上海市2022年杨浦区高三英语一模试卷

上海2022年浦区高三语一试卷考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟试卷满分140分。2.本次考试设试卷和题纸两部分。所有答題必须（选择题）或写（选择题）在答题纸上，在试卷上一律不得。3.务必在答题纸上填准考证号和姓名，并将核对的条形码贴在指定置上。I.ComprehensionADirections:Inyouwillhearconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Atofconversation,aquestionwillaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsthewillbeonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationquestionaboutdecideistotheyou1.A.BossandB.Shopguest.D.Teacherandstudent.2.A.willadifferentB.Hewon’tjoinanywilldoD.won’tjoinadebate3.A.At8B.Ata.m.C.Ata.m.D.Ata.m.4.A.hastotheB.Parkerprobably’tliketheThepartyisnotheldinParker’shonor.D.Theistoonly.5.A.B.Angry.C.D.Puzzled.6.A.aparty.B.Makeahill.D.agame.7.A.isheavilyindebt.B.isonistoalongD.Heona8.A.B.Athospital.Atpolicestation.D.theshop.9.A.packinguptheirstuff.B.werecarnarrowlyescapedacrash.D.lostintraffic.TheistothisB.neverletsanythinggethimdownThewomanattitudetowardstheexamisright.D.ThecareaboutexamBDirections:InB,youwillheartwo1

andyouwillseveralquestionseachoftheandpassagesandthewillbereadtwice,thewillbespokenonce.youhearquestion,thefouronyourwhichwouldbethebestthequestionyouhaveheard.through13basedthepassage.B.Toremotetowns.Tonewbusinessmodel.D.convenienceA.isrequired.B.BankIDAllpurchasesmustbescanned.D.isoffline.space.B.Remotecontrol.LimitedD.Peacefulsurroundings.through16basedthepassage.Five.Four.C.Three.Shegrabbedheryoungersisterout.B.generatorandShetoherneighborforhelp.D.Sheunlockedherdad’sphoneandcalled911.A.ensurenobodyaffectedgas.B.Tosavecostofagenerator.Toitisnotdamagedstolen.D.keepitfrommakingmuchnoise.through20basedtheconversation.A.ItwillforB.Thecriticsitreviews.ItcanbeforhomeD.doesn’thaveanyspecialIthimtoexerciseofB.ItmakesgettouchwithlifeItoffershimaviewingexperience.D.Itisamoviehome.frightening.B.Moreentertaining.noisy.D.MoreAtallonceblockedsight.B.Someone’sphonesuddenlyuploudly.SomeoneinfrontofherstandingD.Atallguystoodupsomesnacks.2

D.

II.GrammarADirections:below,fillinblankstoblankswithgivenword,fillinwiththeproperformofthegivenword;useonewordfitsblank.RepairWhenthingshousestopwhatdoyoudothem?Ifyou’re(21)lotofpeople,probablythrowtendencytothethethrowawayculture.TherearereasonsforthisIn(22)

it’sdifficultfindpeoplecanthingscanbeAlso,somesmallarethatit’softennewone.

(easy)tojustbuyInPostmafromtheremustbeabetterway.HerwasRepairwherecanor(tear)willfindresourcesvolunteerexpertsarewillinghelpwithPostmafirstRepairCaféopenedonOct.18,2009,inAmsterdam,andwahugeofcaféspread,andpeoplebegancouldtheirown.In2011,establishedtheRepairFoundation.nonprofitorganizationguidancethosehopingtheirneighborhoodrepairToday,there2,000Cafésworldwithmeetingstypically(26)repaired.(27)Notonly(28)

(occur)oncemonth.Around25objectssessionfree,videwithalsocommunityties.toastheyworktogetheronprojects.Inaddition,valuableisalongItemsinlandfills.

