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2022-2023学年辽宁省盘锦市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.It'smygreathonortogiveaspeechattheopeningceremonyoftheArtFestival()

A.toinviteB.invitingC.havinginvitedD.tobeinvited

2.Itisnousemenottoworryabouthisinjury()

A.foryoutotellB.yourtellingC.youtellD.havingtold

3.Youcometomeetmeatthestationyesterday,becausethesubwayisquiteconvenientinthiscity()

A.needn'tB.needn'thaveC.didn'tneedtoD.don'tneedto

4.Itistruethat()drinkingisbadforthehealth

A.sufficientB.littleC.enoughD.excessive

5.Icannottellthe_____differencebetweenthetwins()

A.slenderB.singleC.simpleD.slight

6._____forgetthedayswhenwelivedinthecountryside()

A.NeverIshall

B.NevershallI

C.Inevershall

D.NeverdoIshall

7.Wordgotaroundhehadresignedhispositionasexecutivesecretaryofthecommittee()

A.whatB.thatC.whateverD.which

8.Wecouldnothavefulfilledthetaskintimeifit______fortheirhelp()

A.wasnotB.isnotC.hadnotbeenD.hasnotbeen

9.(),Carolinacouldn’tgetthedooropen

A.Tryasshemight

B.Asshemighttry

C.Shemighttryas

D.Mightasshetry

10.ItisduringhissparetimeJohnsonhasbeenstudyingacourseinhistory()

A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that

11.Lookout!Don'tgettooclosetothehouseroofisunderrepair()

A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that

12.isnotknownyet()

A.Althoughheisseriousaboutit

B.Nomatterhowwewilldothetask

C.Whetherwewillgoonanoutingornot

D.Unlesstheycometoseeus

13.Myadviceisthatshe()toapologizetohim

A.goB.wentC.goesD.hasgone

14.IfIhadknownheraddress,I_____Jack()

A.wouldtellB.willtellC.wouldhavetoldD.hadtold

15.Wehavetogettheroadrepaired()

A.nomatterhowmuchdoesitcost

B.nomatterhowmuchcostsit

C.nomatterhowmuchitcosts

D.nomatteritcostshowmuch

16.Georgeisdelighted_____hisnewsecretarybecausesheworksveryhard()

A.toB.withC.ofD.at

17.Thehistoricalchurchwas()damagedinafireattackonDec.21,2007

A.intensivelyB.extensivelyC.decisivelyD.repeatedly

18.Hedoesn'thaveenough,whilehisbrotherisinrepairingcars()

A.experiences;experience

B.experiences;experienced

C.experience;experience

D.experience;experienced

19.Thepictureremindsmethetimewespenttogetherwhenwewereyoung()

A.inB.ofC.forD.to

20.Neitherhisfamilynorhe()anythingaboutit

A.knowB.knowingC.haveknownD.knows

二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空题(5题)24.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

25.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

26.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching

27.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes

28.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

四、情景对话(5题)29.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67

W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.68

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That'sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:70

M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch.

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

66.____()

30.69.____()

31.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____()

32.4()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

33.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!68

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:70

A.Notatall.

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather.

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

66.____()

五、阅读理解(5题)34.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE()

A.Whenyouhavebeendrinkingheavilyintheevening,youmightbestilloverthelegallimitthenextmorning

B.Themorealcoholicdrinksthedrivershavehad,themorelikelytheyaretopassthedrivingtest

C.Ifyouhavehadastandarddrink,youmaydriveanhourlater

D.Ifyouwanttodrivesafely,youhadbetternotdrinkatall

35.BeingonthesamewavelengthinParagraph2means__________()

A.usingthesamefrequencywhiletalking

B.keepingthesamefriendlyrelationshipsasotherpeopledo

C.havingsimilarideas,beliefs,attitudesandinterests

D.havingthesamebackground

36.Thereasonwhysomeprofessorsaskstudentstomakepresentationsandleaddiscussionsisthat_______()

