Iusedtogetinmyoldschool.A.notheavyaswhat

B.asnotheavyasthat

C.notasheavyasthat

D.notasheavyaswhat参考答案：D13.---Linda,youwon’tgotoKathy’sweddingparty,willyou?---Yes,_____invited.A.until

B.if

C.unless

D.though参考答案：B14.We’regladtoseetheofficials______forthefireaccidentinShanghaipunished.

A.famous

B.grateful

C.responsible

D.anxious参考答案：C略15.Isthisthefirsttimeyou_____thisfilminthiscinemawithyourparents?A.haveseen

B.hadseenC.saw

D.see参考答案：A句意：这是你第一次和你的父母来这家电影院看这个电影吗？本题考查一固定句型，This/That/Itis/was＋the＋序数词＋名词＋从句(从句中的时态要用完成时态；如前为is，则用现在完成时，如为was则用过去完成时)，故选A。16.Tomygreatsurprise,heaskedmeafewquestions_______therewerenoanswers.

A.towhich

B.aboutwhich

C.inwhich

D.onwhich参考答案：A17.Asisknowntoall，Chinaisa________country________totheThirdWorld.A．developed；belongedB．developing；belongingC．developing；belongsD．developed；isbelonging参考答案：Badevelopingcountry发展中国家；而belongingtotheThirdWorld作定语，相当于定语从句whichbelongsto...36.Manyquestions______atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.A.cameup

B.raised

C.wererisen

D.asked参考答案：A略二、短文改错19.下面短文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1.

每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不记分。DearXiaohua,

ItisfourdayssinceMotheracceptedtheoperation.Sheisfeelingmuchmorebetter.Thedoctorstoldmetheoperationwassuccessful,butbecauseheroldageshehadtostayinhospitalforothertwoweeks.Thedoctorsalsosayitwasquitenecessaryforhertodoso.Weexpecttogetafullreportintwoandthreedays.Pleasetellagoodnewstotherestoffamilyassoonaspossible.Youneedn’ttocomehere.I’mabletolookafterMotherbymyself.You’dbettersendflowerstoMother.Shewillfeelhappily.Yours,

Xiaohui参考答案：1.accepted→received；2.去掉more；3.because后加of；4.other→another；5.say→said；6.and→or；7.a---the;

8.family前加the;

9.去掉to;

10.happily→happy三、阅读理解20.WomeninNaziGermanyweretohaveaveryspecialjob.Hitlerwasveryclearaboutthis.Thisjobwasthattheyshouldbegoodmothersbringingupchildrenathomewhiletheirhusbandsworked.Exceptforsomespecialfields,Hitlersawnoreasonwhyawomanshouldwork.WithinmonthsofHitlercomingtopower,manyfemaledoctors,teachersandlawyersweresacked.BythestartoftheSecondWorldWar,veryfewGermanwomenwereinfulltimework.Fromtheirearliestyears,girlsweretaughtthatallgoodGermanwomenmarriedatayoungagetoaproperGermanandthatthewife’sjobwastokeepagoodhomeforherworkinghusbandandtohavechildren.OneoftheearliestlawspassedbyHitleroncehecametopowerin1933,wastheLawfortheEncouragementofMarriage.Thislawstated(声明)thatallnewlymarriedcoupleswouldgetagovernmentloan(贷款)of1000marks.Thisloanwasnottobesimplypaidback.Thebirthofonechildmeantthat25%oftheloandidnothavetobepaidback.Twochildrenmeantthat50%oftheloandidn’tneedtobepaidback.Fourchildrenmeantthattheentireloanwascleared.Whatwasmore,ashousewivesandmothers,theirliveswerecontrolled.Womenwerenotexpectedtowearmake-uportrousers.Onlyflatshoeswereexpectedtobeworn.Womenwerediscouragedfromslimmingasthiswasconsideredbadforchildbirth.

41.TheaimoftheLawfortheEncouragementofMarriagewasto________.A.attractmoreyoungpeopletojointhearmywillinglyB.makethosemarriedcouplesbecomerichquicklyC.encouragepeopletoloanmorefromthegovernmentD.encouragecouplestohaveasmanychildrenastheycould42.Theunderlinedword“sacked”inParagraphoneprobablymeans“________”.A.punished

B.fired

C.killed

D.raised43.Accordingtothepassage,womeninNaziGermany________.A.couldmakeuporwearbeautifulclothesB.weretohavechildrenanddohouseworkC.couldreceiveagoodeducationatschoolD.wereofferedtheequalrightsasmen44.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ThelifeofwomeninNaziGermanyB.ThecruelruleofHitlerinGermanyC.ThemarriagepolicyinNaziGermanyD.Hitler—apowerfulleaderinGermany参考答案：DBBA21.Thefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn’tknow.Istooduptolookaroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedaroundtofindawrinkled,littleoldladybeamingupatmewithasmilethatlitupherentirebeing.Shesaid,“Hi,girl!MynameisRose.I’m87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?”Ilaughedandenthusiastically（热情地）responded,“Ofcourseyoumay!”andshegavemeagiantsqueeze.“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung,innocentage?”Iasked.Shejokinglyreplied,“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,haveacoupleofchildren,andthenretireandtravel!”“Noseriously,”Isaid.Iwascuriouswhatmayhavemotivatedhertobetakingonthischallengeatherage.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”shetoldme.

Overthecourseoftheyear,Rosebecameacampusiconandsheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Shelovedtodressupandshereveledintheattentionbestoweduponherfromtheotherstudents.Shewaslivingitup.

AttheendofthesemesterweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballbanquet.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereareonlytwosecretstostayingyoung,beinghappy,andachievingsuccess.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie!”shesaid.“Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Ifyouarenineteenyearsoldandlieinbedforonefullyearanddon’tdooneproductivething,youwillturn20yearsolder.IfIam87yearsold,andstayinbedforayear,andneverdoanything,Iwillturn88.Anybodycangrowolder.Buteveryminutecountsforyoungmen,”sheadded.“Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingtheopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.Theelderlyusuallydon’thaveregretsforwhatwedid,butratherforthingswedidnotdo.Theonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewithregrets.”Sheconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysinging“TheSongofRose”.Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyrics（歌词）andlivethemoutinourdailylives.Attheyear’send,Ros