anaverageitemweighsakilo,it’sbeenestimated2,000RepairCaféspreventkilosofevery

(add)aboutkilosyear!BDirections:Fillblankwithchosenfrombox.3

canusedonlyonce.Noteisonethanyouneed.engagementB.specificC.D.E.resembledG.implementsH.findingI.improvementsJ.requireBrainTrainingthroughVirtualRealityhavelongpreventsharpfromdullingwithage,remainsNownewresearchvirtualrealitymightbasedonThestudy42healthyolderfromtheSanArea.Halfadozenfourplayingvirtual-realitycalledLabyrinthworeandwalkedinvirtualwhilecompletingtasks.Thehalf,inthecontroltabletstothatdidn’t(33)positionsordetails.After15thelatterperformedbeforeonamemorybasedonpickingobjectstheyanearlier.theLabyrinthplayers’scoresrose,andtheywerelessfrequentlybythatonesThose(35)

“broughtthembackuptothelevelofanothergroupofyoungeradultswhodidthesamememorytests,”saysPeterWais,theresearcherwhodesignedVRgame.Thehippocampus

—brainareaforlong-termmemory.WhattheWaisteamistryingtodoisuniquelysuitedtoVR,”saysMeredithThompson,studieslearningthroughVRgamesbutwasnotinvolvedinnewstudy.“VRcanprovidegreaterthangames,”shesays,addingthatafterthisproof-of-conceptstudy,“itbegreattopeopletimeseeofgameforlong-termmemory.”Waisteaminvestigatinghowlong(38)lastelementsoftrainingmostimpact.Ittestinalaboratorymighttoreal-worldsituations.outcome,berepeated,ideallywithalargerit’streatedasastrong(40)III.ComprehensionADirections:ForinthepassagefourphrasesmarkedA,B,CD.Fillineachwithorphrasefitscontext.Ittraditionofcorporatearchitecture.Acompany’stopexecutivesgetofficesonthefloorwiththewindowsbestHowever,chooseto“”轮用办公桌）witheveryoneforsucha(n)canmade.（士气）4

wouldifinofficeswhiletheoccupyspaciousoffices.Whenexecutivesalongsideteams,willbemoreinwithgoingandhowIntheory,ifarelikelytoapproachthembossespresentmorale.OneofthejoysofofficelifetobitofjokingwithThisincludeoddjokeaboutthe(45)Inpresenceoftheirboss,staffwillbeinwhattalkaboutandoftheircomments.mayfeelneedtosoundseriousatallforfearqualityoftheirtoworkcomeintodoubt.(47)themayberightthem.Youalsohavewillspendeveryfortosit.Somedeskswillbelotothers.Oncechieffinancialofficerpickedadeskonone,juniorstaffwill(48)thatparticularonInanyoneworkswithaparticularexecutivewillpickdeskby.The逗留不走的bosspresentsother(50)Anyonewhohasworkedinanopen-officewillacknowledgethatothercolleaguestalkingcanithardtotimes.findthemselvesconstantlybeingbyteammemberswithquestionsproblemsforthempeopletoshutthetounavailability.Butifdorunriskofseemingshutfromtheirfoundthat(53)interactionsfellby70%.LikecaughtopenpeoplenotlikeIntheofbarrier,fourthwall,(55)desireforprivacybyfacialbriefrepliestoquestions.imageB.shiftcommunityD.spillB.surfacesufferD.reliableB.manageableD.visibleinitiallyB.definitelyC.officiallyD.equallyB.C.experimentD.departmentunclearB.C.uneasyD.unfortunateAtleastB.AfterallC.InfactD.InshortclearB.keepofC.shortD.ridofremindedB.temptedC.assuredD.warnedpurposesB.promisesC.D.problemscommentB.C.D.communicateB.concealC.reverseD.avoidB.appliedC.D.admittedpresenceB.relevanceabsenceD.preferenceB.interpretingsubstitutingD.indicating5

