自考英语二复习资料doc

本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑——自考英语二复习资料doc•UNIT1•重点单词和短语•objectiveaccomplishpredictaccompanyattainschemeskilledarguedefine•interviewprospect•courseofactionintheway(bytheway,innoway,inaway)makeaguessatcontributetoandthelike(andsoon)•seektodosth.inpartpointofviewvaryfrom…to…•applyfor(to)•havenoideabringabouttakethetroubletodo•putoneselfinone’splace•toone’sadvantageatadisadvantageaskforinhandturndown(up,on,off,out,over,back)•重点、难点句子详解•1.Adecisionisachoicemadefromamongalternativecoursesofactionthatareavailable.•解析：coursesofaction意思是行动方案、做事步骤；

made是过去分词；

fromamong为二重介词•例：We’llinyouassoonasticketsbecome_____.(06-4)•A.valuableB.capableC.acceptableD.available(D)•2.…somesuggestthatthemanagementprocessisdecisionmaking.•解析：suggest表示认为、提出、示意意思，后面不用虚拟语气，表示建议意思，后面用虚拟语气。

•例：Itissuggestedthatthemeeting(should)beheld(hold)atsomeothertime.•3.…decisionmakingincludeslimitingalternativesaswellasidentifyingthem.•解析：aswellas意思是既…又…•4.Infact,Ididhaveseveralquestions,butyouhavealreadyansweredthemall.•解析：助动词do在断定句中用在动词之前表示强调，意思是切实。

•5.…butdonotletitworryyoutoomuch.•解析：动词let,make,have,hear,see,observe等词之后的宾语补足语为省略to的不定式布局。

•6.Thereislittlelikelihoodthat…•比较：Thereisa/every/nolikelihoodthat/of•例：Thetwosistersare___inmanyways,notonlyinappearancebutalsointemperament.(06-4)•A.likeB.likelyC.alikeD.lively(C)••UNIT2•重点单词和短语•rtcollapseshrinkbasislaunchconvinceoperaterevolveglitterunlikely(belikelyto)whereasconcerned(beconcernedabout)plateau•intheoryapplytodependonresearchintoswallowupmakeuseoftogetherwithineveryrespectinotherwordsconsistofagreatmanyunderthecircumstancesmakeadifferenceaboveallasarule•seektodosth.inpartpointofviewvaryfrom…to…•例：Ihopemyboyfriendwillbehandsome,strongand___kind.(06-4)•A.aboveallB.inallC.atallD.afterall(A)•重点、难点句子详解•1.Einsteinclaimedthatmatterandenergyareinterchangeable…•例：爱因斯坦声称物质和能量是可以相互转化的，因此没有十足的时间和空间。

(05-4-68)•2.Itisonlyrecentlythatastronomershavebegunspecificresearchintoblackholes.•例1：ItisonFriday___wewillholdthemeeting.•A.thatB.whenC.inthattimeD.what(A)•例2:Asapainter,Tedwasvery___aboutthecolorsheused.(03-10)•A.specificB.specialC.peculiarD.particular(D)•3.Theearthisoneofmineplanetswhichmoveinorbitroundthesun.•比较：Theearthistheonlyoneofthenineplanetswhichhaslifeonit.•4.Thetotalwaterareaisaboutthreetimesaslargeasthelandarea.•解析：数词+times+as+形容词+as是表示倍数的表达法。

•例：Itisimportanttonotethatareadingof4indicatesanearthquaketentimesasstrongasonewithareadingof3.(unit6textB)•5.Themorewelearnaboutotherpeople,thebetterweunderstandtheirideas,and,asarule,thebetterwelikethosepeoplethemselves.•解析：the+对比级，the+对比级布局，意思是越…越…，第一个从句中谓语动词不用倒装，其次个从句谓语动词可以用倒装，也可以用正装语气。

•例：___weare,___webecome.•A.theoldest;thewiserB.older;wiser•C.theolder,themorewiseD.theolder;thewiser(D)•UNIT3•重点单词和短语•deterioratedebate(on/upon)requestensureoppose(beopposedto)burdensensitiveprivilegeappointbiasaccessible•recruit•beaffectedwithcarryoutinadditiontointhiscaseopenupcarefortakeintoaccounthave…atheartbesensitivetooptoutofforshortamountto•on(the)averagecompetewithblamesb.forsth.bynaturewhenitcomesto•berelatedtobeworthdoing••重点、难点句子详解•1.Itisveryeasyinsocietynowfortheelderly,thedisabledandthedependenttofeelthattheyareburdens.•例：Itisimportant___thereintime.•A.foryoutogetB.toyoutogetC.your