A.theseprofessorsarenotwillingtoteachtheory

B.theseprofessorsareoftennotwellpreparedbeforeclass

C.theseprofessorswanttostressdoing

D.theseprofessorswanttotestthestudents’abilities

37.Londontaxidrivers()

A.takemoneybecausetheyhavetopayforthechildren'srides

B.gototheseawiththeirfamiliesforadayinthesummereverytwoyears

C.paythefaresforthepoorchildrentotheseaforadayonceayear

D.givethepoorchildrenafreerideforadayattheseaonceeverytwoyears

38.Directions:ThefollowingisashortpassageabouthealthyhabitsforTV.Afterreadingthepassage,youarerequiredtocompleteeachofthefivestatementswithinthreewords.TheanswersshouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.

Television,ifunderpropersupervision(监督),canbeexcellentsourceofeducationandentertainmentforkids.ButtoomuchtimeonTVcanhaveunhealthysideeffects.Herearesomepracticalwaystomakekids’TVtimemoreeffective.

●StocktheroominwhichyouhaveyourTVwithplentyofothernonscreenentertainmenttoencouragekidstodosomethingotherthanwatchTV.

●TreatTVasaprivilege(特权)thatkidsneedtoearn.TellthemthatTVviewingisallowedonlyaftertheirhomeworkhasbeencompleted.

●Chooseshowsthatdevelopyourkids’interestinhobbiesandlearning.Thenpreviewtheprogramstomakesurethey’reproperbeforeyourkidswatchthem.

●ComeupwithafamilyTVschedule.MakesuretoturnofftheTVwhenthescheduledprogramsareoverinsteadofwatchingsomethingelseonTV.

●WatchTVwithyourkidsandtalktothemaboutwhattheyseeonTVandshareyourownbeliefsandvalues,askingthemthoughtprovoking(令人深省的)questions

Propersupervisioncanmake____moreeffective

六、作文(1题)39.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.D受邀在艺术节的开幕式上作演讲,我感到十分荣幸。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,It是形式主语,后面的非谓语动词短语才是句子真正的主语。根据句意可知,invite(邀请)和其逻辑主语我之间是动宾关系,所以应用被动语态,所以可排除选项A、B、C。故选D

2.B你告诉我不要担心他的伤势是没用的。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】BItisnouse(one's)doingsth.为固定用法,表示(某人)做……是没有用的

3.B昨天你没有必要到车站来接我的,因为这个城市的地铁很方便。

[考点]情态动词

【精析】B由句中的时间状语yesterday可知,来接我的动作已经完成。needn'thavedone表示(过去)本没有必要做却做了,符合题意。need作实义动词时意为需要,与题意不符,所以可排除选项C、D。故选B

4.D过量饮酒有害健康(这件事)是真实的。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dsufficient:足够的,充足的;little:小的,微不足道的;enough:足够的,充分的;excessive:过多的,过分的。根据句意及常识,选D

5.DD句意:我无法说出这对双胞胎之间的细微差别。词义辨析题。slender:苗条的,修长的;single:单一的;simple:简单的;slight:轻微的,少量的。故选D

6.BB句意:我永远也不会忘记我们住在乡村的那些日子。倒装句型题。never为否定意义的词,放句首时句子要用倒装,即将助动词提至主语之前,故选B

7.B他已经辞去委员会秘书职位的消息传开了。

[考点]同位语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构及句意可知,空处引导的是同位语从句,解释说明word的内容,且同位语从句成分完整,所以引导词应用that。故选B。注意:这里的先行词word与同位语从句之间被谓语部分gotaround分隔开了

8.C句意:要是没有他们的帮助,我们就不能及时地完成这项任务。该题考查的是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。主句用could+havedone的形式,由if引导的从句中用过去完成时had+done。因此答案为C

9.A

10.D约翰逊正是在业余时间一直学习历史课程的。

[考点]强调句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句,其基本结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是时间状语duringhissparetime,所以应用that引导。故选D

11.A小心点!不要离那个房子太近,它的屋顶正在修理中。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】A分析句子成分可知,空处引导的是定语从句,先行词是thehouse,空处和roof一起作从句的主语,而roof和house为所属关系,所以从句应用所有格形式whose引导。故选A

