2022年武汉高考适应性考试英语试卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题L5分，满分30分）

1.・・Areyouhappywiththislaboratory?

-Notalittle.Wecan'thave.

A.aworseoneB.aniceroneC.aworstoneD.anicestone

2.Whenquestionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.

A.askingB.toaskC.tobeaskedD.asked

3.EnterourprizeandwinabreakinaNationalTrustholidaycottageofyourchoiceanywhereinthecountry.

A.drawB.searchC.matchD.collection

4.Thecaseshockedthepublic,ahotdebateoverhumannatureontheInternet.

A.causesB.causedC.causingD.tocause

5.-HowcanIgetintouchwiththetravelagency,Robin?

-JustsurftheInternetandthencallonethetelephonenumberisprovided.

A.withwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.bywhich

6.Wewerescaredtodeathwhenthefire・Fortunately,itwasputoutbeforeitcausedmuchdamage.

A.brokeoutB.cameout

C.gaveoutD.turnedout

7.That'sfarmorethanthenumberthathaveactuallyinrecentyears.

A.cometolightB.cometolifeC.comeacross

8.…Thefreegiftdoesn'tlookgood.

—,madam,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopayforit.

A.NodoubtB.Nooffence

C.NoproblemD.Noway

9.一Ibelieveitistheonlysolutiontothisproblem.

一That'sdebatable,Ithink.1canfiveothersolutionsasgoodasthat.

A.comeupwithB.makeupwithC.liveupwithD.keepupwith

10.Hopefully,thenewmethodwillbeeffective,helpingstudentstogettheircareerplans.

A.athandB.atwill

C.ontrialD.ontrack

11.Ipreferaschoolteachershavetoworkasateam,insteadoffightingagainsteachother.

A.whereB.thatC.asD.when

12.Accordingtothebankrulesreleasedrecently,youhavetopaya25%oneachchequeyoucash.

A.admissionB.pension

C.allowanceD.commission

13.IsitconvenienttoyouifIcallyouupat9o'clocktomorrowmorning?

•一Pmafraidnot.Iameetingthen.

A.willhaveattendedB.wasattending

C.willbeattendingD.amattending

14.Asitseconomyismaturing,China'sagreaterroleincriticalissueslikeclimateanddevelopment.

A.definingB.assumingC.guaranteeingD.assuring

15.Paulawaiteduntilalltheluggagewascleared,hersneverappeared.

A.orB.soC.asD.but

16.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmate?

—Oh,sheisreallyofamusician,whocannotonlysingverybeautifully,butalsocomposeskillfully.

A.somethingB.somebody

C.everythingD.everybody

17.Thefamousplayertriedagainandagainaftereachfailure.That'shesucceededatlast.

A.whatB.when

C.whetherD.why

18.EverythingseemedtobegoingforthefirsttwodaysafterIarrivedinNewYork.

A.vividlyB.generallyC.frequentlyD.smoothly

19.Ifyouhaveajob,yourselftoitandfinallyyouUlsucceed.

A.dodevoteB.todevote

C.devotingD.devoted

20.Weallsighedwithreliefwhenplanefinallylandedsafely.

A.a;/B./;the

C.a;aD.a;the

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21・（6分）SouthAyrshireCouncilholidayclubshaveajam-packed,excitingandfun-filledprogramofactivities

andoutingsforyourchildtoparticipatein.

Theholidayclubsoperateatthefollowinglocations：

MossblownCareClub,MauchlineRoad,Mossblown.TeI*079-7112-0465DundonaldCareClub,CastleDrive,

Dundonald.Tel*077-7294A-225

TheholidayclubsareoperatedbyqualifiedstaffandregisteredwiththeScottishCareInspectorate.

Information

Open；MondaytoFriday8-00am―6-00pm,fromMonday14toMonday21October(inclusive)Costs：£18perday

(8-00am—6:00pm)

£10perhalfday(8*00am—1:00pmor1:00pm—6:00pm)

£80fullweek

PleasenotethatbookingsMUSTbemade2weeksinadvanceandpaiditlFULL.