BDirections:ReadfollowingfollowedbyorunfinishedForoffourchoicesmarkedA,B,D.Choosethatbesttoinformationgiveninhavejust(A)Itthisthatletuswhathelike.Thenotyetarrived,andthreefourboyswerebullying（欺Crossi,onewithhairwhodeadwhosevegetables.werehittinghiminfacewithshells.Andaloneonofbench,quitethathiminAllonce,FrantispranguponaPretendingthatheabasketoneacharm,hetheofCrossisheusedtocometoforsonatManybeganlaughloudlyandCrossiwithSuddenlyCrossianinkstandandthrewitattheother’sheadwithallhisstrength,butmovedandinkstandstrucktheenteredatfullinAllflewtoplacesandbecamewithThequitepale,wenttotable,andinacontrolledvoice:“Whodidit?Themastercriedoutoncemore,raisinghisvoicestilllouder,“Whoisit?Garrone,movedtoforCrossi,rosesaidresolutely,“ItwasI.”Thelookedathim,atconfusedscholars,saidinavoice,“Itwasnotyou.Andafteramoment.“Theshallnotbepunished.himrise!”Crossiroseandsaid,weeping“Theywerestrikingmeandinsultingme,Ilosthead”“Sitdown,saidthemaster.“Letthosewho(激怒)himrise.”Fourroseandhungtheirheads.“You,”saidthemaster,“haveinsultedanunfortunateyouaweakpersondefendYouhcommittedofthemostshamefulacts!”wenttoGarronelookedstraightinsaidtohim,“Youareanoblesoul.”profitedbyoccasiontoIknowwhat,inearthemaster;he,turningtowardsthefourboys,saidabruptly,“Iforgiveyou.”provokedCrossitoanFrantimadefunofCrossi’smotherwalkingwithadeadB.FrantiimitatedthewayCrossi’smothercarriedherbasket.Thehitinthefacehardwithshells.D.TheuponbenchlaughedathimTheunderlined“”6

advocateB.D.asoulhedaredtospeakB.heforgavefourhetookforCrossiD.broughtbadtojusticeWhichfollowingistitleforAGenerousDeedB.AIncidentChoiceD.ToNottoBelieve（B）shouldLindadoifwouldlike（交换aHarryPotterwithherclassmatelivesinLeavebookonB.Calldeliveryserviceforhelp.7

topostofficetomailbook.D.notefortobookup.Atbookswap.co.ukwebsite,can.ideasonthetitlestheyreadingB.outthenewonsalebookstheywouldlikeD.favoritebooksWhichoffollowingstatementsaboutSwappingrestrictedtorelateditems.B.SwappingisonSwappingistoonly.D.setsagreatchallengefortheparticipants.(C)Elizabethwouldn’twalkortalkasaninfant.Angela’sleftlegwassoenlargedthatittoneededamachinesleep.takedifferentforms,storiesshareaNeithertheyknewwhatwasactuallycausingUndiagnoseddiseasescommonyoumightTensofofsufferfromdisorderstheyname.many,theareminor.Butinsomepatientstotheirdoctorswithseriousproblemsdiseasesthatmedicalknowledge.ThosewhereUndiagnosedDiseases(UDN)stepsin.Establishedin2008,theUDN’smissionistoprovideanswersforpatientswithdiseasesthatdoctorsunabletoAnyonecanapplytotheUDNworksscreenapplicationitToday,UDNcovers12clinicalsitesaroundevaluatedpatients.More400ofthosehaveadiagnosisthankstotheUDN.Inofcases,isabletoapatientwithanalreadyknowncondition.Inothers,UDNmustworkanentirelydiseaseenteritintodictionary.ThehasatleastentirelynewdiseasesinthisAdditionally,UDNcoverscostthetests,meaningpatientsaren’tburdenedwithcrushingofthanjustthepatientsthemselves.Insightsfromstudyingdiseasesofferaboutbodycanbenefitallofus.ofofdrugscommonlyrecommendedtohelphighbloodpressure,arosefromtheofarare“Ithinkthey’vereallyadvancedandchangedthewholemodelforhowweapproachmanyoftheseillnesses,saysAnnePariser,directoroftheOfficeofRareDiseasesResearch.ShesaystheUDN’smultidisciplinaryapproach—bringingtochallenging—hashelpedadvancefieldofdiseaseresearch,itcomestoLivingwithadiseasewithoutanamecanbeitsownkindofsuffering.“Yougrowupfeelinglike,I’minthis,crazy,allbymyself,noonereally8