12.C我们还不知道是否会外出游玩。

[考点]主语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,本句缺少主语,只能选择可以作主语的句子或成分。四个选项中只有C项可以充当主语从句。although和nomatterhow常引导让步状语从句,unless常引导条件状语从句,均不符合题意。故选C

13.A我的建议是她应该去向他道歉。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】A在proposal,advice,order,requirement,plan,decision等表示提议、建议、命令等意义的名词后面的表语从句和同位语从句中,可用(should)+动词原形表达虚拟语气。本句是个表语从句

14.C如果我知道她的地址,我就告诉杰克了。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】C分析句子结构并结合句意可知,本句包含一个if引导的非真实条件句,所以应用虚拟语气。由句中的hadknown可知,本句是对过去情况的虚拟,所以主句谓语动词应用wouldhave+过去分词的形式。故选C

15.C不管花多少钱,我们都得把路修好。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】C根据选项可知,本题考查的是nomatterhow引导的让步状语从句。nomatterhow相当于however,意为不论如何,不管怎样,其引导的让步状语从句的结构为nomatterhow+adj./adv.+主语+谓语,所以选项A、B、D均不正确。故选C

16.BB句意:乔治对他的新秘书很满意,因为她工作非常努力。词语搭配题。bedelightedto后面要跟动词不定式,表示高兴做某事,而bedelightedwith后面要跟名词或代词,表示对……满意,故选B

17.AAintensively:强烈地,彻底地,常用来表示程度很深;extensively:广阔地,广泛地;decisively:果断地,决然地;repeatedly:反复地,再三地,屡次地。根据句意可知,选A

18.D他没有足够的经验,而他的哥哥在修理汽车方面经验丰富。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dexperience作经验讲时,是不可数名词;作经历讲时,是可数名词。experienced:有经验的,常与介词in连用,构成固定搭配beexperiencedin,意为在……方面有经验的。根据句意和搭配可知,选D

19.BBremindsb.ofsth.为固定搭配,意为让某人想起……,提醒某人

20.D他全家人和他都不知道那件事。

[考点]主谓一致

【精析】D当两个并列的主语由neither…nor,either…or,notonly…butalso等连接时,谓语动词应与离其最近的主语保持一致。题中离其最近的主语是he,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选D

21.EK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

22.JA.studied(v.学习,研究)B.continuing(v.继续,持续)C.by(prep.通过)D.who(pron.引导定语从句)E.whose(pron.引导定语从句)F.improve(v.改进,改善)G.truth(n.事实,真相)H.ignored(v.忽视,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段时间)L.less(adv.更少,较少)J分析句子结构可知,空后的who引导一个定语从句,空处为其先行词,所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。

23.HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

24.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作计划现在好多了,但仍有提高的空间。词性转换。由介词for可知,此处应用动词improve的名词形式improvement来作其宾语,意为改进,提高

25.additionaladditional题干的大意是:他完成作业之后,又找来了一些额外的练习去做。此处应填addition的形容词形式additional,意为分外的,额外的

26.effectiveeffective题干的大意是:这些方法在英语教学中有效。此处应填写effect的形容词形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表语

27.toweartowear句意:为了保持高度的安全,所有的职员都被要求穿上保护服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意为要求某人做某事,因此主语allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此处应用其被动结构sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此处应用不定式结构

28.unscientificunscientific题干的大意是:认为科学能解决人类一切问题的观点是不科学的。根据句意,此处只需要在形容词scientific前加上表否定的前缀un-即可

29.C

30.C

31.D

32.A

33.E

34.BB事实细节题。根据文章第三段前两句可知,选项A和C正确;根据文章第四段第一句可知,司机喝酒越多,就越不可能通过测试,故选项B错误;根据文章第四段最后一句可知,想要安全驾驶,最好不喝酒,所以选项D正确。故选B

35.C[考点]词语理解题

beingonthesamewavelength字面意思为拥有同样的波长,可引申为想法一致,在本文中的意思是指两个人拥有类似的思想、信仰、态度和兴趣爱好等。故选C

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