InformationisavailableinyourlocalCareClubbyemailfromChildcareServices@,ukor

alternativelybycontactingtheChildcareServicesTeam.Call012-9261-2029,ifyouwishabookingformtobemailedto

you.

HolidayChildcareProgram

DundonaldCareClub(availableatDundonaldonly)

DateTypeofbookingActivityamActivitypm

Monday14OctoberFulldayEglingtonPark,Irvine

Tuesday15OctoberFulldayWestFMStudioTour

HalfdayorFullAthleticsand

Wednesday16OctoberDundonaldCastle

dayBadminton

Thursday17OctoberFulldayRoukenGlenCountryPark

HalfdayorFullColdbaking-somesweet

Friday18OctoberHalloweenCrafts

daytreats

Spookystorytelling,Halloweendecorationsthen

Monday21OctoberFullday

Halloweenpartyincludingcookingforapples

Pleasechecktheprogramonwhetherafullorhalfdaybookingisavailable.Weathernotpermitting,asuitable

alternativeactivitymaybeprovided.

1>IfyougototheDundonaldCareClubonMondayandFriday,youatleastpay.

A.£36B.£28

C.£98D.£90

2、Whatwillvisitorsdoat8:00am—1*00pm,16October?

A.MakeHalloweencrafts.B.Dosomesportsactivities.

C.Preparesomesweettreats.D.HaveaWestFMStudioTour.

3、Whatinformationcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Therearenoactivitiesatweekends.

B.Outingsarethecenteroftheprogram.

C.Theactivitywillbecancelledinbadweather.

D.Thebookingisavailablefrom14to21October.

22.（8分）“Sorryseemstobethehardestword”-thatisoneofEltonJohnsmostpopularsongs.Butnotevery

publicfigureseemstofinditsotoughtosaythatpowerfulfive-letterword.

Inrecentdayspublicfigures,frompoliticianstostars,haveallpubliclyexpressedremorse.Butwithsomuch

remorse,howcanwetellaforcedapologyfromaheartfeltexpressionofremorse?

Specifically,sayingsorryshouldbearealizationthatsomethingyouhavesaidordonehashurtsomeoneandyou

wanttomakeamends.^Peoplewantstheresponsetobepersonaltothem.Theywanttofeelthatthey'rebeinglistened

toandtakenseriously/9saysMartinStone.

Firstly,itisimportanttoshowthatyouunderstand.Itisvitalthatanygrouporapersonmakinganapology

understandsthefocus—isitsorryforthewayit'sactedorisitsorrythatthecomplainantfeelsthewaytheydo?Watch

outforthespeedofresponse.Thequickertheapologycomes,thebetteritindicatesthatthepersonmakingithasfeltan

immediatesenseofguilt.

Ifsincere,thepersonmakingtheapologywillbelookingforclues（线索）toseeifheorsheisbeingunderstood,

suchaseyecontactandfacialexpressions.Performedapologiesalwayshaveasenseofbeing"actedout"，andareoften

accompaniedbytoomanyunnaturalgestures.

Forasincereapology,itisalsoimportanttoavoidpromisesthatcan'tbekept.Don'tsaythatyou'llmakesurethat

thiswillnothappenagainifyourenotconfidentthatitwont.Itcouldcomebacktobiteyou.Anddorememberthatthe

useof"but”canhugelychangethetone（语气）ofanapology.AsStonepointsoutJTmsorrybut・・・"soundslikeyouare

makingexcusesandaren'tactuallytakinganyformofresponsibility.

1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"remorse”probablymean?

A.Feelings.B.Appereciation.C.Regret.D.Sympathy.

2、Whichofthefollowingindicatesifsaperformedapology?

A.Swearingitwillnothappenagain.B.Avoidingeyecontactwiththelistener

C.Showingyouunderstandhis/herfeelings.D.Payingattentiontothelistener'sreaction.

3、Whatisstressedinthelastparagraph?

A.Theattitude.B.Thetoneofvoice.

C.Thebodylanguage.D.Thechoiceoflanguage.

4、Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toexplainwhatagoodapologyis.

B.Todiscusshowtogiveaformalapology.

C.Toshowwhyweshouldapologizeinlife.

D.Toteachushowtotellifanapologyissincere.