me,”saysAngelaMoon,aUDNparticipant.Forpatientslikeher,UDNoffershopetreatment,butalsoforbeingseen.purposefirstparagraphistoarousethereadersinterestintheUDNB.giveadescriptionofdiseasesintroducethebackgroundfortheUDN’sD.athatwillbefourthparagraphmainlytalks.thewayUDNisB.progressUDNhassofarreasonswhyUDNissopopularD.thedevelopmentstagestheUDNgonethroughcanlearnedaboutAngelaMoon?ShetoliveB.toidentifywithSheisD.TherewillbeforWhatcanbeinferredabouttheUDN’sworkIthelpedspreadtheofundiagnosedB.Itprioritizesparticipantsprivacyoversolvingmedicalmysteries.ItisspecificallydesignedtodealchallengingD.ItbetweenspecialistsinCDirections:Readpassagecarefully.FillinblankwithaproperinsentencecanbeonlyNotethattheretwosentencesyouneed.’snormaltowonderaboutwhateffectwehaveonotherB.That’swhyfewerpeoplenoticetheembarrassingcircumstancestheyC.Learningabouteffectisbecauseithelpreduceanxiety.D.Weexperienceeffectwemistakesbutwewell.E.Peopleoverestimatethetoappearancearenotedbyaknownspotlighteffect.Wearebusyexaminingthatobserveveryabouteveryoneus.SpotlightHavefeltifworldwaswhileyouaWell,heresomegoodnews:it’slikelythatnoevennoticed.Thespotlighteffectisatrickthemindthatmakesbelievethatpeopleusoftenreally(67)Everywedothatisadifferentfromwhatweweassumethat9

everyonearoundwilleffectmightwhenamistakeingame,abadhairday,oraterribleanswerItcanwhenscoreaaskondate,ordogooddeed.Inmoments,itlikeeveryoneThespotlighteffectbecauseweallgetseeingthingsthrougheyes.personisinherstory,andofourlivesseemhaveimportance.(68)Thespotlighteffectisaverycommonofthehumaninitleadtosocialothersufferssomeofanxiety.allcareaboutwhatothersthink,alltoliked.(69)thisanxietymuchIfsomeoneissocan’tmakegooddecisions,then’stimetotakeactionandimprovethesituation.Nexttimeyoulikestaringatyou,remindyourselfthatit’sjustyourmindplayingtricksonyou.Anothergoodexercisetomakeefforttonoticepeoplethanfocusingyourself.Iffillwithofyourfamily,itwillhelpyoubelessself-conscious.IV.WritingDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.mainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnothan60words.ownwordsasfarFillingonInformationnowhaveaccessinformationthantoWhileclearlybenefitstoit,consequences.Oneinparticularisinformationoverload,commonlyreferredtoas“infobesity.”suggests,itconsuminganamountofcomesinofdifferentformsaffectsinaofways.formaytowithaofinformation.Foryoungerisoftenlinkedtheiruseofsocialmedia.Youngbewithmessagesfromsocialmediaapps.theyfeeltoconstantlynottooutonareWithmuchinformationsomanychoicesevensimplestcancausedealofhasaeffectonhowlongourattentionlasts.toabyaverageCanadiannowlesssecondsdigestingofmediabeforetheymoveontonew.Thisraisesconcernsthatourabilitytotothingswillcontinueasthisinformationoverload10

So,candonetopreventtheeffectsofthiscondition?Whilenoeasya