23.（8分）Millionsofgirlsgrowupwiththehopeofbecomingafamoussinger.Someevenwinlocaltalent

competitionsaschildren,butonlyafewsuchearlysuccessesanddreamsturnintoreality.JessicaAndrewsisoneofthe

fewwhosedreamshavecometrue.

Andrews*firsttasteofsuccesscameattheageof10.Shewonatalentcompetitioninher

hometownofHuntingdon,Tennessee,singingIWillAlwaysLoveYou,originallysungbyWhitneyHouston.Houston*s

versionofthesongappearedonTheBodyguardsoundtrack,whichhappenedtobethefirstalbumAndrewsever

bought.

Withintwoyears,talkofAndrewshadspreadtoNashvilleandcaughttheattentionofproducerByronGallimore,

whosecreditsincludeworkwithTimMcGraw,FaithHill,andJoDeeMessina.WithGallimoresignedontoproduce,

Andrewssoonhadarecordingcontract（合同）withDreamWorksRecords.

Andrews*professionalcareerwaslaunchedwith1999*sHeartShapedWorld,recordedwhenshewas14yearsold.

ThealbumincludedthecountryhitIWillBeThereForYou,whichalsoappearedonThePrinceofEgypt.Shefollowed

upthereleaseofthealbumbytouringasasupportactforsuchcountrysuperstarsasFaithHillandTrishaYearwood.

Withthereleaseof2001*sWhoIAmyAndrewsbecameastarinherownright.Thealbumwascertified（证明）gold

forsalesof500,000copies.AndrewsreturnedinApril2003withNow,analbumthatshepromisedwouldshowanew

sideoftheyoungartist.

“Thisalbumhasaverydifferentfeelingforme,“shesaid."It'salotmorepersonalandthere'saconfidencethat

wasn*tquitethereonthefirsttwo.Ifeelespeciallyconnectedtothisgroupofsongs.H

1、Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword^launched*1inthefourthparagraph?

A.AimedB.Sent

C.StartedD.Set

2、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheBodyguardwasthefirstalbumAndrewseverbought.

B.AfterAndrewssangWhoIAmyshebecameastarinherownright.

C.IWillAlwaysLoveYouwasoriginallysungbyWhitneyHouston.

D.Now,expressesanewfeelingofAndrews.

3、WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeAndrews1album?

A.NowB.HeartShapedWorld

C.ThePrinceofEgyptD.WhoIAm

4^Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.JessieaAndrews*LifeB.JessicaAndrews*Dream

C.JessicaAndrews'SongsD.JessicaAndrews1SuccessasaSinger

24.（8分）TODOTHISWEEKEND:Outdooractivities9plays,chocolatefeatured

☆☆☆☆

Localgolfcoursesarelikelytoseeariseinbusinessthisweekendasgolfersdustofftheclubsandhitthecourseto

takeadvantageofspring-liketemperatures.

GolferscouldbeheadingtoLeavenworthGolfClub,455W.Eisenhower,Lansing.Call913-727-6600tobookatime.

Formoreinformation,calltheclubhouseat913-651-7176.

☆☆☆☆

StageactorswillbeperformingindowntownLeavenworthandatLeavenworthHighSchool.TheRiverCity

CommunityPlayerswillpresent"RedVelvetCakeWar”onFriday,SaturdayandSundayatthePerformingArts

CenterindowntownLeavenworth.Showtimesare8p.m.FridayandSaturdayand2p.m.Sunday.

Highschoolperformerswillfeature"DearAmericans0thisweekend.Showtimesare7p.m.FridayandSaturdayat

thePerformingArtsCenterattheschool,23910thAve.Halfoftheincomefromtheshowwillbedonatedtolocal

veteran'sorganizations.

Formoreinformation,call913-682-2012.

☆☆☆☆

TheHeritageCenterindowntownLeavenworthwillhost"MaltShopMemories0onFridayandSaturdaynights.

ManyofthepeopleattendingwillbewearingperiodclothingforthedinnerandshowthatcelebratesHYesterdayOnce

More**.

Thedinnerbeginsat6:30p.m.andtheshowstartsat7:30p.m.

TheHeritageCenterislocatedat109DelawareSt.,Leavenworth.

Forticketinformation,call913-682-2122.

☆☆☆☆

Doyouhaveasweettooth?TheWomen'sCommunityYishavingtheninthannualChocolateEventfrom10:30

a.m.to1:00p.m.SaturdayattheC.W.ParkerCarouselMuseum,2S.EsplanadeSt.,Leavenworth.Theeventservesasa

fundraiserforchildren'sprogramsattheWomen*sCommunityY.

Formoreinformation,call913-682-6404.

1、Ifyouwanttolearnmoreinformationaboutthegolfcourses,whichnumberwillyoucall?

A.913-682-2122.B.913-651-7176.

C.913-682-6404.D.913-682-2012.

2、Whenisthe"MaltShopMemories**performed?

A.From10:30a.m.to1:00p.m.Saturday.

B.At8a.m.onFridayandSaturday.

C.At2p.m.onSunday.

D.At7:30p.m.onFridayandSaturday.

3、Wherecanyougofortheweekendifyouwanttobeengagedincharity?

A.AttendChocolateEventattheWomen'sCommunityY.

B・BookatimeatLeavenworthGolfClub.

C.GototheHeritageCenterinLeavenworth.

D.WatchashowatPerformingArtsCenter.

25.（10分）KangSung-ilbuysSancho,hisPomeranian,atoyeverybusinesstripandthislunarNewYear

holidaywilldresshimupinsnew$50suittovisit’grandma',Kang'smother.Kangandhiswifesaychildrenaretoo

expensiveandbringtoomuchpressure.InsteadtheyhavechosentoshowerSanchowithloveandgifts.

Theyarenotalone.SouthKorea'spetindustryisbooming,fuelledbythesamefactorsthathavemadethe

country'sbirthrate,at1.05birthsperwoman,thelowestintheworld:thehighcostofeducationandhousingaswellas

extremelylongworkingdays.

“SocialpressuresinSouthKoreaaresuchthatparentsarerequiredtoproviderresourcesfordecadesfromprivate

schoolingtoartclasses/9saidKanga39yearoldmanagerofapetfuneralhome.

Ontopofeducationexpenses,anaverageanhouseholdmustbudgetroughly12.8yearsof

incometobuyamid-rangehome,comparedto8.8yearsin2014,datafromKBKookminBankshows.Addingtotheir

stress,southKoreansworkthethirdmosthoursperyearamongOECD（经合组织）nations,nextonlytoMexicoand

costaRica.

Pet-owninghouseholdshaveroseto28percentofallSouthKoreanhouseholdsin2018,comparedwith18percent

in2012,governmentdatashows.

Thatinturnhasresultedinaprosperouspetcareindustrywhoseofferingsincludetailoredpetdietsand

high-pricedphotoshoots.Pet-relatedstartupsarealsopopularwithventurecapitalists.ThesouthKoreanpet-related

industrywasworth2.7trillionwon（$2.4billion）lastyear,andthatcouldmorethandoubleinsizeby2027,accordingto

theKoreanRuralEconomicInstitute.

1、Whatdotheunderlinedwords"hisPomeranian“inparagraphIreferto?

A.Hisson.B.Hispet.

C.Atoy.D.Sancho'sbrother.

2、WhatmayNOTbetheresultofexpensiveeducationandhousesalongwithlongworkinghours?

A.ThebirthrateinSouthKoreanisthelowestintheworld.

B.28percentoftheSouthKoreanfamiliesraisedpetsin2018.

C.Therearemorepet-relatedbusinessesthanbefore.

D.Parentssendtheirchildrentoprivateschools.

3、Whichofthefollowingmaybetheserviceofferedinapet-relatedindustry?

A.Trainingthepettobeatailor.B.Showeringthepetwithgifts.

C.Takingpicturesforcustomers9pets.D.Shootingthepetwithafalsegun.

4、Accordingtothepassage,manypeoplethinkthatgivingbirthtoababy

A.CoststoomuchB.Isamust

C.IsboringD.Bringshappiness

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）Onemorning,thedooropenedandanewteacher,MrsCosby,walkedin.Shelookedtoo]to

handleus.Andwesurelygavehera2time,butsheneverlosthertemper.Andthencamethelastdayofthefirst

month.She3abunchofpapers.Wefearedtheworst—atest.Butohno,itwassomethingthat4

surprisedus.

MrsCosbyaskedustocometothefrontoftheclass,andgaveeachofusa5inwhichshehadwrittenwhat

thestudentinquestionhadbeen6atduringthelastmonth.

Youseenoonehadever7us.Nooneeverlikedus.Wewereconstantlytoldhowgood-for-nothingwewere.

Andhere,8,wassomeonewhohadbeen9uscloselyforamonth.WemadethingsasdifHcultforheras

wecould.Andyetshecouldfindsomething10tosayabouteachofus.

MrsCosbydidthisevery11fromthenon.Eachmonthwegotapaperthatemphasizedour12,She

commentedonmycourage,howpunctualIwas,howgoodto13argumentsifIwanted.Her14

influencedourclass.Wedidnotwantto15herfeelingsanymore.Weactuallystartedto16,

Atthegraduationceremony,MrsCosbyhuggedusandtolduswithtearsinhereyeshow17shewasofus.

Thenshe18eachoneofusabook.Alltheencouraginglettersthroughtheyearsweethere,inhardcovers.

Shesaid,"Iwantyoueachtokeepthisbookandifyoufeel19,openthisandreadhowgoodyouare.You

canbeanythingyouwanttobe20youbelieveinyourself.Promisemeyou'llrememberthat!"

1、A.softB.shortC.foolishD.ordinary

2、A.happyB.hardC.beautifulD.valuable

3、A.tookbackB.tookoutC.tookonD.tookoff

4、A.partlyB.nearlyC.hardlyD.totally

5、A.sentenceB.commentC.paperD.letter

6、A.poorB.angryC.gladD.good

7、A.forgottenaboutB.playedwithC.believedinD.lookedfor

8、A.naturallyB.generallyC.suddenlyD.gradually

9、A.teachingB.praisingC.followingD.observing

10、A.strangeB.positiveC.negativeD.interesting

11、A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year

12^A.shortcomingsB.mistakesC.strengthsD.wishes

13、A.startB.continueC.settleD.write

14、A.attitudeB.thinkingC.reactionD.effect

15、A.understandB.knowC.shareD.hurt

16、A.studyB.playC.fightD.joke

17、A.tiredB.proudC.ashamedD.kind

18、A.promisedB.boughtC.handedD.suggested

19、A.energeticB.unluckyC.unworthyD.worthy

20、A.evenifB.aslongasC.unlessD.asthough

第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.(15分)Chengdu,capitalcityofsouthwesternChina'sSichuanProvince,L_(name)oneofthetopancient

capitalsinChinaataconference2.(hold)onOct.25th,2016.AlongwithChengdu,nineothercities,includingBeijing,

Xi'an,NanjingandLuoyang,(be)alsoonthelist.

Asoneofthecradles(摇篮)ofChinesecivilization,Chengduhasahistoryofmorethan4,500years.Itisoneofthe

4.(old)citiesinChina,evenintheworld,havingbeenthecapitaloffivemajorstates.5^_addition,Chengduhasdone

agoodjobpreserving6.(it)history.Thelocation,name,andcenterofthecityhaveneverbeenchanged,whichreflects

7,(clear)thecity'svitality(活力)andculturalidentity.

“Chengduhasauniquespirit,relatedtoinclusivenessandindependence/9saidthepresidentofa(n)8,(associate)

ofancientChinesecapitalstudies.^Chengduis9.openandinfluentialcityinChinesehistory.So,thereisnodoubt

10,itisanimportantandfamouscapital.”

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,

每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Lastyear,Iwentshoppinginadepartmentstore.LittledoIknowthatIwasheadingforaverynewexperience.

WhileIwaswalkingaroundthestore,Ihappenedtoseetheforeignertryingtoexplainherselfwithasalesman.

Gatheringhercourage,!decidedtostepinandhelpedherexplainherself.Fortunately,Icouldunderstandthatshewas

talkingabout,soIjusttranslatedi